Answer:Careful evaluation of research results by other scientists ensures that only solid and legitimate research results are published, and helps prevent faulty research or false claims from being viewed as scientific fact.
Explanation: it guards against fault science contaminating the literature on which all scientists rely. a hypothesis must be tested repeatedly and those tests must produce the same results before the scientific community will accept the hypothesis.
Peer review of scientific articles and replication of test results are essential processes that contribute significantly to the development and refinement of scientific theories. They help ensure the accuracy, credibility, and robustness of scientific knowledge. Here's how they contribute to theory development:
1. **Quality Assurance:** Peer review involves subjecting a research paper to critical evaluation by experts in the field before publication. This process helps ensure that the research is of high quality, methodologically sound, and contributes meaningfully to existing knowledge.
2. **Identification of Errors and Flaws:** Peer reviewers scrutinize the methodology, data analysis, and interpretations presented in the paper. If there are errors, inconsistencies, or weaknesses, reviewers can identify and point them out. This process helps prevent flawed or misleading research from being published.
3. **Enhancement of Clarity:** Reviewers provide feedback on the clarity of the paper's writing, organization, and presentation of results. This feedback helps authors improve their communication, making the research more accessible to the broader scientific community.
4. **Strengthening Hypotheses and Arguments:** Reviewers assess the logic and coherence of the research's hypotheses, arguments, and conclusions. Constructive feedback from peers can lead to refining hypotheses, modifying experimental designs, or reevaluating conclusions based on the evidence.
5. **Contribution to Scientific Discourse:** Peer-reviewed articles become part of the scientific literature, where they contribute to ongoing discussions, inspire new research directions, and serve as building blocks for future studies and theories.
**Replication of Test Results:**
1. **Verification of Findings:** Replication involves conducting the same or similar experiments to confirm the validity of previously reported results. If multiple independent researchers can replicate the same results, it enhances the credibility of the findings and supports the robustness of the theory.
2. **Identifying Errors and Biases:** Replication attempts may uncover errors, biases, or confounding factors that were not initially identified. This process helps filter out inaccurate or biased results, ensuring that only reliable findings contribute to the body of knowledge.
3. **Assessment of Generalizability:** Replication studies conducted in different settings or with different populations help assess the generalizability of findings. A theory that holds up across diverse conditions gains stronger support.
4. **Refinement of Hypotheses:** In cases where replication produces inconsistent results, researchers may need to revisit their hypotheses, experimental design, or methodologies. This process encourages critical thinking and refinement of theories to better explain observed phenomena.
5. **Building a Cumulative Body of Knowledge:** Replicated results provide a foundation upon which subsequent researchers can build. As more replications occur, a body of consistent and reliable evidence accumulates, contributing to the establishment of well-supported scientific theories.
In summary, peer review and replication play vital roles in the development of scientific theories. Peer review ensures the quality and accuracy of research before it enters the scientific literature, while replication confirms and strengthens the validity of findings. Both processes foster a dynamic and self-correcting scientific community that continuously refines and advances our understanding of the natural world.
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Water
+
36 ATP
Examine the model of the metabolic pathway of cellular respiration in the cell. Which comparison is accurate regarding the energy
transformation in this process?
A)
Chemical energy in glucose is converted into light energy, which is
released.
B)
Light energy acts as a catalyst to form carbon dioxide and water as less
energetic reactants.
The energy released from the breakdown of glucose is used to form water,
which is used is hydration reactions.
Chemical energy released from the breakdown of glucose is used to form
ATP molecules, which can be used by the cell.
D)
20)
Cellular Processes
Answer:
d
Explanation:
i got it correct
The metabolic pathway of cellular respiration in the cell produce ATP by breaking down of glucose. Light energy acts as a catalyst to form carbon dioxide and water as less energetic reactants. Thus, option B is correct.
What is cellular respiration?Cell breath is one of the most exquisite, magnificent, and interesting metabolic pathways on the planet. Simultaneously, it's likewise one of the most muddled. At the point when I found out about it interestingly, I felt like I had stumbled and fallen into a jar of natural science seasoned letter set soup!
Fortunately, cell breath isn't so frightening once you get to know it. We should begin by taking a gander at cell breath at an undeniable level, strolling through the four significant stages and following how they interface.
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Mecayla harvests oysters from the shallow waters of the marsh near her home. She eats the shellfish almost every day. Her brother Kendis dislikes oysters but eats local predator fish from the river three times a week. Recent water quality tests show moderate levels of heavy metals in the river and marsh. What is the most likely result of this pollutant on Mecayla and Kendis if they maintain the same diet?
Mecayla will get sick first because she eats oysters every day.
Kendis will get sick first because of less bioaccumulation.
Biomagnification will cause Kendis to become ill first.
Bioaccumulation will cause Mecayla to become ill first.
Answer: Biomagnification will cause Kendis to become ill first.
Explanation: This answer is correct because Kendis is eating the predator fish and Mecayla is only eating some oysters from the shallow water. Biomagnification causes the concentration of toxins, specifically in the predator fish, therefore Kendis will become ill first.
Mecayla harvests oysters from the shallow waters of the marsh near her home. Biomagnification will cause Kendis to become ill first.
What is the ocean?The existence of life on our planet is due to the oceans. Today, more than 230,000 marine species call the sea their home. Life began in the water.
Climate and temperature on Earth are governed by the oceans. They regulate temperatures and play a critical role in precipitation formation. The world's five oceans have a salinity that is around 3.5 percent on average.
The Mediterranean, the Atlantic, and the Bay of Bengal, on the other hand, have higher saline levels.
Therefore, Mecayla harvests oysters from the shallow waters of the marsh near her home. Biomagnification will cause Kendis to become ill first.
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6) Write an equation with an infinite amount of solutions.
Answer:
any equation in the form of
ax+by+c=0
where a, b, c are constant numbers and x, y are variables
also why asking in biology
7. during metaphase, spindle fibers are attached to what part of the chromosome?
Answer:
centromere
Explanation:
why is the study of taxonomy important to understanding human evolution? this helps us to
Answer:
this helps us to categorize organisms so we can more easily communicate biological information.
Taxonomy is important to understanding human evolution because this discipline helps us to contextualize humans relative to other animals.
Human evolution has been subjected to extensive debate for many centuries.Taxonomy is a discipline that helps us to classify primates in the tree of life.Taxonomy uses ecological, morphological and molecular (DNA) features to classify organisms.In conclusion, taxonomy is important to understanding human evolution because this discipline helps us to contextualize humans relative to other animals.
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in yeast that has been genetically modified to be able to produce spider silk, the ________ is joined with the ________ .
A transgenic organism is an organism whose genome (DNA) has been altered by recombinant genetic engineering techniques. These techniques can be used to transfer exogenous genes within transgenic species.
In yeast that has been genetically modified to be able to produce spider silk, the spider silk CODING SEQUENCE is joined with the yeast REGULATORY SEQUENCE.In this case, transgenic yeast has the spider silk coding gene sequence (i.e., the exons) that encodes for the spider silk protein, whereas a regulatory gene sequence (e.g., a promoter gene sequence) from yeast have been preserved in order to regulate the expression of the target exogenous gene.The most important genetic engineering techniques used to create transgenic animals include DNA microinjection and retrovirus-mediated gene transfer.Learn more in:
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What happens to the balloon inside as you push up the balloon?
Answer:
air Bd ot seentgg8
Explanation:
6offtoc9tc9ycotcotc yvkyivy c yccy. uffufuguvjv
does carbonation slow the rate of alcohol absorption?
Answer:
a carbonated mixer had varying effects on the alcohol absorption rate. 14/21 subjects absorbed the alcohol with the carbonated mixer at a faster rate, with 7 subjects showing either no change or a decrease in rate.
Explanation:
Help please and thank you
Answer:
c
Explanation:
i think im not sure lol
what’s the correct choice?
bio
Answer:
There is no way to produce tall offspring since both parents are homo-zygous recessive.
Explanation:
parent plants are short because neither of them has at least one dominant "S" gene. As both of them have recessive "s" genes, they are scientifically known as homo-zygous recessive organisms. So produced offspring will never be tall as they don't have the dominant "S" gene transmitted from their parents. this is genotypically expressed as below.
offsprings: s1 s1, s1 s2, s1 s2, s2 s2
What monosaccharide is contained in all disaccharides?
Answer:
Sucrose lactose and maltose
many promoters of a hypothetical conserved gene have mostly adenines and thymines. what is the most likely reason for this high proportion of adenines and thymines?
which statement best describes photosynthesis and respiration
Answer:
Easy
Explanation:
Photosynthesis turns carbon into oxygen, and respiration puts carbon back in the air
How do your sensory organs help you to maintain homeostasis?
Answer:
Hi
Explanation:
“Sensory cues influence homeostasis by modulating hormone secretion. ... In step 1, sensory cues change the activity of sensory neurons. In step 2, the sensory information is processed and transmitted, which leads to step 3, where neuro- or nonneuronal endocrine cells secrete hormones required in maintaining homeostasis.”
4. The size of a bryophyte is limited because it has no system for transporting water high
above the ground. True or False?
a. TRUE
b.FALSE
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
Bryophytes lack the conventional vascular tissues which usually contain the substance lignin. Without vascular tissues, these plants have no means of transporting water and/or nutrients from their lower organs to the higher organs which explains their limited height.
Hope this helps! Brainliest? Anyways have a great day!! :))
what is a difference between a waxing crescent and a waning gibbous?
Answer:
Waxing means it's getting bigger while waning means it's getting smaller.
What macromolecules are these??
Answer:
protiens . carbohydrates. nucliec acid And lipids
Answer:
Right one is glucose, left one is unknown to me sorry
Explanation:
Help!!! Please Critical Thinking Question:
Why are enzymes specific, and why can't each one speed up many different reactions? Why
this beneficial?
Answer:
The specificity of an enzyme is due to the precise interaction of the substrate with the enzyme. This precision is a result of the intricate three-dimensional structure of the enzyme protein.
Explanation:
Amino acids form peptide bonds through dehydration. Explain the role of water in this process by describing the chemical reaction.
Answer:
A peptide bond is a chemical bond formed between two molecules when the carboxyl group of one molecule reacts with the amino group of the other molecule, releasing a molecule of water (H2O). This is a dehydration synthesis reaction (also known as a condensation reaction), and usually occurs between amino acids.
Explanation:
Peptide bonds are- Any reaction that combines two monomers in a reaction that generates H2O as one of the products is known as a dehydration reaction, so peptide bond formation is an example of a dehydration reaction.
Answer:
water is a molecule which will be made
what energy source is used during the energy investment phase of glycolysis?
Can anyone please this? ASAP
Answer:
i can't see this
Explanation:
Answer:
Answer is B
Explanation:
OK. you seem to be lazy to observe. you have to observe each nitrogenous base pair to check whether if it's paired with the right one. according to the rules of biology, two purines and two pyrimidines pair with each other. following are the mistakes of each diagram except B.
A- In the 6th pair, Guanine has paired with Guanine.
C- In the 3rd pair, Adenine has paired with Adenine.
D- In the 10th pair, Guanine has paired with Thymine.
All the above incidents are impossible in the biology of earth.
Most opportunist species ____.
are non-native
tend to mature slowly after birth
go through irregular and unstable boom-and-bust cycles in their population sizes
are especially vulnerable to extinction
tend to compete well when their population size is near the carrying capacity of their environment
Most opportunist species go through irregular and unstable boom-and-bust cycles in their population sizes. Please mark BRAINLIEST.
The image shows one muscle cell. Please select the correct term for the stricter labeled b.
1. troponin
2. myoglobin
3. actin
4. Myosin
Answer:
actin
because of many becauses
do plants and animals have eukaryotic or prokaryotic cells?
Answer:
eukaryotic
Explanation:
because they have nuclei
Answer:
They both have Eukaryotic cells
Explanation:
They both contain nuclei
unicellular, prokaryotic organisms that are capable of causing disease belong to which kingdom?
Answer:
Animalia is the kingdom
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP WILL MARK BRAINLIEST !!
Which of the following is used to determine the relative ages of the rock?
Cross-cutting relationships
Superposition
Fossils
All of the above
Answer:
fossils because they have been on earth more then 20 million yrs
2. what is the name of the rounded ball at the proximal end of the humerus?
Answer:
the head of the humrus is the ans
hurryyy , ill mark brainlist!
Known as the 'Pine Tree State; Maine's state tree is the Eastern white pine. Consider the model. Cärbon dioxide, water, and sunlight
are reactants of photosynthesis and are used to produce glucose and release water as a byproduct. What advantage does the pine tree
have in performing photosynthesis compared to deciduous trees such as oak or maple?
34)
A) Pine trees need less water to do photosynthesis.
B) Pine trees produce twice as much glucose as deciduous trees.
C) Pine trees do not lose their leaves and can photosynthesize all year.
D) Pine trees get more sunlight than oak trees due to their darker color.
Answer:
C) Pine trees do not lose their leaves and can photosynthesize all year.
Explanation:
In cold-temperate and Arctic regions, however, evergreens are typically cone-bearing shrubs or trees (conifers), such as pines and firs. Many tropical species of broad-leaved blooming plants are evergreen. Thus, option C is correct.
What are features of pine trees?Pine trees may photosynthesize in the winter because they retain their needles all year long! Compared to trees that lose their leaves, this is a significant advantage.
Their leaves therefore stay green and stay attached for a longer period of time than their deciduous counterparts because they can preserve more water.
However, because of their tiny surface area, needles are not as effective at absorbing the sun's energy.
Therefore, Pine trees do not lose their leaves and can photosynthesize all year.
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Which statement is a hypothesis that would best address the question "Are rainbow trout eating all the macroinvertebrates in streams and starving out other fish species?" If rainbow trout are eating all the macroinvertebrates, then keeping rainbow trout out of new river habitats will allow native species to recover. If rainbow trout are eating all the macroinvertebrates, then introducing them to other streams will help native species recover. Rainbow trout will eat a variety of macroinvertebrates and native fish species. Rainbow trout hunt and prey upon native fish species.
A possible hypothesis here is; "If rainbow trout are eating all the macroinvertebrates, then keeping rainbow trout out of new river habitats will allow native species to recover."
A hypothesis is a statement that is tentatively put forward to explain an observation. Usually, a hypothesis is an if .... then statement. This is one of the first things that we must look out for when considering each of the statements.
Since we have observed that rainbow trout eating all the macroinvertebrates in streams and starving out other fish species, it follows that keeping rainbow trout out of new river habitats will allow native species to recover."
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(02.07 MC)
Which of the following are sustainable wastewater methods?
1. Graywater used to water yards
II. Chlorination and ozonation disinfection
III. Use of artificial wetlands
Oland 11
O II and III
O I and III
OI, II, and III
Answer:
whats the answer
Explanation:
