The following assertions regarding common law are untrue; common law evolves in part as a result of decisions made in court proceedings.
Common law is a corpus of unwritten rules that are founded on judicially established precedents. When there are no written principles of law or applicable statutes, common law is used to guide decision-making in exceptional situations. The British tradition that colonial North America adopted in the 17th and 18th centuries gave rise to the American common-law system. In addition to the United Kingdom, Australia, Canada, Hong Kong, India, and New Zealand also use common law.
A precedent, also referred to as stare decisis, is a body of prior judicial rulings that serve as the standard of comparison for current cases. There is no formal legal system that can be applied to a case at hand, therefore common law, also known as case law, relies on thorough records of previous instances and statutes.
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Carly files a complaint against delivery corporation, charging that she has not been paid and wants to recover the unpaid amount, plus interest. The complaint and a summons will most likely be served on.
Carly files a complaint against the delivery corporation, charging that she has not been paid and wants to recover the unpaid amount, plus interest. The complaint and a summons will most likely be served on the corporation's registered agent.
A registered agent refers to an official who is designated to receive official papers for the business. In United States business law, specifically, these registered agents are designated to receive service of process (SOP) in times when the firm or entity is a party in any sort of legal action. These agents can be either an officer or employees of the firm or a third party.
A registered agent is entitled to receive service of process notices, government correspondence, and compliance-related documents on behalf of the firm. A registered agent is also known as a resident agent or statutory agent.
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Why was there no law enforcement during the day time for many centuries
There was no law enforcement during the daytime for many centuries due to political and economical issues.
There was no type of law enforcement. There were many places where there was no law. I am aware that for a long time, people in Britain only visited one another during the day because it was perilous to travel by carriage after dark because bandits would approach the carriages and rob the occupants.
The police were later created by Sir Robert Peel, which is why they are known as "Bobbies" in England. That occurred during the 1820s when he served as Home Secretary. He eventually became prime minister.
People built those castles and forts across Europe to conceal themselves. That served as their main defense.
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Identify one deficient aspect of Pakistani law or any aspect of the legal system that you disagree with. Explain your reasoning and lay out a framework for how you would resolve it.
One poor thing about Pakistani regulation or any component of the legal system that you disagree with: Many people within the united states of America are unhappy with the Judicial gadget u. s .. they have got misplaced religion within the judicial machine of Pakistan.
A legal system is a procedure or process for deciphering and enforcing the regulation. The 3 foremost legal structures of the world consist of civil law, common law, and spiritual law. other legal structures are: Jury device is a felony device for determining the information at the difficulty in a lawsuit.
A quick Primer on the world's legal system
There are normally considered to be five criminal systems in the international these days: civil regulation, commonplace law, normal law, spiritual law, and blended felony systems. Civil regulation systems have their starting place inside the Roman prison way of life.
As attorneys recognize, the legal systems in international locations around the arena generally fall into certainly one of the fundamental classes: not unusual regulation systems and civil law systems.
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Which case established the judge as the gatekeeper for the admissibility of scientific evidence?.
In the case of Daubert v. Merrell Dow Pharmaceutical, Inc., the U.S. Supreme Court advocated that a "gatekeeper" determine the admissibility and reliability of scientific evidence.
The single Family Court has been in operation since April 22, 2014, however a new innovation incorporates a "gatekeeping hearing" that can actually occur within a few weeks of an application being filed. The goal of the gatekeeping hearing is to examine the Court's application as well as any comments from Cafcass, who will have contacted all parties and conducted safeguarding checks on both. The gatekeeper determines which level of Judge will hear the matter, ranging from High Court Judge to Circuit Judge, District Judge, or Lay Magistrates Bench. Premature petitions for children to the Court will be denied, with a recommendation that the parties attend mediation instead.
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QUESTION 1: CODE OF LIFE 1.1 The table below shows a partial DNA sequence from a human, as well as a codon table that can be used to determine which amino acids are required to make a protein .1.1 e Base triplet number DNA sequence AMINO ACID Valine Cysteine Proline Leucine Asparagine Threonine Tyrosine 1 ATG TGT 3 CCA TTA A mutation 5 6 ACG TGC CODON GUU, GUG, GUA UGU, UGC CCA, CCU UUG, CUC, CUG, UUA AAU ACG, ACA UAC, UAU 7 ACA 8 ATG How many of the following are coded for in the DNA template sequence above: (a) Nitrogenous bases (b) Different types of tRNA molecules that are required to form the polypeptide from this piece of DNA. Name the codon that is formed from base triplet number 6 on the DNA sequence. Write down the names of the amino acids coded for by base triplets 4 and 5.
Amino acids are natural compounds that contain each amino and carboxylic acid functional corporations. although hundreds of amino acids exist in nature, by means of far the most widely wide-spread are the alpha-amino acids, which comprise proteins.
Amino acids are molecules that integrate to form proteins. Amino acids and proteins are the constructing blocks of lifestyles. while proteins are digested or damaged down, amino acids are left. The human body uses amino acids to make proteins to assist the body
Amino acids are the constructing blocks of protein. Proteins are long chains of amino acids. Your body has thousands of different proteins that each have essential jobs. each protein has its own series of amino acids.
Valine - GGU, GUC, GUA, GUG
Cysteine UGU, UGC
Proline CCU, CCU, CCA, CCG
Leucine UUA, UUG, CUU, CUC, CUA,CUG
Asparagine GUA, GAC
Threonine ACU, ACC, ACA, ACG
Tyrosine UAU, UAC
Types of tRNA molecules that are required to form the polypeptide from this piece of DNA is tRNA.
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Traits that influence Dr. Shipman’s propensity to commit crime refers to criminology.
Select one:
True
False
Answer:
true
Explanation:
The u. S. Supreme court has ____________ jurisdiction involving disputes between states.
Answer:The U. S. Supreme court has Original Jurisdiction involving disputes between states.
Explanation:
What resolution came about in response to the debate over legislative representation?.
The Great Compromise came in response to the debate over legislative representation
During the summer of 1787 the representatives to the constitutional convention in Philadephia debated for months on one issue which was about how congressional representation would be determined, after much deliberation, the delegates appointed equal state representation in the senate and proportional representation in the house of representation, which is called the "Great Compromise", or also the " Connecticut Compromise". such a unique plan resolved the most controversial aspectof drafting of the constitution for congressional representation.
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A goal of the forensic investigator is to secure and document the crime scene while minimizing changes to crime scene evidence. True or false?.
Answer: true
hope this helps
Carly files a complaint against delivery corporation, charging that she has not been paid and wants to recover the unpaid amount, plus interest. The complaint and a summons will most likely be served on.
Carly files a complaint against delivery corporation, charging that she has not been paid and wants to recover the unpaid amount, plus interest. The complaint and a summons will most likely be served on the corporation's registered agent.
Complaints could also be shared among FCC bureaus and offices for further review and possible investigation. The court fee is Rs 5,000 and also the demand draft should be within the name of The Registrar, National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission.
File a complaint together with your local consumer protection office or the state agency that regulates the corporation. Notify the higher Business Bureau (BBB) in your area about your problem. One good option is to file a complaint with the higher Business Bureau (BBB).
The BBB helps consumers settle disputes associated with sales, contracts, customer service, complaint warranties, billings, and refunds per annum. It accepts complaints whether or not the corporation that's harmed you doesn't belong to the higher Business Bureau.
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You need to create a legal structure for your small business. You have plans for it to grow and hope in the future to sell shares to the public. Your startup partners are citizens of mexico and japan. You do not want to be personally responsible for business liabilities. Which legal structure should you set up for your business?.
Answer:
C-Corporation
Explanation:
I took the quiz on k12
a case from the supreme court of north carolina is published in which west reporter?
Discribe how the following concepts could help to fight social challenges :social and environmental responsibility
Social and environmental responsibility can combat social concerns by contributing in their resolution. When an individual or a group takes on the responsibility of protecting society and the environment, it can help to alleviate social problems. Many people and corporations, for example, organize food drives to combat poverty. Economic activities grow in a stable community with a good environmental atmosphere, which is why social and environmental responsibility may help fight poverty.
Environmental and social responsibility considers issues of people, planet, and profit that contribute to long-term competitive advantage. Developing socially responsible and sustainable employment practices assists companies in meeting current demands while preserving their potential to fulfil future requirements.
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How much is the fine for violating any of the restrictions of the gdl permit or probationary license?.
A 100 $ is to be paid as a fine for violating any of the restrictions of the GDL permit or probationary license.
The GDL is created to give new drivers step-by-step instructions and driving experience on the road to obtaining a basic driver's license, it had proven to save lives among new drivers and along with passengers. Just in case of failure to display the decals during the operation of a vehicle by a learner's permit, an examination permit or probationary license holder leads to the violation, and a fine of 100$ is to be paid. The permit of drivers under the age of 21 must display a reflectorized decal on the plate of any vehivle they are operating, under New Jersey's Graduated Driver License (GDL), those drivers must hold the examination permit , Probationary license, and Special learner's permit
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An examination of fear of crime studies shows that fear of being a victim of a terrorist attack is much higher than that of more common crimes and homicide. Given the limited number of terrorist attacks on American soil and the limited number of deaths and injuries, why does fear of a terrorist attack rank so high?
The fear of a terrorist attack is one that has been rank so high because Americans has made a lot of enemies in this past years such as Russian, North Korea, China and others.
What is meant by the word terrorist attack?A terrorist attack is known to be a kind of violent form of an incident, that is known to be made up of murder and bombing, genocide, etc.
This is known to be an action that is said to be carried out by people who are said to be acting on behalf of their goal or country to attain political aims.
Terrorism is said to be a kind of an unlawful duty that entails the use of force or violence against persons or property .
Therefore, The fear of a terrorist attack is one that has been rank so high because Americans has made a lot of enemies in this past years such as Russian, North Korea, China and others.
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Which crime would be considered a misdemeanor under Georgia law?
Question 4 options:
kidnapping
burglary
motor vehicle theft
shoplifting
shoplifting is the answer
Which of the following powers is not given to the federal government by the Constitution, nor reserved to the states?
Group of answer choices
Concurrent powers
Reserved powers
Implied powers
Enumerated powers
Inherent powers
The concurrent powers are the powers that are not given to the federal government by the Constitution.
What are concurrent powers?This is the term that is used to ref rto those powers that are not given the federal government of a country and they are also not given to the state government in the nation.
These are the powers that are exercised at the same time in the territory by the state and the federal actors.
The power to tax, the power to create lower courts in the country and the power to make make roads are the examples of such powers.
Hence we can say that The concurrent powers are the powers that are not given to the federal government by the Constitution.
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What is the correct definition of a tort?
Question 2 options:
a law designed to protect the property rights of all citizens
an injury or wrong that can be compensated with damages
a crime for which one can be imprisoned if found guilty
a special court for hearing cases involving personal injury
The correct definition of a tort is an injury or wrong that can be compensated with damages. Thus, option B is correct.
What is trot?The trot is a case that can be defined as a negligence change that a person has been doing with cost set and injury to another one or harmed another being in the process.
In this process, the government or the judicial system has made the person will be treated liable and have to compensate the other person for the damages that are being done to them. It basically includes any assault or damage to personal property. Therefore, option B is the correct option.
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Which amendment would someone most likely use to argue that people should be allowed to own guns?.
the Second Amendment would be someone presumably used to argue that people should be allowed to own guns.
Under U.S. Constitution, The Second Amendment ensures the proper of the people to keep and bear arms, after the setting, the aim , and therefore the objectives of the draftsmen who can't understand the clause,the second amendment guarantees that a well regulated Militia, being important for the security of a free State, the proper of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed, the need for state militia predicated as a right gurantee, as so to guard the state while not its purpose is different, Since American has the proper to protect their homes, and nobody can undermine their right. it's desirable for the state for having reasonable regulations for the ownership and the usage of a firearm in an effort to stop mindless homicidal carnage.
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The issue of unemployment and declining wages on the west coast led to which of the legislative actions?.
The issue of unemployment and declining wages on the west coast led to Dawes, Homestead act of the legislative actions.
Industrialization created low-wage, low-skill jobs with workers who can be replaced easily. overproduction leading to low prices for products and debt for farmers. Schools promoted the employment and study of diverse languages. Schools allowed for various legislative actions culture groups to measure more closely.
Knights of Labor were members were skilled and unskilled workers, rallied for shorter work days, equal legislative actions get men and ladies, and to finish child labor. Its founding marked the start of union activism within the era.
The Knights however declined in status thanks to being associated to the Haymarket bombing, and therefore the legislative actions proven fact that they allowed in unskilled workers, giving the skilled workers a sense of superiority. Americanization Movement. This movement was sponsored by the govt. and anxious citizens.
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Dr. Shipman’s detention in the Wakefield Prison in West Yorkshire England is an example of which component of the criminal justice system ______________________.
a.
Courts
b.
Police
c.
Lawyers
d.
Corrections
As illustrated in the baltimore v. Barron harbor case, prior to the civil war, the marshal court ruled that the bill of rights.
As illustrated in the Baltimore v. Barron harbor case, prior to the civil war, the marshal court ruled that the constitution's Bills of Rights restricts only the powers of the federal government and not these of the state governments.
The case started with a lawsuit filed by john Barron against the city of Baltimore, arguing that the city had denied him his property in violation of the Fifth Amendment, which makes the government not without compensation take private property without. Later the state court found the city unconstitutionally deprived Barron of private property and $4,500 to be paid by the city for the damages in compensation, as An appellate court then reversed this amount later Barron appealed to the Supreme Court, which examined the case again in 1833.The Supreme Court, with respect to the decision by Chief Justice John Marshall that declared that e under the Bill of Rights, Barron had no claim against the state, it is not applicable to the states. It is also added that the constitution was created by the people of the united states, just to apply only to the government created by the Constitution but not the individual state' governments.
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A professor at the University of New Zealand noticed that whenever there were many planes flying directly over the University when they took off from the airport the weather was hotter. He postulated that the airplanes were heating the air so causing the higher temperatures. This actually occurred. What was the fallacy this professor was using in his thinking and what should his reasoning have been?
The fallacy used by the teacher is called the fallacy of false causality.
How is this fallacy established?The fallacy of false chance establishes a relation between two elements.This relationship is false and does not present any type of interaction.The fallacy of false causality establishes two elements in a cause-and-effect relationship, however, this relationship is false.
This can be seen in the statement made by the professor, where he shows that the passage of planes is responsible for the hot weather. However, the increase in temperature is caused by weather factors that are not influenced by airplanes.
Therefore, there is no cause-and-effect relationship between the planes and the climate of the region, which shows that this statement is incorrect.
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Paula could not reach an agreement with the irs at her appeals conference and has just received a 90-day letter. If she wants to litigate the issue but does not have sufficient cash to pay the proposed deficiency, what is her best court choice?.
Paula was unable to reach an agreement with the IRS during her appeals conference and was recently issued a 90-day letter. If she wants to litigate the issue but does not have enough cash to pay the proposed deficiency, the best court to go to is the United States Tax Court.
What are the importance of this number for the IRS's strategy in selecting returns for audit?
At the moment, less than 2% of all tax recoveries are audited. In order to promote the highest level of volunteer taxpayer compliance, the IRS must be strategic in determining returns for audit.
What is the meaning of the taxation committee?
Creating official revenue estimates for all tax legislation under consideration by Congress; Creating legislative records for tax-related legislation; and Examining various aspects of the federal tax system.
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Outline the way in which psychoanalytic theory proposes that children develop gender identity.
According to Freud's psychoanalytic theory of gender development, gender development occurs during the third stage of the development of a person's psychosexual personality.
What is psychoanalytic theory?The id, which is the unconscious source of instinctive sexual, addictive, and aggressive impulses; the superego, which inserts societal mores and establishes moral standards; and the ego, which stands for a sense of self and mediates between the present-moment realities, are the three distinct functions of the psyche, according to psychoanalytic theory.
The three domains are the dynamic unconscious, the plasticity of interpersonal desires, and the mastery of experience through voice reversal.
Thus, According to Freud's psychoanalytic theory of gender development.
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Court reporters must produce an accurate, word-for-word transcript of a trial. What is the modern way to do
that?
O Writing notes by hand.
O Using shorthand
O Using a stenotype machine.
O With audio recordings.
Using a stenotype machine is the modern method for court reporters to obtain an exact, word-for-word transcript of a trial.
The majority of court reporters, including myself, have encountered that query dozens, if not hundreds of times throughout the course of our careers. The people who typically ask this at depositions from our steno machines are witnesses, along with variations like "Is that shorthand?" "I don't know how you type on that little thing," I said. And the classic question of every court reporter, "Now, did you go to school for that?"
Of course, I also explain as succinctly as I can how I manage to work my steno machine, as do probably most of us. However, these are actually excellent questions given that nobody else in the world, court reporters outside us court reporters, has any notion whatsoever of how we go about doing what we do.
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Which type of defense involves the defendant
admitting wrongdoing and the defense attor-
ney introduces facts that support the defen-
dant's conduct?
This is affirmative defense in which involves the defendant admitting wrongdoing and the defense attorney introduces facts that support the defendant's conduct.
An affirmative defense is one in which the defendant introduces evidence that, if found credible, will negate criminal or civil liability even if the defendant committed the alleged acts.
The term "affirmative defense" refers to the requirement that the defendant prove the defense rather than refuting the prosecution's evidence of a crime element. An affirmative defense works to keep a person from being convicted even if the prosecutor has proof of every element of the crime beyond a reasonable doubt.
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The u. S. Supreme court has ____________ jurisdiction involving disputes between states.
Answer:The U. S. Supreme court has Original Jurisdiction involving disputes between states.
Explanation:
2. A researcher wants to examine the use of marijuana among local middle and high school students. To do this, the researcher goes into classrooms at the middle and high schools and administers a survey to the students that asks about their history with and current use of marijuana. The researcher does disclose to students that participation is voluntary and does not collect identifying information (such as name or student ID number).
While the researcher took steps to protect the student's privacy, he did not obtain parental consent or include the parents of the students in the survey. This violates justice.
What is the IRB?The Institutional Review Board (IRB) is an administrative body established to protect the rights and welfare of human research subjects.
The fundamental principles that the IRB uses to decide whether research involving human persons is ethical or not are respect for persons, beneficence, and justice.
When minors are involved, parental approval should be obtained by the researcher. Research of this nature could indirectly exacerbate drug addiction and dependency instead of controlling them.
This is why the researcher should broaden it to parents so that their views could be incorporated into the study.
Thus, justice requires that everybody is treated fairly. Parents of students should be involved in this study.
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Question Completion:You are on the IRB committee and need to determine if the project is ethical or not. Justify your answers below. Then, if you stated the project had an ethical violation, provide a way in which the researcher could modify the study to make it more ethical.
What characteristics distinguish criminal from civil cases?
Answer: Civil cases usually involve private disputes between persons or organizations. Criminal cases involve an action that is considered to be harmful to society as a whole (hence, these are considered offenses against the "state" or the jurisdiction of the prosecution).
Explanation:
