how long ago did two organisms that show 20 differences in their genetic sequences diverge?
Answer:
Comparison of whole genome sequences provides a highly detailed view of how organisms are related to each other at the genetic level.
Explanation:
What does potential and kinetic energy have in common
In the chemical formula for ammonia, NH3 , what does the subscript 3 represent?
the number of ammonia molecules that will bond together
the number of nitrogen atoms in each molecule of ammonia
the number of hydrogen atoms in each molecule of ammonia
the number of nitrogen and hydrogen atoms in each molecule of ammonia
To see the number of atoms of an element in a given molecule we need to multiply stoichiometry to the number that is written on the foot of the element that is stoichiometry. The correct option is option C.
What is atom?Atom is the smallest particle of any element, molecule or compound. Atom can not be further divided. Atoms contains nucleus in its center and electron that revolve around the atom in fixed orbit.
In the nucleus, proton and neutron are present. Electron has -1 charge while proton has +1 charge. Neutron is neutral that is it has no charge. So overall the charge of nucleus is due to only proton, not by neutron.
In the given molecule NH₃, the subscript 3 that is written on the foot of element represents the number of hydrogen atoms in each molecule of ammonia.
Therefore, the correct option is option C.
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Based on location in the periodic table, which element has chemical properties that are most similar to iodine
xenon (Xe)
calcium (Ca)
Selenium (Se)
fluorine (F)
Answer:fluorine
Explanation:
Based on location in the periodic table, fluorine (F) has chemical properties that are most similar to iodine.
In the periodic table, elements are classified in groups and periods. The elements in the same group are chemically similar and they have the same number of valence electrons. Elements in the same period have the same highest energy level.
Hence, when looking for an element that is most chemically similar to iodine, we have to consider the element that is in the same group with iodine.
Both fluorine are iodine are both in group 17 hence, fluorine is most chemically similar to iodine.
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Please tell me the answer I will mark you brainliest
Answer:
Answer is the third one
Explanation:
All living organisms are made up of one or more cells, which are considered the fundamental units of life. Even unicellular organisms are complex! Inside each cell, atoms make up molecules, which make up cell organelles and structures.
Find the mass of iron that has volume of 111 ml.
Answer:8
842.46 or to the next whole number
Explanation:
just multiply the mass of iron with the volume mL you have.
The mass of the iron whose volume and density are 111 ml and 7.847 g/cm³ respectively is 871.01 grams.
Which term is equivalent to product of density and volume?
The product of density and volume of a substance represents its mass. Mathematically -
M = V x ρ
where -
ρ - density
M - mass
V - volume
Given is iron in liquid form. It occupies a total volume of 111 ml.
The mass of liquid iron can be calculated using -
M = V x ρ
Volume of iron [V] = 111 ml = 111 cm³.
Density of iron [ρ] = 7.847 g/cm³
Therefore, we can write -
M = 7.847 x 111
M = 871.01 grams
Therefore, the mass of the iron whose volume and density are 111 ml and 7.847 g/cm³ respectively is 871.01 grams.
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pls help i need the Formula
how can you calculate the number of electrons present in a shell? pls help!!! will give brainliest
Answer:
The maximum number of electrons present in a particular shell is calculated by the formula 2n2, where “n” represents the shell number. For instance, K shell is the first shell and it can hold up to 2(1)2 = 2 electrons. Similarly, L shell is the second shell and it can hold up to 2(2).
Someone pls help me I will make you brain
Greenhouse gases such as N2O, CO2 and CH4 absorb heat. However, CH4 absorbs more heat than CO2 hence its emission must be controlled.
Green house gases are gases that when released into the atmosphere, can absorb infrared radiation and prevent it from escaping into outer space. This causes the temperature of the earth to increase steadily. Lately, the concentration of the greenhouse gases in the atmosphere has increased owing to anthropogenic activities such as burning of fossil fuels.
Green house gases include; N2O, CO2, CH4 etc. However, CH4 is capable of absorbing even greater heat than CO2. This makes it even more imperative to control the emission of methane gas.
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Dubnium-262 has a half-life of 34 seconds. How long will it take to decay to 1g if the original amount was 300g?
Answer:
305 seconds
Explanation:
Can someone please help me write a little 2 sentence answer to this for me, it would be so helpful and the first person to answer it will most definitely be marked brainlist.
Answer:
I think that it would be better to have smaller cells because smaller cells takes less energy to transport waste and generally more efficient to control than larger cells. It is better to have smaller cells because larger and fewer cells takes up more nutrients, but doesn't cover as many surface area. In the end, smaller cells are more efficient, cover more surface area, and moves faster than bigger cells.
Explanation:
I hope that this is the kind of answer you were looking for!
Why do scientists create proxies?
Answer:
Proxies enable scientists to recreate climate conditions in different parts of history.
Explanation:
Proxies are characteristics of the weather in a certain period of time that have been preserved for different weather measurements like temperature, humidity, wind direction, and amounts of precipitation. The reason scientists create proxies because it "enables them to recreate climate conditions from different parts of time to have a better understanding on what weather was like during that time period."
Hope this helps.
what could cause a population of deer to decrease?
Explanation:
more predators, less deers. also starvation, and diseases.
How long will it take a traveling 350m/s to go a distance of 1400m?
Answer:
6 hours
Explanation:
pls brailiest
Helppppppppppppppppppppppp
Answer:
In fact, the moon is one of the least reflective objects in the solar system. The DSCOVER spacecraft captured this single photograph of the moon and the earth. Both the earth and the moon are illuminated by the same amount of sunlight coming from the same angle in this photo.
The moon shines because its surface reflects light from the sun. And despite the fact that it sometimes seems to shine very brightly, the moon reflects only between 3 and 12 percent of the sunlight that hits it. The perceived brightness of the moon from Earth depends on where the moon is in its orbit around the planet.
name the gas produced when nitric acid is added to copper metal
Answer:
Nitrogen dioxide gas
Explanation:
convert using metric and U.S. conversion factor. Convert 0.672 ft to mm
Answer:
204.8256
Explanation:
I need help.
It measures 10 cm x 5 cm x 2 cm and has mass of 1,930g. What is the density of the gold bar?
describe in your own words the structure of solid sodium chloride and explain why it is formula is NACL
Answer:
Sodium chloride is formed when sodium atoms interact with chlorine atoms. When this occurs, sodium will donate an electron (which is a negatively-charged particle) to chlorine. This makes sodium slightly positive and chlorine slightly negative.
Opposite charges attract, right? So then, sodium ions will attract chloride ions and form an ionic bond. By the way, chloride is the term used to designate the anion form of chlorine. The result is a crystallized salt that has properties that are different from the two parent elements (sodium and chlorine). The chemical formula for sodium chloride is NaCl, which means that for every sodium atom present, there is exactly one chloride atom.
Fluorine + sodium chloride → sodium fluoride + __________. What is the missing chemical name?
Answer:
Chlorine (Cl)
Explanation:
The equation would be:
[tex]F+NaCl[/tex] → [tex]NaF + Cl[/tex]
This is because no atom is lost in a reaction. Chlorine would be the missing chemical as it is on the other side of the equation and needs to be accounted for on the products side.
The missing chemical in the reaction of sodium chloride with fluorine forming sodium fluoride is chlorine.
What is a chemical equation?The chemical equation is given as the representation of the reactants molecules and the product molecules in a chemical reaction.
The reaction follows the law of conservation and thereby no element will be lost in the reaction. Thus, the chemical reaction for the fluorine and sodium chloride is given as:
Fluorine + Sodium chloride → Sodium fluoride + Chlorine
Thus, the missing chemical in the reaction was chlorine.
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PLS HELP Make this a brief short summary.....
Answer:
Democritus was the first person to hypothesize the existence of atoms (the idea that you can't keep dividing matter forever). Scientists did eventually prove the existence of atoms. however, they aren't completley how he imagined them.
3.7x10^45 molecules of hydrogen gas = how many grams of hydrogen gas
Since we weren't given the moles of hydrogen, we have to find it. However, we can do it all in one step if we set up the equation correctly.
Since Mass = moles × molar mass
& Moles = #molecules ÷ Avogadro's Number
∴ mass = (#molecules ÷ Avogadro's Number) × molar mass
= (3.7 × 10⁴⁵ mcules ÷ (6.022 × 10²³ mcules/mole)) × 1.008 g/mol)
= 6.19 × 10²¹ g
Help me pls I will mark you as brain
Energy is released into the cells by __________. A) Golgi bodies B) mitochondria C) vesicles D) lysosomes
Answer:
B) mitochondria
Explanation:
you are given an unknown liquid and asked to determine its identity. You can measure only one physical property. you decide to heat the liquid. You record that the liquid turns vapor at 100c. this demonstrates which physical property. A. melting point B. boiling point C. ability to conduct electricity D. malleability
Answer:
b. boiling point
Explanation:
Use metric and U.S. conversion factors to solve the problem.
Question - If a student is 175 cm tall, how tall is the student in meters?
Explanation:
100cm = 1m
1cm=1/100 m
175cm = 175/100 m = 1.75m.
hope this helps you.
If a student is 175 cm tall, then according to the metric system the same student is 1.75 m tall.
What is a Metric system?A metric system may be defined as a type of system that significantly weighs and measures the mass and distance respectively in which the meter is the unit of length and the kilogram is the unit of weight.
A metric system is a standard system of measurement which utilizes the meter, liter, and gram as base units of length for distance, capacity for volume, weight for mass, etc.
According to the question, the height of a student in cm = 175 cm.
Then, from the general conversion rule,
1 meter = 100 cm.
1 cm = 1/100 meter.
175 cm. = 175/100 = 1.75 meters.
Therefore, if a student is 175 cm tall, then according to the metric system the same student is 1.75 m tall.
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Witch zone contains plenty of sunlight for photosynthesis
Answer:
well maybe it is open ocean (or the euphotic zone, witch is not an answer choice)
Explanation:
The top zone is the euphotic or sunlit zone. This is the ocean zone that sunlight penetrates. Because this zone gets sunlight, photosynthesis can occur and plants can grow here. The sunlit zone goes down to about 660 feet.
3. Which of the following are isometries (rigid motions)? (Choose all that apply) (2 points)
a) G (x,y) -----> (x - 2, y - 2)
b) H (x,y) -----> (-y, x)
c) H (x,y) -----> (x , 4y)
d) D (x,y) ---> (3x, 3y)
e) D (x,y) ---> (x + 42, y + 12)
Answer:
The answer is D.
Explanation:
PLEASE MARK AS BRAINLIEST!!!!!Isometries means both x and y will change with same scale factor not dissimilar factors
#1
Factor is -2
Isometries#b
No it's (-1,1)#c
No it's (1,4)#d
Factor is 3
Yes#e
No
What is an Atom? please help
Answer:
An atom is the basic building block of matter. Anything that has a mass-- in other words, anything that occupies space--is composed of atoms.
Answer:
An atom is a particle of matter that uniquely defines achemical element.
Explanation:
this might help you
Allison adds ice cubes to water which is at room temperature. Over time, the ice melts.
Read the statement above. How does adding ice to the room temperature liquid change the average kinetic energy of the particles of the
liquid?
Adding ice to the liquid decreases the average kinetic energy of the particles of the liquid.
The temperature of a substance is defined as a measure of the average kinetic energy of the molecules of the substance. The average kinetic energy of the molecules of a substance is directly proportional to the temperature of the substance.
This implies that if I increase the temperature of a substance, the average kinetic energy of the molecules of the substance increases and vice versa.
Ice is at a lower temperature than water at room temperature. Thus, adding ice to water at room temperature decreases the temperature of the water and consequently decreases the average kinetic energy of its particles.
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why are magnesium fluoride and calcium allowed in water
Answer:
calcium allowed in
Explanation:
Why are magnesium, fluoride, and calcium allowed in water?
✓ They’re naturally occurring elements in many springs & aquifers used for water supply purposes - calcium and magnesium are also essential minerals
