The DNA structures of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells share similarities and differences. One way in which they are the same is that
A. both have sugar-phosphate backbones
B most of the DNA is in the form of plasmids
C both have a singular circular chromosome
D the DNA is packaged into several linear pieces

Answers

Answer 1

One way in which the DNA structures of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells are similar is that both have sugar-phosphate backbones.

The DNAs of all living organisms, be it prokaryotes or eukaryotes, are similar and consists of 3 major chemical groups:

5-carbon deoxyribose sugarsnitrogenous purine or pyrimidine basesphosphate group

The pentose deoxyribose sugar and the phosphate group form the backbone of the structure of DNA. The sugars are linked together by phosphodiester bonds formed between the carbon 4 of each sugar and the methyl group attached to the phosphate.

The similarity in the structure of DNA of all living organisms is one evidence being used to support the evolution of living organisms from a common ancestor.

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Answer 2

Answer:

Your answer would be A!

Explanation:

both have sugar-phosphate backbones


Related Questions

10. Below is the structure of octane, the major component of gasoline. What type(s) of

bond(s) is/are found in a molecule of octane? (Hint: Think of the shape of the molecule.)

Η

H

H

H

Η

Η Η

Η

Η

H-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-H

H

H

Η Η Η Η Η

Answers

Answer:

Covalent bond

Explanation:

The answer is covalent bond

A molecule of octane which is a component of gasoline contains covalent bonds.

Octane is a hydrocarbon compound, specifically an alkane, with the molecular formula C8H18. The structure you've provided illustrates the arrangement of carbon (C) and hydrogen (H) atoms in octane.

In octane, each carbon atom forms four single covalent bonds with other atoms (either carbon or hydrogen). Covalent bonds are formed when atoms share electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration. In the case of octane, carbon atoms share electrons with other carbon and hydrogen atoms to fill their valence electron shells, resulting in a stable and energetically favorable arrangement.

The structure of octane is a straight-chain alkane, with carbon atoms forming a chain and hydrogen atoms attached to the carbon atoms. The single covalent bonds between the atoms are represented by lines in the structural formula.

The shape of the molecule is determined by the arrangement of atoms and the types of bonds between them. In the case of octane, the single covalent bonds allow the carbon atoms to form a linear chain.

In conclusion, octane molecules are held together by covalent bonds, specifically single covalent bonds between carbon and hydrogen atoms. This type of bonding contributes to the stability and structure of the octane molecule, making it a major component of gasoline and contributing to its combustible properties.

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priming based on specific expectations about the identity of the upcoming stimulus produces

Answers

Answer:

a benefit for processing if the expectations are correct, but slows processing

if the expectations are incorrectl

What are the two ways to get air to rise?

Answers

Answer:

01. Heat it

02. Increase the density of the surrounding material

Explanation:

Have a great day, and spread some positivity!

When the water turns yellow which gas is most common

Answers

Answer:

Carbon dioxide (Co2)

Explanation:

Number of gametes produced after meiosis:The diploid reproductive cell is a (n):

Answers

Answer:

Four haploid cells.

Explanation:

These reproductive cells are produced through a type of cell division called meiosis. During meiosis, a diploid parent cell, which has two copies of each chromosome, undergoes one round of DNA replication followed by two separate cycles of nuclear division to produce four haploid cells.

Hope this helps! Brainliest?? Anyways have a great day! :))

what is metaphase and what does it do?

Answers

Answer:

Metaphase is the second stage of cell division, between prophase and anaphase, during which the chromosomes become attached to spindle fibers.  A metaphase separates duplicated genetic material that is carried in the nucleus of a parent cell and then converts it into two identical daughter cells.

Answer:

Metaphase is a stage in the cell cycle where all the genetic material is condensing into chromosomes. These chromosomes then become visible. During this stage, the nucleus disappears and the chromosomes appear in the cytoplasm of the cell. As metaphase continues, the cells partition into the two daughter cells.

What layer of skin is superficial to the dermal papillae?

Answers

Answer:

papillary layer

Explanation:

The papillary layer is the superficial layer of the dermis that projects into the stratum basale of the epidermis to form finger-like dermal papilla

How does the roundup ready corn modification "help" humans?

Answers

Explanation:

Most Roundup Ready crops are considered safe for consumption. One Roundup Ready crop, though, alfalfa, has been removed from the market.

which part of electromagnetic spectrum drives the photosynthetic process in plants?

Answers

Answer:

visible ligth

Explanation:

Visible light ranges from low blue to far-red light and is described as the wavelengths between 380 nm and 750 nm, although this varies between individuals. The region between 400 nm and 700 nm is what plants use to drive photosynthesis and is typically referred to as Photosynthetically Active Radiation (PAR).

need help can somebody help me please and thank you

Answers

Answer:

ok think of apples and trees and car and garage

Explanation:

the A goes to the T because it represents apples to trees and then C goes to the G because its car to the garage it that's how i've always remembered that for MRNA

Which of the following is considered a secondary consumer?
O Rabbit
O Tree
O Fox
O Grass

Answers

Rabbit is considered to be the secondary consumer

All of the following are examples of genetic drift EXCEPT:
A. A beetle gets stepped on B. A rabbit gets swept away by a tornado
C. An elephant drinks a protozoa living in a puddle D. A light colored moth does not camouflage on a dark
colored tree and gets eaten by a bird

Answers

ANSWER:

C. AN ELEPHANT DRINKS A PROTOZOA LIVING IN A PUDDLE.

HOPE IT HELPS YOU

the energy plants gain through photosynthesis is stored in

Answers

The process is carried out by plants, algae, and some types of bacteria, which capture energy from sunlight to produce oxygen (O2) and chemical energy stored in glucose (a sugar

which type of skeletal muscle fiber is most important for an athlete running a 40 meter sprint?

Answers

fast glycolytic fibers

A virus uses the _________ and another part puncture the cell.

Answers

*This is to help figure it out, you don't learn if I flat out give you the answer*

The new viruses burst out of the host cell during a process called lysis, which kills the host cell. Some viruses take a portion of the host's membrane during the lysis process to form an envelope around the capsid.

in terms of structure, how do channel proteins differ from carrier proteins?

Answers

Answer:

Moreover, carrier proteins can carry out both active and passive transportation of solutes, whereas channel proteins bring about passive transport only. Both carrier proteins and channels proteins also differ in their chemical composition - whilst the former are glycoproteins, the latter are lipoproteins.

Explanation:

hope this helped you if it did please mark brainiest

Carrier proteins can carry out both active and passive transportation of solutes, whereas channel proteins bring about passive transport only.

What are the functions of carrier proteins?

Carrier protein is a type of cell membrane protein involved in facilitated diffusion and active transport of substances out of or into the cell. Carrier proteins are responsible for the diffusion of sugars, amino acids, and nucleosides.

Moreover, carrier proteins bind specific solutes and transfer them across the lipid bilayer by undergoing conformational changes that expose the solute-binding site sequentially on one side of the membrane and then on the other.

Membrane carrier proteins are important transmembrane polypeptide molecules which facilitate the movement of charged and polar molecules and ions across the lipid bilayer structure of the cell membranes.

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Bacteria in the digestive systems of animals that help to break down the animals’ food and in return receive a sheltered habitat and food are examples of commensalism.


True

False

Answers

Answer:

True Bacteria in the digestive systems of animals that help to break down the animals’ food and in return receive a sheltered habitat and food are examples of commensalism.

Explanation:

What effect will boiling have on an enzyme's activity?
decreased active site due to changed shape
increased active site due to changed shape
O
less substrate due to increased product formation
o
more product due to increased molecular movement

Answers

Answer:

decreased active site due to changed shape.

Explanation:

With the rising temperature, chemical bonds between molecules of enzymes break resulting to alter the standard shape of enzymes. the active site no longer fits substrate molecules and thus the effect of enzymes decreases.

Somebody help me please

Answers

Answer:

I think it would be A

Explanation:

Sorry if its not

Use the image below:
What is happening in this model? (just the answer, no need to restate)

Answers

Answer:

In the middle of the model is the stem cell, which can turn into the other cells shown.

Explanation:

(PLEASE HELP )Read the passage below. Highlight the concerns of the plaintiff. Then answer the question to the right.

Recently, the Supreme Court of the United States reversed a lower court ruling that allowed a company to patent DNA sequences for two cancer genes. The patent prevents other scientists from using these DNA sequences for any reason. The company uses the DNA sequences to market kits used to identify the two types of cancer in humans. The company claims that the gene sequences are its intellectual property. it's owner feels that allowing other people to access the sequences will harm his company financially because the search for the gene sequences was very expensive.but the plaintiff in the case argue that Gene sequences are products of nature that cannot legally be patterned the plaintiff explain to the judge that the kids are very expensive as a result some patients who need these tests cannot afford to have them done.​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

I got it right

what is the purpose of a conclusion

Answers

to summarize your writing piece and to tell the ready what it entirely is

Answer:

To wrap up the entire writing, and bring it to, well, a conclusion. It usually states loud and clear what this writing means, and what it’s supposed to teach a reader, and kind of ties it all up. A loosely constructed conclusion makes it seem like there’s more, and that this can’t be it (This can be good for a sequel, however the opposite for most articles).

Hope This Helped!

This table shows the codons found in messenger RNA. Using this information, what sequence of nucleotides in the template strand of DNA could code for the polypeptide sequence Phe-Ser-Gln?

a. UUC-UCU-CAA

b. AAG-AGA-GTT

c. TTC-TCT-CAA

d. AAG-AGA-GUU

please help!

Answers

The Nucleotide sequence for Phe-Ser-Gln is  UUC-UCU-CAA. The nucleic acid sequence is also known as the main structure.

What is nucleotide sequence?


The order of the nucleotides in a DNA or RNA molecule is denoted by a string of letters called a nucleic acid sequence (GACU or GACT). Sequences are often presented according to the convention from the 5' end to the 3' end.

The covalent structure of the entire molecule can be defined by specifying the sequence because nucleic acids are typically linear (unbranched) polymers. The nucleic acid sequence is also known as the main structure because of this.

Therefore, The Nucleotide sequence for Phe-Ser-Gln is  UUC-UCU-CAA. The nucleic acid sequence is also known as the main structure.

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___________ is the bacterium that fixes atmospheric nitrogen.

Answers

Answer:

Rhizobium Or Azotobacter

Explanation:

If you like my answer than please mark me brainliest thanks

Answer:

Rhizobium, is the bacterium that fixes atmospheric nitrogen. I hope this helps you somewhat! :D

Look at the picture of different food groups. Which two groups are mainly eaten for their energy? Add up the numbers and give the answer. For example, if you think it is 4 and 3, you would write 7, because 4 + 3 = 7.​

Answers

Answer:

fat and carbohydrate

Explanation:

thats the food group

Which term can be used to describe the organizational level of the brain in the human body

Answers

Answer:

Organ system

Explanation:

hope this helps

The organization level of the body involves simple and complex arrangements. The level of the brain in the body can be described by organ. Thus, option b is correct.

What is the level of organization?

The arrangement of the various structures based on their complexity to form a whole organism and biosphere is called the level of organization. It starts with chemicals that make atoms and molecules.

The molecular aggregate makes the cells that bind together to form a tissue. The structurally similar tissues make the organ. The nerve, endothelial, and glial cells make the tissue of the brain.

The brain is an organ that together with the spinal cord makes the organ system called the central nervous system, or CNS. This organ system together with others makes the organism.

Therefore, option b. the brain is an organ.

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Your question is incomplete, but most probably your full question was, Which term can be used to describe the organizational level of the brain in the human body?

cellorganorgan systemtissue

Give one example of how we could study
how organisms interact with other
organisms:

Answers

Answer:

Some organisms can make their own food, and other organisms have to get their food by eating other organisms. An organism that must obtain their nutrients by eating other organisms is called a consumer, or a heterotroph.

Explanation:

which step of cellular respiration produces the most atp

Answers

The Krebs cycle
The Krebs cycle takes place inside the mitochondria. The Krebs cycle produces the CO2 that you breath out. This stage produces most of the energy ( 34 ATP molecules, compared to only 2 ATP for glycolysis and 2 ATP for Krebs cycle).

Answer: electron transport chain

What are the advantages of using CNG and LPG as fuels?​

Answers

Answer:

The advantages of using CNG and LPG as fuels are as follows: They both are cleanest burning fuels of all fossil fuels. They are less polluting, non-corrosive. They can be sent through pipes easily.

Earthworms are?
A monocious
B diocious
C asexual
D asymmetrical

Answers

Answer:

A) Monocious

Explanation:

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