Answer:
nucleosynthesis
Explanation:
The correct answer is nucleosynthesis.
How do stars create heavier elements?After the hydrogen in the star's core is exhausted, the star can fuse helium to form progressively heavier elements, carbon and oxygen, and so on, until iron and nickel are formed. Up to this point, the fusion process releases energy. The formation of elements heavier than iron and nickel requires an input of energy.
What was the process of the formation of heavy elements?In a supernova explosion, neutron capture reactions take place (this is not fusion), leading to the formation of heavy elements. This is the reason why it is said that most of the stuff that we see around us comes from stars and supernovae (the heavy elements part).
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How many grams of NaBr must he measure out to have 4.20 moles?
Answer: 432 grams
Explanation:NaBr must he measure out to have 4.20 moles.
Covalent bonds take place between..
A. A metal and a nonmetal
B. A metal and a metalloid
C. Two nonmetals
D.two metals
please answer this question. No links please!!!
Answer:
Covalent Bonds are formed when two non-metals share electrons
Hope this helps
2 H2O(l) → 2 H2 (g) + O2 (g) ΔH°rxn = +572 kJ Determine the heat associated with the reaction (qrxn, in kJ) when 4.85 grams of H2(g) is produced.
The heat associated with the reaction (qrxn, in KJ) when 4.85 grams of H₂ is produced is +693.55 KJ
Balanced equation2H₂O → 2H₂ + O₂ ΔH°rxn = +572 KJ
Molar mass of H₂ = 2 × 1 = 2 g/mol
Mass of H₂ from the balanced equation = 2 × 2 = 4 g
SUMMARY
From the balanced equation above,
When 4 g of H₂ is produced, 572 KJ of heat where needed.
How to determine the heat requiredFrom the balanced equation above,
When 4 g of H₂ is produced, 572 KJ of heat where needed.
Therefore,
When 4.85 g of H₂ is produced = (4.85 × 572) / 4 = +693.55 KJ of heat will be required.
Thus, +693.55 KJ of heat is required for the reaction.
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The theory of spontaneous generation states that *
A. Even though higher level organisms cannot be created from inanimate objects, it is possible for microorganisms
B. Living organism can be created from nonliving matter
C. Life is created by other living things
D. Only living humans can create other living creatures
Answer:
B. Living organism can be created from nonliving matter
Explanation:
The theory of spontaneous generation states that life could come from non-living things.
Which of the following resources can be obtained from the hydrosphere?
Which equation best represents the conservation of matter?
3. Which statements are true based on the Bohr model of the atom? Select all that
apply.
encore
a. Atomic emission spectra are due to electrons losing energy and changing
energy levels
b. The energy of transition for n=3 to n=4 would be the same as n=5 to n=6
c. The first energy level is set at zero energy
d. Electrons lose energy as they travel around the nucleus
e. Each energy level has a specific energy value
The model of Neils Bohr postulates that electrons in atoms are found in specific energy levels. Transition from a higher to a lower energy level produces an emission spectrum characteristic of elements.
According to Bohr's model of the atom, an electron in atom exists in distinct energy levels. Electrons can be promoted from lower to higher energy levels when they absorb energy. The electrons are unstable in this higher energy excited state hence they quickly return to the ground state emitting energy. This emission is characteristic of elements.
The following statements are true based on the Bohr model;
Atomic emission spectra are due to electrons losing energy and changing energy levels.Each energy level has a specific energy valueLearn more: https://brainly.com/question/24556237
The (15-35-15) number on a bag of fertilizer is calculated by an outdated method. All modern fertilizers use PO43- as a source of phosphorus. Use your knowledge of the old methods to determine the moles of phosphorus found in 10.0 grams of (15-35-15)?
The (15-35-15) number on a bag of fertilizer is calculated by an outdated method. Using the knowledge of the old methods, the number of moles of phosphorus found in 10.0 grams of phosphorus is 0.05 mole.
The (15-35-15) number on the bag of fertilizer is used for:
Nitrogen 15 : Phosphorus pentoxide 35: potassium oxide 15Thus, in a 100-gram bag of fertilizer, there are 35 grams of phosphorus pentoxide P₂O₅.
∴
To determine the number of moles of 10 grams of phosphorus pentoxide in (15-35-15) bag of fertilizer, we have:
[tex]\mathbf{=10 \times \dfrac{35}{100} \ grams \ of \ P_2O_5}[/tex]
= 3.5 grams of P₂O₅
Recall that:
[tex]\mathbf{Number of moles = \dfrac{mass}{molar \ mass}}[/tex]
the molar mass of P₂O₅ = 142 g/mol∴
[tex]\mathbf{Number of moles = \dfrac{3.5\ g}{ 142 \ g/mol}}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{Number of moles = 0.0246 \ mol}[/tex]
Provided that 1 mole of P₂O₅ harbors 2 moles of phosphorus;
Then;
The number of phosphorus present in 10.0 grams of (15-35-15) fertilizer is:
= 0.0246 moles × 2
= 0.0492 moles
≅ 0.05 moles
Therefore, we can conclude that the number of moles of phosphorus found in 10.0 grams of (15-35-15) bag of fertilizer is 0.05 moles.
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An image of Earth's layer is above.
Which layer is the most dense?
layer A
layer B
layer C
layer D
Answer:
d
Explanation:
il answer in comments if you brainly me
what is the common and IUPAC name for Oxygen?
Answer:
International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) justified ways how to name organic compounds [ hydrocarbons ].
Oxygen has only a molecular name which is dioxide
HELP!! please choose all the correct answers, picture attached
please help me solve this
Answer:
dude your handwriting!!!
Write the equation for the alpha decay of C-11.
Write the equation for the beta decay of Be-10
HELP HELP HELP
Answer:
We know that in the decay process the sum of molecular number as well as molecular weight should be constant.
The following three reaction are as follows
1 .
Explanation:
Moon rocks resemble rocks from which of the following layers of the earth?
Hi! ❤️ i need some help here thank you! ill give brainliest if able to.
Which Liquid, A or B, would float on top of the other if the two liquids were put in the same container?
Liquid A = 8 g/ml
Liquid B = 3 g/ml
Answer:
liquid B
Explanation:
because of the density of liquid A being 8, liquid B being 3 would be less dense
which of the following terms completes the sentence below? to fill out a sign chart, you will need to use test numbers before and after each of the functions zeros and ___? A asympototes B expressions C proportions D values
How many moles of KBr are present in 180. mL of a 0.108 M solution?
Express the amount in moles to three significant digits.
by molality you can find the mole
how do i convert 9.5125 liters to gallons
Answer:
That would be 2.51293615
Explanation:
1 liter is equal to 0.264172 gallons.
What you would need to do is, multiply the total number of liters, which in this case is 9.5125, by 0.264172.
9.5125 x 0.264172 gets you 2.51293665.
I hope this helps! :)
37. A patient had pale tinger nail, shortness of breath and felt dizzy. The patient is most likely suffering from A. Kwashiorkor B. Marasmus C. Anaemia D. Rickets
Answer:
Anaemia
Explanation:
Symptoms: fatigue, skin pallor, shortness of breath, lightheadedness, dizziness, or a fast heartbeat.
If Bromine has a charge of 1-, how many electrons does it have?
Answer:
35
Explanation:
The atomic number for bromine is 35, which means it has 35 protons in its atomic nuclei. A neutral bromine atom would also have 35 electrons. In order for a bromine atom to become a
1
−
bromide ion, it would have to gain an additional electron.
11. A cart is loaded with a brick and pulled at constant speed along an inclined plane to the height of a seat-top. If the
mass of the loaded cart is 3,500g and the height of the seat top is 0.45 meters, then what is the potential energy of the
loaded cart at the height of the seat-top?
Answer:
15.75 J
Explanation:
Potential energy
= mgh
= 3,500 g × 10 m/s² × 0.45 meters
= 3.5 kg × 4.5 m²/s²
= 15.75 J
Describe the five layers of the earth by providing the following information for each layer:
Name of the layer
Composition
Average temperature
Average thickness
make simple! pls
Answer:
answers below
Explanation:
Lithosphere/ Crust- made of large plates that move, average thickness is 30 km, average temperature is 25 degrees Celsius
Inner Core- made of solid iron, 1,200 km thick, 7,000 degrees Celsius
Outer Core- made of a dense liquid of iron and sulfur, 2,250 km thick, 4,000 degrees Celsius
Lower Mantle- made of solid rock, 2,200 km thick, 3,000 degrees Celsius
Asthenosphere/ Upper Mantle- made up of solid rock that flows due to plasticity, 720 km thick, 850 degrees Celsius
1. Rank each of the following in order of INCREASING atomic radius
a F, K, Br
b. Mg. Na, Cs
c. Os, Ni, Fe
2. Rank each of the following in order of DECREASING atomic radius
A. CI, Br, Ga
B. Ne, Rn, Pb
C. Ca, Rb, C
2567 milliliters to liters
Answer:
2.567
Explanation:
To change milliliters into liters you divide by 1000
So when you divide 2567 by 1000 you get 2.567
Convection currents in the atmosphere influence many weather patterns. What property of the air has the most influence on convection currents?
1. The direction of the wind
2. The velocity of the wind
3. The temperature of the air
4. The mass of the air
Convection currents are largely influenced by air temperature. A low-pressure area is produced when air is heated because it becomes less dense and rises.
What effect on the climate does convection have?For instance, the air above the Earth heats and rises as its surface warms from the sun. This air may continue to rise while cooling and producing cumulus clouds if the conditions allow.
How do air masses respond to convection currents?Climate-affecting wind patterns are driven by convection currents. Convection currents are used to shift air masses. There are two different kinds of air masses: warm and cold. From higher latitudes to lower latitudes, cold air masses travel.
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C12H22O11 is an example of a(n):
ionic compound
empirical compound
molecular compound
salt compound
Answer:
molecular compound
Explanation:
it has two or more nonmetal elements and are covalently bonded
MARKING BRAINLIEST!
Which of the following best defines velocity?
It is an object's speed at a specific point in time.
It is the total distance traveled over the total time.
It is the speed of an object in a specific direction.
It is a measure of how far an object moves in a certain time.
Answer:
3
Explanation:
The velocity is basically the speed + the direction of an object put into one quantity, velocity.
hope this helps, if not see me in the comments...
HOPE THIS HELPS BRAINLIEST PLZZ
12) SEP Use Mathematics Complete the table by identifying the atomic number and
mass number for each atom and then using those data to determine the numbers
of protons, neutrons, and electrons.
Composition of Atoms
Atom
Atomic number
Mass number
Protons
Electrons
Neutrons
Na
2s
silver-108
47
T
gold-197
79
O
+ Back
Next →
INTL
The given elements are Na, Ag and Au.
1. Sodium(Na)
Mass number= 23 u
Atomic number=11
Number of protons= Number of electrons= Atomic number=11
Number of neutrons= Mass number- Number of protons=23-11=12
2. Silver (Ag)
Mass number= 108 u
Atomic number= 47
Number of protons= Number of electrons= Atomic number= 47
Number of neutrons= Mass number- Number of protons=108-47=61
3. Gold (Au)
Mass number= 197 u
Atomic number= 79
Number of protons= Number of electrons= Atomic number= 79
Number of neutrons= Mass number- Number of protons= 197-79=118
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A solution made from pure Potassium hydroxide contained 1.85 g of Potassium hydroxide in exactly 200 cm3 of water. Using phenolphthalein indicator, titration of 20.0 cm3 of this solution is carried out v/s sulphuric acid. 9.35 cm3 of sulphuric acid solution is required for complete neutralisation. [atomic masses: K= 39, O = 16, H = 1]
(a) write the equation for the titration reaction.
(b) calculate the molarity of the Potassium hydroxide solution. (c) calculate the moles of Potassium hydroxide neutralised. (d) calculate the moles of sulphuric acid neutralised.
(e) calculate the molarity of the sulphuric acid.
The concentration of H2SO4 is 0.176 M. The number of moles of H2SO4 is 0.0165 moles.
The equation of the reaction is;
2KOH(aq) + H2SO4(aq) ------> K2SO4(aq) + H2O(l)
The number of moles of KOH = 1.85 g/56 g/mol = 0.033 moles
concentration = number of moles /volume
volume = 200 cm3 or 0.2 L
concentration of KOH = 0.033 moles/0.2 L = 0.165 M
From the titration formula;
CAVA/CBVB =na/nb
CA = concentration of acid
VA = volume of acid
CB = concentration of base
VB = volume of base
na = number of moles of acid
nb = number of moles of base
Making CA the subject of formula;
CA = CBVBna/VAnb
CA = ?
CB = 0.165 M
VA = 9.35 cm3
VB = 20.0 cm3
na = 1
nb =2
CA = CBVBna/VAnb
CA = 0.165 M × 20.0 cm3 × 1/9.35 cm3 × 2
CA = 0.176 M
The concentration of sulphuric acid is 0.176 M
From the reaction equation;
2 moles of KOH reacts with 1 mole of H2SO4
0.033 moles of KOH reacts with 0.033 moles × 1 mole/2 moles
= 0.0165 moles of H2SO4
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Which location in the diagram above is the Southern Hemisphere experiencing summer?
Location A
Location B
Location C
Location D
Answer:
location a
Explanation:
Answer:
Location B
Explanation:
