What statement is true about the distributions shown in the histograms below?

Histogram 1 is positively skewed, and Histogram 2 is symmetric.
Histogram 1 is negatively skewed, and Histogram 2 is symmetric
Histogram 1 is negatively skewed, and Histogram 2 is positively skewed.
Histogram 1 is positively skewed, and Histogram 2 is negatively skewed.

Answers

Answer 1

Histogram 1 is positively skewed, and Histogram 2 is symmetric, which is a true statement about the distributions represented by the histograms.

The Histogram: What Is It?

An illustrated display of data points arranged into user-specified ranges is called a histogram. By taking several data points and organising them into logical ranges or bins, the histogram, which resembles a bar graph in appearance, condenses a data series into an easily understood graphic.

The purpose of a histogram?

Among graphing tools, the histogram is widely used. It is utilised to encapsulate discrete or continuous data that is measured on an interval scale. It is frequently employed as a convenient way to highlight the key characteristics of the data distribution.

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Answer 2

Answer:

C) Histogram 1 is negatively skewed, and Histogram 2 is positively skewed.

Step-by-step explanation:

When most of the data on a histogram is gathered to the right, then the distribution is negatively skewed. If most of the data is gathered to the left, then the distribution is positively skewed.

Assuming you are going off of these Histograms:

C is the correct answer.

What Statement Is True About The Distributions Shown In The Histograms Below?Histogram 1 Is Positively

Related Questions

6. A group of students decide to chip in $2.50
each to buy a gift for their teachers. If
5 more students join the group, they each
would have to pay $0.50 less. How much do
they plan to spend on the gift?

Answers

Let's call the original number of students in the group "n". Each student contributed $2.50, so the total amount the original group of students collected is $2.50 * n.

When 5 more students join the group, the new total number of students is n + 5, and each student contributes $2.50 - $0.50 = $2.00. So the total amount the new group collects is $2.00 * (n + 5) = $2.00n + $10.

Since the total amount collected remains the same, we can set the two expressions for the total amount equal to each other:

$2.50n = $2.00n + $10

Solving for n, we have:

$0.50n = $10

n = 20

So, there were originally 20 students in the group. To find out how much they plan to spend on the gift, we can multiply the original number of students by the original contribution amount:

$2.50 * 20 = $50.00

Therefore, the students plan to spend $50.00 on the gift.

Find the value of x. Round to the
nearest tenth.
X
12
x= [?]
Enter

Answers

Answer: 2x + 12

Step-by-step explanation:

What is the probability of choosing a green in 4 red marbles, 10 blue marbles, 7 green marbles, 6 yellow marbles
What is the probability of me choosing a green???

Answers

The probability of choosing a green marble out of the 4 red marbles, 10 blue marbles, 7 green marbles, and 6 yellow marbles is 7/27 or 0.25925925925925924.

sita had 4^x . she want to buy a copy at (3*2^x+3) .she needed rs 128 more than how muc she had at the beggning

Answers

In the beginning, Sita had Rs. 64 to start with.

What are some rules of exponents?

Some common rules of exponents are

xᵃ×xᵇ = xᵃ⁺ᵇ.

xᵃ/xᵇ = xᵃ⁻ᵇ.

Addition and subtraction of exponents is only possible for the same base value and when the base is different and both have the same exponent we just multiply the bases and write the exponent.

From the given information the equation can be formed as,

4ˣ + 128 = 3.2⁽ˣ⁺³⁾.

2²ˣ + 2⁷ = 3.2⁽ˣ⁺³⁾.

Putting some arbitrary values of 'x' we gey at x = 3,

64 + 128 = 3.64.

So, In the beginning, she had 4³ rs which is 64 rs.

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For an experiment, the temperature of a liquid must stay above 60°F . The starting temperature of the liquid is 90°F . It is placed in a cooler, which lowers its temperature 3°F each minute.

Answers

The liquid should be in the cooler less than 10 minutes. Therefore, option C is the correct answer.

What is temperature?

A thermometer can be used to measure the degree of hotness or coolness that is present. It also expresses the rate of motion of a substance's atoms and molecules. The Fahrenheit, Celsius, and Kelvin thermometers measure temperature in degrees.

Given that, the temperature of a liquid must stay above 60° F.

The starting temperature of the liquid is 90° F.

Difference in temperature = 90-60

= 30

It is placed in a cooler, which lowers its temperature 3° F each minute.

= 30/3

= 10° F

Therefore, option C is the correct answer.

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"Your question is incomplete, probably the complete question/missing part is:"

For an experiment, the temperature of a liquid must stay above 60°F. The starting temperature of the liquid is 90°F . It is placed in a cooler, which lowers its temperature 3°F each minute. Let m represent the number of minutes the liquid is in the cooler. Which statement determines how many minutes the liquid can stay in the cooler?

A) The liquid must be in the cooler fewer than 10 minutes.

B) The liquid must be in the cooler fewer than 15 minutes.

C) The liquid must be in the cooler fewer than 30 minutes.

D) The liquid must be in the cooler fewer than 60 minutes.

the weights of medium oranges packaged by an orchard are normally distributed with a mean of 14 oz and a standard deviation of 2 oz. 1 orange is randomly selected. what is the probability that this orange weighs more than 17 oz?

Answers

The probability that an orange weighs more than 17 oz is 0.1587.

The probability that an orange weighs more than 17 oz is 0.1587. This value can be calculated using the Z-score formula, which is used to calculate the probability of an event occurring. The formula is as follows:

Z = (x - μ) / σ

where x is the data point, μ is the mean, and σ is the standard deviation.

In this case, the Z-score is (17 - 14) / 2 or 1.5. We can find the probability using the Z-score table, which gives us 0.1587, the probability that an orange weighs more than 17 oz.

The Z-score formula is useful for determining the probability of an event occurring when the data follows a normal distribution. Knowing the mean and standard deviation, we can calculate the likelihood of a certain outcome occurring. In this case, the probability that an orange weighs more than 17 oz is 0.1587.

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Multiply out the brackets and then simplify: 12(-10x+5y)​

Answers

Your question: Multiply out the brackets and then simplify: 12(-10x+5y)

Answer:

-120x + 60y

simplify (4x+5y)(2x-3y)+3xy

Answers

Answer: 8x^2 + xy - 15y^2

Step-by-step explanation:

first do the FOIL method than add 3xy to the equation after

Answer:

[tex]8x^2+xy-15y^2[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex](4x+5y)(2x-3y)+3xy\\\\=(4x)(2x)+(4x)(-3y)+(5y)(2x)+(5y)(-3y)+3xy\\\\=8x^2-12xy+10xy-15y^2+3xy\\\\=8x^2+xy-15y^2[/tex]

in
2. The park charges $24 to enter and
$0.45 per ticket. Write an algebraic
expression to represent the total
amount spent by a guest.

Answers

Answer:

C = $24 + 0.45x

Step-by-step explanation:

If we let total amount spent by a guest to the park as $C and number of tickets bought is x then the algebraic expression to represent the total amount spent by a guest is

C = $24 + 0.45x

Given the expression: 10x2 + 25x − 15

Part A: What is the greatest common factor? Explain how to find it. (3 points)

Part B: Factor the expression completely. Show all necessary steps. (5 points)

Part C: Check your factoring from Part B by multiplying. Show all necessary steps. (2 points)

Answers

Part A: The greatest common factor of [tex]10x2 + 25x − 15[/tex]  is 5.

Part B:[tex]10x2 + 25x − 15[/tex] can be factored as [tex]5(2x2 + 5x − 3)[/tex].

Part C: The factoring from Part B is correct, as multiplying the two binomials in the parentheses yields [tex]2x2 + 5x − 3[/tex].

Part A: The greatest common factor of [tex]10x2 + 25x − 15[/tex] is 5. The greatest common factor (GCF) of a set of numbers is the largest number that is a factor of all numbers in the set. To find the GCF, first list all the factors of each number. The common factors among the numbers are the ones that are found in each list of factors. The largest number in the list of common factors is the GCF.

Part B:[tex]10x2 + 25x − 15[/tex] can be factored as [tex]5(2x2 + 5x − 3)[/tex]. To factor this expression, first identify the GCF, which is 5. Then divide the expression by 5 and factor the result. Since the result is a binomial, use the difference of squares formula, (x + a)(x − a). The resulting expression is then[tex]5(2x2 + 5x − 3[/tex]).

Part C: To check the factoring from Part B, multiply the two binomials in the parentheses. The result is [tex]2x2 + 5x − 3[/tex], which is the same as the original expression. To multiply, use the FOIL method. Multiply the First terms [tex](2x2 and 2x2)[/tex], the Outer terms[tex](2x2 and -3)[/tex], the Inner terms (5x and 2x), and the Last terms [tex](5x and -3)[/tex]. The resulting expression is [tex]2x2 + 5x − 3.[/tex]

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Pls answer! Lots of points! Question down below!

Answers

The dimensions of Yura's picture 10×7 square units. The length of Yura's picture 10 units and the width of 7 units.

What is a rectangle?

An enclosed 2-D shape called a rectangle has four sides, four corners, and four right angles (90°). A rectangle has equal and parallel opposite sides. A rectangle has two dimensions—length and width—because it is a two-dimensional shape. The rectangle's longer side is its length, and its shorter side is its width.

The number of lines along the length is 11.

The length of the frame is 10 units.

The number of lines along the width is 8.

The width of the frame is 7 units

The dimension of an object is length × width.

The dimension of the frame is 10 units × 7 units.

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Eric owes his brother $17. He recently got some money for his birthday and plans to use some of it to pay his brother back. Use the variable to represent the amount of money Eric got for his birthday, and use this variable to write an expression for the amount of money Eric will have left after he pays his brother back. Choose the expression for the amount of money Eric has after he pays his brother back.

A. 17-x
B. x-17
C. 17x
D. x+17​

Answers

The expression for the amount of money Eric has after he pays his brother back is x- 17.

What is Expression?

Mathematical expressions consist of at least two numbers or variables, at least one arithmetic operation, and a statement. It's possible to multiply, divide, add, or subtract with this mathematical operation. An expression's structure is as follows: Expression: (Math Operator, Number/Variable, Math Operator)

Given:

Eric owes his brother $17.

let x be the amount of money Eric got for his birthday.

If Eric gave the money back to his brother then he left with

= x - 17

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What is (1/243) ^-x/3 = 4

Answers

Using the log, the answer to (1/243) ^-x/3 = 4 is [tex]-x=\log _{\frac{1}{243}}(12)[/tex].

What is a logarithm?

The power to which a number must be increased in order to obtain another number is known as a logarithm.

For instance, the logarithm of 100 in base ten is 2, since ten multiplied by two equals 100: log 100 = 2, since 102 = 100.

So, solve using a log as follows: (1/243) ^-x/3 = 4

[tex]\begin{aligned}& \frac{\left(\frac{1}{243}\right)^{-x}}{3}=4 \\& 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\frac{1}{243}\right)^{-x}}{3}=3 \cdot 4\end{aligned}[/tex]

[tex]\begin{aligned}& 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\frac{1}{243}\right)^{-x}}{3}=3 \cdot 4 \\& \left(\frac{1}{243}\right)^{-x}=3 \cdot 4\end{aligned}[/tex]

[tex]\begin{aligned}& \left(\frac{1}{243}\right)^{-x}=3 \cdot 4 \\& \left(\frac{1}{243}\right)^{-x}=12\end{aligned}[/tex]

[tex]\begin{aligned}& \left(\frac{1}{243}\right)^{-x}=12 \\& -x=\log _{\frac{1}{243}}(12) \\& \frac{\left(\frac{1}{243}\right)^{-x}}{3}=4 \\& -x=\log _{\frac{1}{243}}(12)\end{aligned}[/tex]

Therefore, using the log, the answer to (1/243) ^-x/3 = 4 is [tex]-x=\log _{\frac{1}{243}}(12)[/tex].

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1000m divide by 100n written in form of 10z

Answers

The expression 1000m ÷ 100n in the form of 10z is 10m/10n, which simplifies to m/10n.

What is an expression?

In mathematics, an expression is a combination of one or more numbers, variables, and operations such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, exponentiation, and so on.

We can simplify the expression 1000m ÷ 100n as follows:

1000m ÷ 100n = (1000 ÷ 100) × (m ÷ n)

= 10 × (m ÷ n)

= 10m/n

To write this in the form of 10z, we need to find a value of z that makes 10z equal to 10m/n. Since 10z is equal to 10 times z, we can set 10 times z equal to 10m/n and solve for z as follows:

10z = 10m/n

Dividing both sides by 10, we get:

z = m/10n

Therefore, the expression 1000m ÷ 100n in the form of 10z is 10m/10n, which simplifies to m/10n.

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80% of a number is x. What is 100% of the number? Assume x>0

Answers

100% of the number is: the number x ÷ 0.8 × 1 = the number If 80% of a number is x, then the number can be found by dividing x by the percentage as a decimal.

To convert a percentage to a decimal, divide the percentage by 100.

So, if 80% of the number is x, then:

x ÷ 0.8 = the number

In other words, to find the whole number, we need to divide the part (x) by the percentage as a decimal (0.8).

Once we have the whole number, we can find 100% of it by simply multiplying the whole number by 1.

So, 100% of the number is:

the number x ÷ 0.8 × 1 = the number

In conclusion, if 80% of a number is known, the whole number can be found by dividing the part by the percentage as a decimal, and 100% of the number can be found by simply multiplying the whole number by 1. Understanding the concept of percentage and the ability to convert between percentages, decimals, and whole numbers is an important skill in various areas of life and work.

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Electric utility poles in the form of right cylinders are made out of wood that costs $25.81 per cubic foot. Calculate the cost of a utility pole with a radius of 0.5 ft and a height of 25 ft. Round your answer to the nearest cent.

Answers

The volume of a cylinder can be calculated as π * radius^2 * height. In this case, the radius is 0.5 ft and the height is 25 ft, so the volume is:

π * 0.5^2 * 25 = 19.63 cubic feet

So the cost of the utility pole would be 19.63 * $25.81 = $509.24

Rounding to the nearest cent, the cost of the utility pole would be $509.24, which can be rounded to $509.00.

the blood pressure in millimeters was measured for a large sample of people. the average pressure is 140 mm, and the sd of the measurements is 20 mm. the histogram looks reasonably like a normal curve. use the normal curve to estimate the following percentages.

Answers

The percentage of people with blood pressure between 115 and 165 mm is 68.27% (closest to option e). The percentage of people with blood pressure between 140 and 165 mm is 89.4% (closest to option b). The percentage of people with blood pressure over 165 mm is 10.6% (closest to option a).

To solve this problem, we can use the properties of the normal distribution, which is a continuous probability distribution that is often used to model real-world data. In particular, we can use the empirical rule (also known as the 68-95-99.7 rule) to estimate the percentages of people with blood pressure within certain ranges. The empirical rule states that, for a normal distribution:

Approximately 68% of the data falls within one standard deviation of the mean. Approximately 95% of the data falls within two standard deviations of the mean. Approximately 99.7% of the data falls within three standard  deviations of the mean. Using this rule, we can estimate the following  percentages: The percentage of people with blood pressure between 115 and 165 mm: First, we need to find the z-scores for the lower and upper limits of the range: z_lower = (115 - 140) / 20 = -1.25.

z_upper = (165 - 140) / 20 = 1.25

We can then use a standard normal distribution table or a calculator to find the areas under the curve corresponding to these z-scores:

P(-1.25 < Z < 1.25) = 0.7887 - 0.1056 = 0.6831

So, approximately 68.31% of people have blood pressure between 115 and 165 mm.

The percentage of people with blood pressure between 140 and 165 mm: In this case, the lower limit is equal to the mean, so we only need to find the z-score for the upper limit: z_upper = (165 - 140) / 20 = 1.25

Using the same approach as before, we get:

P(Z < 1.25) = 0.8944

So, approximately 89.44% of people have blood pressure between 140 and 165 mm. The percentage of people with blood pressure over 165 mm:

In this case, we only need to find the area to the right of the upper limit:

P(Z > 1.25) = 0.1056

So, approximately 10.56% of people have blood pressure over 165 mm.

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Complete Question

The blood pressure in millimeters was measured for a large sample of people. The average pressure is 140 mm, and the SD of the measurements is 20 mm. The histogram looks reasonably like a normal curve. Use the normal curve to estimate the following percentages. Choose the answer that is closest to being correct.

a. 10.6%

b. 89.4%

c. 39.4%

d. 78.8%

e. 68.27%

___ The percentage of people with blood pressure between 115 and 165 mm.

___ The percentage of people with blood pressure between 140 and 165 mm.

___ The percentage of people with blood pressure over 165 mm.

Melody had 120 stamps more than Jeremy. After Melody gave 30 stamps to Jeremy, she had twice as much as him. How many stamps do they have altogether?

Answers

melody had 120 stamps.

and she gave Jeremy 30 stamps .

so she had 90 stamps now.

after she gave Jeremy 30 stamps,she had twice as much as him.

so 90 is 45+45 .other way 45 is half of 90.

so Jeremy had 45 stamps now.

they have altogether 90+45=135 stamps.

the answer is 135

Final answer:

By creating and solving an algebraic equation, we learn that Jeremy started with 60 stamps and Melody started with 180 stamps. Therefore, they originally had 240 stamps combined.

Explanation:

We'll use algebra to solve this. Let's let Jeremy's number of stamps be represented by J. According to the information, Melody had 120 more stamps than Jeremy before she gave him 30, so she had J + 120 stamps. After transferring the 30 stamps, she has J + 120 - 30 stamps, which simplifies to J + 90 stamps. According to the problem, this amount is twice the amount Jeremy has after receiving the 30 stamps (J + 30). So, we can set up this equation: 2(J + 30) = J + 90.

Solving this equation gives J = 60. That means Jeremy started with 60 stamps. Therefore, Melody started with 60 + 120 = 180 stamps. The total number of stamps both had originally is 60 + 180 = 240 stamps.

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Find the sum of each infinite geo sequence WILL MARK BRANLIEST
48, 24, 12, ...

Answers

Answer:

S∞ = 96

Step-by-step explanation:

in a sequence the first term is 4 and the common difference is 3

Answers

Answer:a=3, d=common difference=3, a2=7, a3=9

Step-by-step explanation:

firstly we have given a,d  (using the arithmetic progression formula)

                                          (  an=a+(n-1) )

so we have made a sequence a2=a+d=7  

                                                   a3=a+2d=9

Pls show your work thank you will mark the Brainliest

Answers

[tex]{ \qquad\qquad\huge\underline{{\sf Answer}}} [/tex]

According to given information ~

[tex]\qquad \sf  \dashrightarrow \: g(x) = 11(1.2) {}^{x} [/tex]

if x = 1;

[tex]\qquad \sf  \dashrightarrow \:g(1) = 11(1.2)[/tex]

[tex]\qquad \sf  \dashrightarrow \:g(1) = 11(1 + 0.2)[/tex]

[tex]\qquad \sf  \dashrightarrow \:g(1) = 11 + (0.2 \times 11)[/tex]

[tex]\qquad \sf  \dashrightarrow \:g(1) = 11 + ( \frac{20}{100} \times 11)[/tex]

[tex]\qquad \sf  \dashrightarrow \:g(1) = 11 + ( {20}\% \: \: of \: \: 11)[/tex]

So, there's an increase of 20% in insect population each month.

The planet Neptune orbits the Sun. Its orbital radius is 30.1 (AU)
Assuming Neptune's orbit is circular, what is the distance it travels in a single orbit around the Sun?
Give your answer in terms of π

Answers

Answer:The distance that Neptune travels in a single orbit around the Sun is approximately 188.49 AU

Step-by-step explanation:To calculate the distance that Neptune travels in a single orbit around the Sun, we can use the formula for the circumference of a circle, which is given by 2 * π * r, where r is the radius of the circle.

In this case, the radius of Neptune's orbit is 30.1 AU, so the circumference of the circle can be calculated as follows:

2 * π * 30.1 = 188.49

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Which residual plot shows that the line of best fit is a good model?

Answers

A residual plot that shows clear patterns or trends in the residuals suggests that the line of best fit is not a good model.

Here are some characteristics of a residual plot that suggest that the line of best fit is a poor model,

The residuals show a clear pattern or trend, such as a curve or a U-shape.

The residuals are not evenly distributed above and below zero.

There are one or more outliers or extreme values that stand out from the rest of the data.

The variability of the residuals changes across the range of the predictor variable.

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two dice are rolled in a random experiment. (a) what is the probability that at most one is a six? (1 point) (b) if the two faces are different, what is the probability that at most one is a six?

Answers

a) The probability that at most one is a six is 5/6.

b) The probability that at most one is a six is 2/3.

In the question two dice are rolled in a random experiment and we have to find what is the probability that at most one is a six and if the two faces are different, what is the probability that at most one is a six.

a) The probability that at most one is a six is 5/6. There are only 6 possible outcomes when rolling two dice, and 5 of those outcomes involve at most one six: (1,2), (1,3), (1,4), (1,5), (2,5).

b) The probability that at most one is a six is 2/3. If the two faces are different, there are only 3 possible outcomes: (1,2), (2,3), (3,4). 2 of those outcomes involve at most one six: (1,2), (2,3). Thus, the probability is 2/3.

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Sophie needed to get her computer fixed. She took it to the repair store. The technician at the store worked on the computer for 4 hours and charged her $127 for parts. The total was $227. Write and solve an equation which can be used to determine
x, the cost of the labor per hour.

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

(227-127)/4=x

"/" means divide.

What is the perimeter of the parallelogram?
A 12
B 15
C 30
D 44

Answers

Answer:

C. P = 30

Step-by-step explanation:

Parallelogram opposite (or parallel) sides are equal,

so:

2x = x + 2

5y - 9 = 2y + 3

For x:

2x = x + 2

2x - x = 2

x = 2

For y:

5y - 9 = 2y + 3

5y - 2y = 3 + 9

3y = 12

y = 4

the smallest sides are equal 2x and x + 2 => 2 * 2 = 4

the biggest sides are equal 5y - 9 and 2y + 3 => 2 * 4 + 3 = 11

P = 2 * (a + b)

P = 2 * (4 + 11)

P = 2 * 15

P = 30

ABCD is a kite with AB = BC and AD = DC = AC, the size of

Answers

The size of angle BCA is 45 degrees

What is Kite figure?

A quadrilateral called a kite has two pairs of sides that are each the same length and are next to one another.

Where the two uneven sides meet, the two angles are equal. It can be thought of as two congruent triangles sharing a base. It has two diagonals that right-angle intersect with one another.

Given:

From the Figure we can see that

AB = BC and AD = DC = AC

and, ABC = 90 degrees

Now, In triangle ABC using Angle sum Property

A + B + C = 180

So,  A + 90 + C = 180

A + C = 90

As, AB = BC

Then, 2C = 90

C = 45

Hence, the angle is 45 degrees

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The Question attached here seems to be incomplete/ inappropriate. The complete Question is:

ABCD is a kite with AB = BC and AD = DC = AC, What is the size of angle  BCA

what is the missing

equivalent ratio of 4 : 2 = 10: _

Answers

Answer:

4 : 2 = 10 : 5.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let's put this in a fraction way. 4/2 = 2, and 10/5 = 2. Likewise, we can keep going and putting things that equal to 2. (e.g. 42 : 21)

A fruit Juice blend is made by mixing the juice of oranges and apples in the ratio 7:5 If 168 litres of orange juice is used How much litres of Apple juice must be used ?​

Answers

What is a ratio?

A ratio has two or more numbers that symbolize relation to each other. Ratios are used to compare numbers, and you can compare them using division.

If the ratio is 7: 5 (oranges to apples) we can use this equation to solve the problem:

168 × 0.714285714 = 120

Why do we multiply by 0.714285714?

We multiply by 0.714285714 because we can see that 7 is being multiplied by 0.714285714 to get 5.

Therefore, if the ratio stays proportional, you will need 120 litres of apple juice for every 168 litres of orange juice.

According to a recent study, 21% of peanut M&M's are brown, 13% are yellow, 3% are red, 24% are blue, 16%
are orange, and 24% are green. Assume these proportions are correct and suppose you randomly select four
peanut M&M's from an extra-large bag of the candies. Calculate the following probablities. Also calculate
the mean and standard deviation of the distribution. Round all solutions to four decimal places, if
necessary.

Compute the probability that at most two of the four M&M’s are yellow
P(x<=2)=

Answers

The probability that at most four of the M&M are yellow is  0.3357 and the probability that at least two of the four of the M & M are yellow is   0.6622

What is the probability that they're yellow

The probability that at most two of the four M&M's are yellow can be calculated using the cumulative distribution function (CDF) of the binomial distribution. The binomial distribution models the number of successes in a fixed number of independent Bernoulli trials, where each trial has the same probability of success. In this case, the number of trials is 4, and the probability of success (getting a yellow M&M) is 0.13.

The cumulative distribution function of the binomial distribution can be expressed as:

P(X <= k) = SUM[i=0 to k] (n choose i) * p^i * (1-p)^(n-i)

Where n is the number of trials, k is the value we want to find the probability for, p is the probability of success, and (n choose i) is the number of combinations of n items taken i at a time, which can be calculated as n! / (i! * (n-i)!).

For this problem, we want to find the sum of probabilities for X = 0, 1, and 2, so we have:

P(X <= 2) = P(X = 0) + P(X = 1) + P(X = 2)

= (4 C 0) * (0.13)^0 * (0.87)^4 + (4 C 1) * (0.13)^1 * (0.87)^3 + (4 C 2) * (0.13)^2 * (0.87)^2

= 0.3357

NB: "C" represent combination.

So the probability that at most two of the four M&M's are yellow is approximately 0.3357.

b. The probability that at least two of the four M&M's are yellow can be found by subtracting the probability of getting 0 or 1 yellow M&M's from 1. So:

P(X >= 2) = 1 - P(X <= 1)

= 1 - (P(X = 0) + P(X = 1))

= 1 - ((4 C 0) * (0.13)^0 * (0.87)^4 + (4 C1) * (0.13)^1 * (0.87)^3)

= 0.6622

So the probability that at least two of the four M&M's are yellow is approximately 0.6622.

The mean of the distribution is given by n * p = 4 * 0.13 = 0.52, and the standard deviation is given by sqrt(n * p * (1-p)) = sqrt(4 * 0.13 * 0.87) = 0.9304.

learn more on binomial distribution here;

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