Our patient has a decreased cardiac output and poor myocardial contractility and this will likely lead to cardiogenic shock.
Decreased cardiac output is an often-serious medical condition that happens once the heart doesn't pump enough blood to fulfill the wants of the body. It is caused by multiple factors, a number of that embrace heart disease, congenital heart defects, and low blood pressure.
Poor myocardial contractility ends up in decreased cardiac output (primarily in stroke volume) and therefore decrease in oxygen delivery to the tissues.
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When the nurse is screening clients for hypertension, which finding would indicate a need to refer a client to a health care provider?
When the nurse is screening clients for hypertension, the finding which would indicate a need to refer a client to a health care provider is diastolic blood pressure reading greater than 89 mm Hg.
Hypertension is once blood pressure level is just too high. Blood pressure level is written as 2 numbers. the primary (systolic) variety represents the pressure in blood vessels once the center contracts or beats. The second (diastolic) variety represents the pressure within the vessels once the center rests between beats.
Blood pressure is measured by employing a pressure level monitor with an expansive cuff that ideally goes over the higher arm. Initial screening for prime pressure level is finished by checking pressure level during a clinical setting
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The nurse provides care for a client prescribed bethanechol for urinary retention following surgery. it is most important for the nurse to review the client's history for which condition?
The most important for the nurse to review in the client's history condition is asthma.
What is urinary retention?
Urinary retention is a condition where your bladder doesn't completely empty each time you urinate.
For the nurse provides care for a client prescribed bethanechol for urinary retention following surgery. The most important for the nurse to review in the client's history condition is asthma.
Thus, the most important for the nurse to review in the client's history condition is asthma.
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A nurse is helping a client learn to incorporate healthier fat choices in the eating pattern. the nurse knows teaching has been effective when the client chooses which foods?
The answer to the above question is Pinto beans, Salmon, and Olive oil.
What are Pinto beans?A common bean variety is the pinto bean. They are referred known as frijoles pintos, which is Spanish for "painted bean." It is the most widely consumed bean in terms of crop production in Northern Mexico and the Southwest of the United States, and is often eaten whole (sometimes in broth) or mashed before being refried. In any case, it is a typical filling for burritos, tostadas, or tacos in Mexican cuisine. It is also a common side dish or component of an entrée in New Mexican cuisine served with a side tortilla or sopaipilla.
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Which of the following is not a foul? *in basketball*
1 Hitting
2 Pushing
3 Dribbling
4 Holding
Answer:
3 dribbling ; )
Explanation:
An efficient way of transferring a patient between a hospital and nursing home that uses the patient's bed in the transfer is the:______.
An efficient way of transferring a patient between a hospital and a nursing home uses the patient's bed in the draw sheet method.
Draw sheet method:A draw sheet is also known as a lift sheet. It is used in hospitals to transfer to lift immovable patients from their beds. Lifting a patient along with a lifting process is an easy process.
It is a very easy and comfortable method to transfer the patient. It is also very feasible for patients too. Patients' safety and care must be taken care of in this method.
It is a time-saving, labor-saving, and easy method. A clean, silky, and slippery fiber should be used for this. This method helps patients to move around comfortably. There is little resistance so it requires less effort.
Therefore, An efficient way of transferring a patient between a hospital and a nursing home that uses the patient's bed in the draw sheet method.
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The nurse monitors a patient after chest tube placement for a hemopneumothorax. the nurse is most concerned if which assessment finding is observed?
The correct answer is 400 mL of blood in the collection chamber.
The patient may be at risk for hypovolemic shock given the amount of blood present. An air leak would be anticipated right away following the insertion of a chest tube for a pneumothorax. When a pneumothorax is evacuated, this chamber first bubbles with brisk air. Even if the pain has to be managed, the threat of more bleeding is more important. Although subcutaneous emphysema in a patient with a pneumothorax should be observed, it is not rare. A tiny amount of air under the skin will be harmlessly reabsorbed.
Pneumothorax and hemothorax are two medical disorders that can occur together. A pneumothorax, commonly referred to as a collapsed lung, occurs when there is air between the lung and the chest cavity, outside the lung. When blood is present in the same area, hemothorax results.
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Which client should the nurse anticipate will be at greatest risk for alteration in quality of life as a result of loss?
A client which is 45-year-old with severe depression should be anticipated by nurse as a client with greatest risk for alteration in quality of life as a result of loss.
What is depression?
A serious medical illness that commonly has an impact on a person's feelings, thoughts, and behaviors is known as major depressive disorder, also referred to as depression. Fortunately, it can also be treated. Depression is characterized by sadness and/or a loss of interest in former pastimes. It can affect your performance at work and at home and lead to a variety of mental and physical problems.
Therefore, A 45-year-old client with severe depression should be considered by the nurse as having the highest chance of experiencing a change in quality of life as a result of loss.
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Why do you need fewer layers of clothing when you're exercising outside in cold weather compared to just resting?
We need fewer layers of clothing when we're exercising outside in cold weather compared to just resting because exercise produces heat.
When a person exercises, there is a lot of exercise energy that is lost as heat. A part of the heat is made when the chemical energy of ATP is converted into mechanical energy. Metabolic reactions that occur during the process of exercise also produce heat.
When we are resting in cold weather, there is no extra heat being produced by the body as compared to when we are exercising. Hence, more clothes are required during resting in order to make heat trapped in your body through the extra layers. While exercising, extra heat is produced which keeps you warm, and hence fewer layers are needed.
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As a nursing student you learn that mastering all the components of the comprehensive history provides what?
As a nursing student you learn that mastering all the components of the comprehensive history provides proficiency.
What is comprehensive history?A thorough comprehensive history taking is one technique to obtain a patient's history. Its advantages include the fact that the questioner has a full set of questions to ask, as opposed to iterative hypothesis testing, in which the questioner adapts the questions to the situation. As a result, students studying medicine are typically the ones who take in-depth histories because they lack the necessary skills to improvise. The doctor can then make the appropriate diagnosis after hearing from the medical student's responses.
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What can friends provide to affect mental health positively?
Answer:
Friends prevent isolation and loneliness and give you a chance to offer needed companionship, too. Friends can also: Increase your sense of belonging and purpose. Boost your happiness and reduce your stress.
A nurse is preparing to turn a client who is unable to mobilize independently. which action best ensures the safety of both the client and the nurse?
Use back muscles to gently and gradually pull the client to the side.
Therapeutic care and client interaction are at the heart of care. By utilizing nursing knowledge and skills, as well as caring attitudes and behaviors, nurses build and maintain this important relationship. The services provided by therapeutic nurses benefit the health and well-being of their clients2. Connections are based on mutual respect, trust, empathy and professional intimacy. It also requires proper use of the powers that accompany the caregiver position. The caregiver-client relationship has her five dimensions: power, trust, respect, professional intimacy, and empathy. These elements are present regardless of the setting, length of involvement, or whether the caregiver is providing primary or secondary care. 3 It is especially important for nurses to keep their promises to their patients because trust is weak early in the relationship. It is difficult to restore trust after a breach.Use back muscles to gently and gradually pull the client to the side is the correct answer.
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A patient who was admitted with diabetic ketoacidosis has rapid, deep respirations. which action should the nurse take?
A patient who was admitted with diabetic ketoacidosis has rapid, deep respiration therefore the action which the nurse should take is notify the patient’s health care provider and is denoted as option A.
What is Diabetic ketoacidosis?This refers to a diabetic condition in individuals which is usually accompanied by excess production of ketones which is a form of blood acid.
It is characterized by rapid, deep respiration and sodium bicarbonate should be administered which is why the patient’s health care provider will have to be notified so as ensure the patient is stabilized thereby making option A the most appropriate choice.
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The options include the following:
a.Notify the patient’s health care provider.
b.Give the prescribed PRN lorazepam (Ativan).
c.Start the prescribed PRN oxygen at 2 to 4 L/min.
d.Encourage the patient to take deep, slow breaths
Which care intervention should the nurse anticipate when providing care to a client admitted with a possible diagnosis of tuberculosis (tb)?
The nurse should wear a particulate respirator (N95) when providing care to a client with a diagnosis of tuberculosis (TB).
Tuberculosis is an air-borne disease that spreads by inhaling infected droplets. It is caused by a bacteria known as Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The primary organs that are affected by TB are the lungs. TB infections can also affect other organs/systems like meninges, lymph nodes, genito-urinary tract, peritoneum, pericardium, etc. The signs or symptoms of tuberculosis include chronic cough, fever, night sweats, and weight loss.
The treatment for tuberculosis includes the prescribed medications along with a healthy diet and regular exercise. Medical professionals should ensure the medication is taken regularly.
Proper precautions should be taken while caring for a client with tuberculosis. The nurse should first wash hands, put on a gown, and wear an N-95 respirator or mask, face shield, and gloves. The patient should be asked to cover his mouth and nose when sneezing or coughing. The patient should not be allowed to move out of the isolation room unless mandatory.
N-95 mask is recommended because it can be worn more than once unlike a surgical mask which is disposed of after being used once.
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Pretend you are teaching a friend the difference between the words Anatomy & Physiology. Describe using the academic language you leaned in class the difference between the two.
Which clinical finding can the nurse expect to document for a patient with suspected hypocalcemia?
The clinical finding that can the nurse expect to document for a patient with suspected hypocalcemia is positive chvosteks sign, positive trousseaus sign, muscle twitching, and cramping.
what is chvosteks sign?
The Chvostek sign aims to elicit an atypical reaction of the facial nerve, the nerve that innervates many of the muscles of the face. The pressure caused by the tapping acts as a triggering stimulus for involuntary contractions of the facial muscles ipsilaterally, or on the side where the clinical sign is performed.
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A client has just been diagnosed with type 1 diabetes. when teaching the client and family how diet and exercise affect insulin requirements, the nurse should include which guideline?
A client has just been diagnosed with type 1 diabetes and when teaching the client and family how diet and exercise affect insulin requirements, the nurse should include the guideline that "You'll need less insulin when you exercise or reduce your food intake."
Type 1 diabetes could be a serious condition wherever your glucose (sugar) level is just too high as a result of your body cannot make a hormone called insulin. This happens as a result of your body attacks the cells in your pancreas that make the insulin, which means you cannot produce any at all.
A diet that has carbohydrates from fruits, vegetables, whole grains, legumes, and low-fat milk is encouraged. People with type 1 diabetes are advised to avoid sugar-sweetened beverages
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A client with cirrhosis of the liver develops ascites, and the health care provider prescribes spironolactone. the nurse will monitor the client for which adverse medication effect?
A client with cirrhosis of the liver develops ascites, and the health care provider prescribes spironolactone so the nurse will monitor the client for hyperkalemia adverse medication effect.
Cirrhosis is scarring (fibrosis) of the liver caused by long-term liver injury. The connective tissue prevents the liver in operation properly. Cirrhosis of the liver is typically referred to as end-stage disease as a result of it happens when alternative stages of damage from conditions that have an effect on the liver, like hepatisis.
Ascites is once an excessive quantity of fluid builds up in your abdomen (belly). This condition usually happens in those who have cirrhosis of the liver (scarring) of the liver.
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After processing in the stomach, the gastric contents are referred to as after processing in the stomach, the gastric contents are referred to as:____
filtrate.
feces.
chyme.
food.
After processing in the stomach, the gastric contents are referred to as: chyme.
What is chyme?
The semi-fluid mass of partially digested food called chyme or chymus is ejected by a person's stomach into the duodenum through the pyloric valve (the beginning of the small intestine).
Chyme, which is made up of partially digested food, water, hydrochloric acid, and other digestive enzymes, is produced as a result of the mechanical and chemical breakdown of a bolus. Chyme moves gradually through the pyloric sphincter and into the duodenum, where nutritional extraction starts. The time it takes for the stomach to convert food into chyme will vary depending on the size and composition of the meal.
Chyme that leaves the stomach has a pH of about 2, which is extremely acidic. Cholecystokinin (CCK), a hormone secreted by the duodenum, causes the gall bladder to constrict and release alkaline bile into the duodenum. The pancreas releases digestive enzymes as a result of CCK. Between the stomach and the remaining small intestine is a brief segment of the intestine known as the duodenum. The hormone secretin, which is also made in the duodenum, stimulates the pancreas to secrete significant amounts of sodium bicarbonate, raising the pH of the chyme to 7. After passing through the jejunum and ileum, where digestion occurs, the chyme travels to the large intestine with the unusable fraction.
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Which health care team members began to increase in number during world war ii and are trained to provide care to clients at home? select all that apply. one, some, or all responses may be correct.
During World War II, the number of health care professionals increased. They are skilled in providing care to patients in their homes.
Practical nurse with a license. Registered professional nurse nursing staff that are not licensed.
What do medical teams do?Collaboration is necessary in healthcare. Every healthcare practitioner participates in a specific role as a team member. Some team members are doctors or technicians who assist in the diagnosis of diseases. Others are medical professionals who care for patients' physical and emotional needs or treat ailments.
In this part of the course, you will study about a variety of healthcare professionals, their functions on the healthcare team, and their occupations. You'll also learn more about the team members for people with various chronic conditions.
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A client is scheduled to receive total parenteral nutrition (tpn). to administer tpn, which piece of equipment is important for the nurse to obtain?
For a client that is scheduled to receive total parenteral nutrition (tpn). to administer tpn, the piece of equipment that is important for the nurse to obtain is infusion pump.
What is infusion pump?An external infusion pump is a medical device used to deliver fluids into a patient's body in a controlled manner.
Hypertonic solution should be administered in an infusion pump for continuous and uniform infusion to prevent hyperosmolar diuresis or fluctuations in glucose.
Thus, for a client that is scheduled to receive total parenteral nutrition (tpn). to administer tpn, the piece of equipment that is important for the nurse to obtain is infusion pump.
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Which question will the nurse ask the patient to help determine the cause of hypokalemia?
Answer:
what symptoms do you have
Explanation:
When admitting a patient with possible respiratory failure with a high paco2, which assessment information should be immediately reported to the health care provider?
When admitting a patient with possible respiratory failure with a high PaCO₂ , the assessment information which should be immediately reported to the health care provider is that the patient is somnolent.
Respiratory failure: what is it?A critical condition that makes it challenging to breathe on your own is respiratory failure. When the lungs can't get enough oxygen into the blood, respiratory failure sets in.
It is a clinical condition that develops when PaCO₂ is lower than 60 mmHg and/or PaCO₂ is higher than 50 mmHg and the respiratory system is unable to continue its primary function, which is gas exchange.
The patient's breathing rate will decrease as their level of somnolence increases, which will lead to an increase in PaCO₂ and respiratory failure. Quick action is required in order to avoid respiratory arrest. SpO2 of 90%, weakness, and high blood pressure all need constant observation but may not always portend imminent respiratory arrest.
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In which circumstance would the nursing assistant
A. The nurse tells the nursing assistant to see if a pain
pill relieved the patient's pain.
B. The nurse tells the nursing assistant that hygiene is
deferred because of patient's condition.
55. In which
be liable?
C. The nursing assistant is correctly assisting a
resident to eat, but he chokes and coughs.
D. The nursing assistant records the vital signs and
weight on the wrong chart.
Answer:
the answer is A because the nurse assistant helps the other nurses
Which patient factor is appropriate to consider when selecting a pain assessment scale?
The patient should be able to comprehend the pain scale, and it should be developmentally appropriate. If the patient is unable to express themselves verbally or comprehend the inquiry, observable scales that gauge physical behavior may be chosen. The patient's occupation, illness or injury, and drawing prowess have no bearing on the appropriateness of the pain scale used.
What is a pain scale ?
Doctors use a pain scale as a tool to gauge a patient's level of discomfort. Typically, using a specially created scale, a person will self-report their pain, occasionally with the assistance of a medical professional, parent, or guardian. Pain scales can be applied before surgery, during recovery from surgery, during doctor visits, and during physical exercise.
The pain scale helps doctors comprehend specific facets of a patient's discomfort. Pain type, intensity, and duration are a few of these factors.
Doctors can use pain scales to accurately diagnose patients, design a course of treatment, and assess the efficacy of that treatment. There are pain scales available for everyone, including those with communication difficulties and people of all ages, from babies to elderly.
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A client with a history of lung disease is at risk for developing respiratory acidosis. the nurse should assess the client for which signs and symptoms characteristic of this disorder?
According to the research, the correct option is hypercapnia and an increase in bicarbonate. The nurse should assess the client for hypercapnia and an increase in bicarbonate signs which are characteristics of respiratory acidosis.
What is respiratory acidosis?It presents as shortness of breath and a slow respiratory rate caused by hypercapnia causing carbon dioxide to build up very quickly and the lungs not being able to remove all the carbon dioxide the body produces.
In this sense, it raises the concentration of hydrogen ions (H+) due to a primary pulmonary disorder associated with elevated CO2 arterial pressure or hypercapnia and an increase in bicarbonate.
Therefore, we can conclude that according to the research, the correct option is hypercapnia and an increase in bicarbonate. The nurse should assess the client for hypercapnia and an increase in bicarbonate signs which are characteristics of respiratory acidosis.
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A client is color blind. the nurse understands that this client has a problem with?
If a client is color blind, then the nurse understands that this client has a problem with cones (i.e. cone cells of the vision).
What are the cone cells of the vision?The cone cells of the vision are a specialized type of sensory cells that are required to observe colors and they have roles in the process of color sensitivity.
The cone cells are photoreceptors that sense the light according to their emission spectra and thus transmit differential information to form different colors in the brain.
In conclusion, if a client is color blind, then the nurse understands that this client has a problem with cones (i.e. cone cells of the vision).
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Which action should a nurse implement when assessing a nonnative client to facilitate collection of subjective data?
The action that a nurse should implement when assessing a nonnative client to facilitate collection of subjective data is speak to the client using local slang.
Subjective nursing data are collected from sources apart from the nurse's observations. This sort of knowledge represents the client's perceptions, feelings, or issues as obtained through the nursing interview. The client is taken into account the first supply of subjective data.
In order to collect subjective data from a patient, the nurse should gather objective information, asking related people subjective questions, conducting examinations and asking clarifying questions.
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In the u. S. And western europe, massive programs of sewage treatment plant construction in the early 20th century followed the gradual realization that discharging raw sewage into rivers often resulted in epidemic outbreaks of what 2 deadly bacterial diseases?
The discharging of raw sewage into rivers resulted in epidemic outbreaks of diseases such as typhoid fever and cholera.
The 18th and 19th centuries saw industrialization and large-scale population movement into European towns. Overcrowding in substandard housing with insufficient or nonexistent public waste-disposal and water systems was one impact of this demographic transition. Due to the construction of sewers and the flushing of toilets that directly drain into the river, the river became an open, foul-smelling sewer as a result of strong winds and high tides driving seawater upstream. These circumstances led to frequent epidemics of water-borne illnesses like cholera, typhoid fever, and other infectious diseases.
Therefore, once it gradually became clear that disposing of raw sewage into rivers frequently led to cholera and typhoid epidemic outbreaks, large-scale programs of sewage treatment plant construction began in the U.S. and Europe in the early 20th century.
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A shock victim with breathing difficulties, chest injuries, or who's had a heart attack, should _____.
A shock victim who is having trouble breathing, has chest injuries, or has had a heart attack has to be treated very away in a hospital.
Cardiogenic shock: what is it?Cardiogenic shock, a life-threatening disorder, occurs quickly when your heart cannot keep up with the demand for blood from your body. Cardiogenic shock most frequently results after a heart attack. Your cells are dependent on oxygen to survive and function. This may result in catastrophic organ failure.
The primary pumping chamber of your heart may be damaged by a serious heart attack (left ventricle). Your body can't acquire enough oxygen-rich blood when this occurs.
The following conditions can also cause your heart to weaken and cause cardiogenic shock:
heart attack-related damage to the heart muscle. There is muscular inflammation in your heart (myocarditis). An infection of the heart's valves and inner lining (endocarditis) An unnatural heartbeat (arrhythmia).To know more about cardiogenic shock visit:
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The percentage of body weight that consists of water in a person of normal body weight is approximately?
The percentage of body weight that consists of water in a person of normal body weight is approximately 50% to 65%.
Water is an essential component required by living organisms as it is an active part of most of the reactions. In humans, about 50% to 65% of the body weight constitutes water.
Water plays an important function in various body functions, such as it a key nutrient that all the cells require for growth and development. Water plays a major role in excretion as it flushes out waste from the body in the form of urine. Water is essential for homeostasis as sweating and respiration help to lower the body temperature. Water is also an active constituent of saliva and helps in digestion. Lubrication is provided in the body due to water.
Hence, a person should take care to drink enough water so that the body of a person is hydrated.
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