In what ways are the electronic structures of the group 14 (4A) elements similar? In what ways are they different?

Answers

Answer 1

Elements in the same group have the same number of outermost electrons.

What is electronic structure?

Electronic structure refers to the arrangement of electrons in the atom. We know that elements in the same group have the same number of outermost electrons.

However, as we come down the group, the inner shells of the elements in group 14 become bigger and the outermost shells are now found at higher energy levels such as n=4 or 5.

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Related Questions

How many grams in 2.33 mols of H20 (water)?

Answers

Answer:

41.9866

Explanation:

18.02x2.33

Hope this helps!

(please make me brainleist I need to level up)

What is fire? Is it matter or is it energy?

Answers

Fire is matter,
……….

which two of the four quantum numbers determine the energy level of an orbital in a multielectron atom?

Answers

Answer:

Therefore both Principal quantum number (n) and angular momentum quantum number (1) are responsible to energy level of an orbital in a multi electron atom.

Explanation:

Hope this helps.

H is a chemical
and H2 is a chemical
.

Answers

Answer:

H is monoatomic

while H2 is di-atomic

do number 16 please
I’LL GIVE BRAINLY

Answers

Answer: I think they will be compared by dividing 10 from 100 which equals 10 which will be your volume of the boiling point

Explanation:

Please look at others answer I am not 100% sure if this is correct.

what kind of bond is formed between the two hydrogen atoms and the single oxygen atom?

Answers

A covalent bond is formed

As a front passes through your area, thunderstorms occur, winds shift from southeast to northwest, and the temperature changes from 85 to 65 degrees Fahrenheit. What kind of front was this?

Question 10 options:

cold


warm


stationary

Answers

warm warm warm warm warm warm warm

Copperhead snakes can reproduce both sexually and asexually. which option describes a situation where sexual reproduction is more advantageous for the copperhead snake.

A. a new disease develops , so having more genetic variation among there off spring is an advantage.

B. a new type of pray arrives in the environment , so they have more food sources.

C. a short and mild winter makes the environment more livable for them and all the other organisms in the area.

D. they migrate to a new location where prey and shelter are more abundant and easier to find.

Answers

Answer:

Answer A:

a new disease develops , so having more genetic variation among there off spring is an advantage.

Not 100% sure but A seems the most likely answer.

Explanation:

The question is asking where sexual reproduction is more of an advantage and I'd say that having more genetic variation would be caused by sexual reproduction and not as much or at all in asexual reproduction.

with B, C, and D. It wouldn't really be an advantage to do one or the other in this context.

at 20°c, a 0.376 m aqueous solution of ammonium chloride has a density of 1.0045 g/ml. what is the mass % of ammonium chloride in the solution? the formula weight of nh4cl is 53.50 g/ml.

Answers

At 20°c, a 0.376 m aqueous solution of ammonium chloride has a density of 1.0045 g/ml. The mass percent of the ammonium chloride in the solution is 2.003%.

The number of moles of a substance can be estimated as:

[tex]\mathbf{number\ of\ moles = \dfrac{mass}{molar \ mass}}[/tex]

Given that:

number of moles = 0.376 Mmolar mass of ammonium chloride = 53.50 g/ml

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.376 × 53.50

Mass = 20.116 grams

In one mL of ammonium chloride; the grams of ammonium chloride is:

[tex]\mathbf{= \dfrac{20.116 \ grams}{1000 \ mL}}[/tex]

= 0.020116 g/mL

The mass of ammonium chloride in the solution can be computed as:

[tex]\mathbf{=(\dfrac{mass \ of \ NH_4Cl}{density \ of \ the \ solution})\times 100}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{=(\dfrac{0.020116 }{1.0045})\times 100}[/tex]

= 2.003%

Therefore, we can conclude that the mass percent of the ammonium chloride in the solution is 2.003%.

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Convert 7,442 fluid Ounces (oz) to liters (L) rounding to 4 sig figs

Answers

Answer:

220.1 litres

Explanation:

7442 ounces to litres is 220.0892.

Rounding it to 4 significant figures will make it 220.1

what is the end-product of the beta-amylase reaction?

Answers

Answer:

maltose

Explanation:

β-amylase is an enzyme found in fungi, bacteria and plants but not in humans. Unlike α-amylase, β-amylase can only degrade starch from the non-reducing end of the polymer chain by hydrolysis of the second α-1,4 glycosidic bond. The end product is thus maltose, i.e. two glucose units.

Rocks can be classified based on texture. The size of the grains in a rock affects its texture. Coarse-grained rocks have large grains, and fine-grained rocks have small grains.

Rocks formed from magma under Earth’s surface have larger grains than rocks formed from lava on Earth’s surface. This is because magma cools slower underneath the ground than it does above ground.

What kind of rock is this?
A.Igneous
B.Metamorphic
C.Sedimentary


Where would this rock most likely be formed?
A. Along the sides of a volcano
B. On the ocean floor"
C.underneath the Earths surfaces


To which group of rocks would this rock belong?
A. Coarsed-Grained Rocks
B. Fine-Grained Rocks
C. Non-Grained Rocks

Answers

1. is Igneous rock

2. is underneath Earths surface

3. is Coarsed-grained

hope this help!!^^

The kind of rocks is igneous rocks formed along the sides of volcano  and are coarsed-grain rocks.

What are igneous rocks?

Igneous rocks are one of the three main rock types the other two including sedimentary and metamorphic rocks.These rocks are formed by cooling and solidification of lava or magma.

The magma is derived from partial melts in the planet's mantle or crust.Melting is caused by increase in temperature or decrease in pressure or even change in composition.Solidification occurs either below surface which is called as intrusive rocks or on the surface as extrusive rocks.

They are classified according to their texture,mode of occurrence,chemical composition,geometry and mineralogy of rock.The two important variables for classification are mineral composition and cooling history.

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Which of the following describes a low viscosity liquid

Answers

Answer:

a liquid that is thick and sticky

Explanation:


Which element has a mass of 35.5?

Answers

Answer: Chlorine (Cl)

Explanation:

[tex]\sf{\underline{ Chlorine\red{(Cl)}}}[/tex] is the elements has a mass of 35.5 amu. and the atomic number is 17

1.The chemical or substance used to start a reaction are called​

Answers

Answer:

Reactants

Explanation:

The substance (or substances) initially involved in a chemical reaction are called reactants or reagents.

Answer:

The substance (or substances) initially involved in a chemical reaction are called reactants or reagents. ... Chemical reactions are described with chemical equations, which symbolically present the starting materials, end products, and sometimes intermediate products and reaction conditions.

Explanation:

Hope this helps...


50. Arrange the following pairs from strongest to weakest
attraction:
a. polar molecule and polar molecule
b. nonpolar molecule and nonpolar molecule
C. polar molecule and ion
d. ion and ion

Answers

Arranging the pairs from strongest to weakest attraction :

Nonpolar molecule and Nonpolar molecule ( B )Polar molecule  and Polar molecule ( A )Polar molecule and Ion  ( C )Ion and Ion  ( D )

Covalent bonds are the strongest bonds because it involves the sharing of electrons between two binding atoms therefore the atoms are not dissociated easily. Also covalent bonds are divided into ;

Polar covalent bonds ; The shared electrons from each atom involved  are unequal therefore it is easier to dissociate polar molecule bonds ( i.e. weaker bond ). Non Polar covalent bonds ; The shared electrons from each atoms are equally therefore it is harder to dissociate nonpolar molecule bonds ( i.e. stronger bond when compared to polar bonds ).

While Ionic bonds involves the transfer of electrons from a donor atom to another atom and such bonds are easily broken and it is a weaker bond when compared to Polar and Nonpolar bonds. therefore polar molecule and ion bond pair is stronger than ion and ion pair.

Hence we can conclude that ranking  the pairs from strongest to weakest attraction is as follows;  Nonpolar molecule and Nonpolar molecule,  Polar molecule and Polar molecule,  Polar molecule and Ion,  Ion and Ion.

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A landslide carries many tons of rock from a hillside into a valley. All of the plants in the valley are buried. New plants that begin to grow in the valley after the landslide will MOST LIKELY lack —

Answers

Answer: c

Explanation: i got a 100 on the test

PLEASE HELP!!!
Most lakes have rivers flowing out of them, carrying water to the ocean. However, some
lakes, including Great Salt Lake and the Dead Sea, have no outlet. Water flowing into
these lakes leaves only through evaporation. Considering that the water flowing into the
lakes contains many dissolved substances, how does the lack of an outlet affect the
composition of these lakes? What would you expect to happen after many more years
of inflow and evaporation?

Answers

Answer:

I feel like it could lead to flooding

does 1 gallon or 100 gallons take longer to boil

Answers

Answer:

it takes 100 gallons longer to boil then it does 1 gallon

Explanation:

brainliest please??

how does the shape of the periodic table relate to electron configuration?

Answers

The shape of the periodic table is related to the electron configuration of elements by the arrangement of periods which can be used to guess the highest energy levels of the atom. Additionally, the group to which an atom belongs is the number of Valence electrons it has.

The periodic table is a systematic arrangement of elements in order of their atomic number with a set of 7 rows called periods and a set of 8 or 18 Columns called Groups.

In essence, the period of an element is a measure of the highest energy level shell of such an element.

Additionally, the group of an element is as determined by the number of Valence electrons in the outermost shell of such an element.

Ultimately, the s-, p-, d-, and f- group elements are visibly arranged and can be identified from the shape of the periodic table.

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Is carbon mixed with sand a homogeneous or heterogeneous mixture

Answers

Answer:

homogeneous

Explanation:

because I said so

A carbon mixed with sand is a heterogenous mixture.

What is heterogenous mixture?

Mixture is defined as a combination to two or more simpler substances.

There are two types of mixture

Homogenous mixture - A homogenous mixture is defined as a mixture of two or more component which is uniform throughout the mixture. They include water, air, steel etc.Heterogenous mixture - A heterogenous mixture is defined as a mixture of two or more phase which is not uniform throughout the mixture. They include sand and water, salt and oil etc. They are a non uniform mixture with visible or invisible particles.

Thus, carbon mixed with sand is a heterogenous mixture.

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three moles of sodium carbonate are mixed with two moles of lead nitrate in aqueous solution, leading to formation of a solid precipitate. how many moles of spectator ions remain in solution, assuming 100% yield of the precipitate?

Answers

There are 4 moles of spectator ions that remain in solution.

The equation of the reaction is;

Na2CO3(aq) + Pb(NO3)2(aq) -------> PbCO3(s) + 2NaNO3(aq)

We have to determine the limiting reactant. This is the reactant that yields the least amount of product. Note that the spectator ions are Na^+ and NO3^- that form NaNO3.

For Na2CO3

1 mole of Na2CO3 yields 2 moles of NaNO3

3 moles of Na2CO3 yields  3 × 2/1 = 6 moles of NaNO3

For Pb(NO3)2

1 mole of Pb(NO3)2 yields 2 moles of NaNO3

2 moles of Pb(NO3)2 yields 2 × 2/1 = 4 moles of NaNO3

We can see that Pb(NO3)2 is the limiting reactant.

Since [NaNO3] = [Na^+] = [NO3^-], it follows that there are 4 moles of spectator ions that remain in solution.

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A container holds 0.500 qt if liquid. how many mL of lemonade will it hold

Answers

473.176ml 42.52 grams is nitrogen

what non metal is used in the process of vulcanization of rubber

Answers

Answer:

Sulphur

Explanation:

Sulphur evolves the elastics of rubber, therein by heating it to make it...Hot.

what two functional groups are found in monosaccharides

Answers

a carbonyl group and hydroxyl group

PLEASE HELPP!!!!
What kind of metal is Cu?
Alkaline Earth Metal
Alkali Metal
Transition Metal

Answers

Answer:

transition metal

Explanation:

Answer:

Copper is a Transition metal.

Explanation:

Use the periodic table website! It tells you what kind of metals the elements are and if they are metals or nonmetals.

Website: ptable.com

the ribosome catalyzes the formation of which bond?

Answers

Answer:

the ribosome catalyzes the formation of which bond peptide bonds, peptidyl transfer, the formation of a peptide bond during protein synthesis

water resists changing its temperature because it has a high specific heat. true or false?

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

WWE Roman reigns vs john cena summerslam 2021 who won?

Answers

Answer:Reigns then hit two Superman punches and a spear to score the pinfall. Result: Roman Reigns defeated John Cena via pinfall to retain the title.

Explanation:

Answer: Roman Reigns I hope this helps

Explanation:

Eleven matches were contested at the event, including one match on the Kickoff pre-show. In the main event, Roman Reigns defeated John Cena to retain SmackDown's Universal Championship.

what are some examples of fusion

Answers

Answer:

Example of a fusion dish: combination of smoked salmon wrapped in rice paper, with avocado, cucumber and crab sticks. Fusion cuisine is cuisine that combines elements of different culinary traditions that originate from different countries, regions, or cultures.

Other Questions
please help me asap! hey i need help with question 3 i put 81.5% but ive been told its been wrong ? deviations in profitability defines which risk category? The rectangle has an area. HELP!!!!! ASAP!!!! Which factor prompted the passage of this legislation?A. Denial of Labor union membership for unskilled workersB. Increased nativism and anti-immigrant attitudes C. Wage increases for workers in manufacturing positionsD. Increased U.S. Involvement in foreign wars and conflicts. please help my teacher make me do all of thisReview Directions: Solve each of the following equations. 1. 2x - 12 = 6 1. 2x - 12 = 6 2. 2x + 6= 8 3. 12s - 12=12 4. 14s + 6 = 35 5. 3s - 12 = 6 6. 18t + 9 = 34 7. 21x + 7 = 28 8. 50y + 5 = 105 9. 1/4x - 6 = 24 10. 13x + 2 = 18 11. 6 - 3x = 18 12. 14 + s = 21 13. 16x - 4 = 28 14. 19x - 1 + 3 = 40 15. 10t = 194 16. 400x + 100 = 1100 17. 40 - 3x + 3 = 113 2. 2x + 6= 8 3. 12s - 12=12 4. 14s + 6 = 35 5. 3s - 12 = 6 6. 18t + 9 = 34 7. 21x + 7 = 28 8. 50y + 5 = 105 9. 1/4x - 6 = 24 10. 13x + 2 = 18 11. 6 - 3x = 18 12. 14 + s = 21 13. 16x - 4 = 28 14. 19x - 1 + 3 = 40 15. 10t = 194 16. 400x + 100 = 1100 17. 40 - 3x + 3 = 113 In laissez-faire economics, what is the role of the government in the economy? When drawing men and women, there are slight differences in _______. What is the midpoint of a line with endpoints (6,5) and (14,7), (Your answershould be an ordered pair) all objects have mass. Which statement is true A mass measures how big an object is.b mass is usually measured in milliliters.c the space of an object is what gives it matter.d As the matter is added to an object, its mass increases. In an electron cloud, an electron that is closer from the nucleus has? Readers can conclude that the speaker in "The Village Blacksmith" by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, believes that the blacksmith'sstrong work ethic allows him independence and self-reliance.Highlight the stanza that bestconveys this idea. which of the following oxides will react with magnesium most readily when both are heated?A.zinc oxide B. copper(2) oxide C.lead (2) oxide D. aluminum oxide A correlation of r = 0.35 is?moderate and positive strong and positiveweak and positive Which is NOT true of early nursing programs?.Students helped with cleaning and laundry services.B.Students received little education through lectures or classes.C.Students helped care for patients.DStudents were paid for their work. Discussion board: what key factors PLease help if its right you get brainliest. No cap. Also please make sure you get it right. Lol It is an attempt to combine separate economies into larger economic region. change the followingstatements to active andpassive statements.1. The women is buying the car now.2. Taiwo was being deceived by thewoman.3. The gun men have been misled bythe scout4. The girl has been being deceivedby the tall boy.5. Ade has been marking the testscript. Which of the following is NOT a property of a mineral?naturally occurring, crystalline structureinorganic substancean ever changing unknown chemical composition (what it is made of)always a solid; never a liquid or gas