Answer:
either 10 metera in one second or .1 m per second s
Explanation:
it ia just math so dividing
what contributes to antigenic shift in influenza viruses?
Answer:
The particular structure of the influenza virus genome and function of its viral proteins enable antigenic drift and antigenic shift.
Answer:
Between worldwide outbreaks, known as pandemics, influenza viruses undergo constant, rapid evolution (a process called antigenic drift ), which is driven by mutations in the genes encoding antigen proteins.
Antigenic shift is the process by which two or more different strains of a virus, or strains of two or more different viruses, combine to form a new subtype having a mixture of the surface antigens of the two or more original strains. The term is often applied specifically to influenza, as that is the best-known example, but the process is also known to occur with other viruses, such as visna virus in sheep. Antigenic shift is a specific case of reassortment or viral shift that confers a phenotypic change.
Explanation:
which molecule gets translated into a protein by the ribosome?
Answer:
Within the ribosome, the rRNA molecules direct the catalytic steps of protein synthesis — the stitching together of amino acids to make a protein molecule. In fact, rRNA is sometimes called a ribozyme or catalytic RNA to reflect this function.
Explanation:
Molecule gets translated into a protein by the ribosome within the ribosome, the rRNA molecules direct the catalytic steps of protein synthesis the stitching together of amino acids to make a protein molecule. In fact, rRNA is sometimes called a ribozyme or catalytic RNA to reflect this function.
What is RNA?Full form of RNA has ribonucleic acid and it has a nucleic acid which has been found in almost all cells that are living and RNA has mostly similar to DNA but there is one difference between RNA and DNA and the difference is that RNA has single stranded but DNA is double stranded.
The RNA has backbone has made up of the phosphate group which has arranged in alternating form and the sugar known as ribose other than the deoxyribose present in DNA. There are four bases found in RNA and these are adenine, uracil, guanine, and cytosine.
The main function of mRNA is it work as imedieter between protein and DNA which is utilised by ribosome for the process of direct synthesis of protein, and the function of tRNA is to carry the accurate amino acid to the proteins synthesis site which takes place in ribosome.
Therefore, Molecule gets translated into a protein by the ribosome within the ribosome, the rRNA molecules direct the catalytic steps of protein synthesis the stitching together of amino acids to make a protein molecule.
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Depth of Water (meters) Dissolved Oxygen (mg O2 per liter) Amount of Algae/sq. meter (kilogram) 1 9.2 550 5 9.0 535 10 8.5 404 15 7.0 155 20 5.5 45 25 4.2 12 Consider the data regarding the growth of algae in a large lake, like the one illustrated above. Plants release oxygen as a by-product of photosynthesis. Draw a conclusion about other life forms in the lake, based on this data. A) All of the life forms in the lake can be found within the top 10 feet of water. B) As you increase in depth of water, plant density decreases while fish density increases. C) Organisms in the lake rely on dissolved oxygen to survive. The lower the dissolved oxygen, the lower the survival rate. D) Plant survival is related to the amount of light (depth) but animal survival is related to the amount of oxygen available. The lower the amount of dissolved oxygen, the less animal life present in the lake.
Algae growth produces a high concentration of oxygen on the surface, which decreases with depth. The less oxygen available in deeper strata, the fewer surviving forms of life. The correct option is C.
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Available data:
Depth of Water Dissolved Oxygen Amount of Algae/sq. meter
(meters) (mg O₂ per liter) (kilogram)
1 9.2 550
5 9.0 535
10 8.5 404
15 7.0 155
20 5.5 45
25 4.2 12
According to this table,
On the surface, there is a higher amount of algae, and hence, more dissolved oxygen. As it gets deeper, algae amount decreases as well as dissolved oxygen.
If oxygen decreases with depth, it suggests that plants -oxygen producers- lack, probably due to the lack of sunlight reaching the bottom.
Other forms of life
Algae growth on the surface blocks the pass of light to the deeper strata.The lack of light in deeper strata affects plants' growth.If there are no plants in deeper areas, there is no dissolved oxygen.Since animals need oxygen, they probably can not survive in deep regions.With no oxygen, the bottom turns into an anaerobic environment, in which anaerobic bacteria can survive.
These conditions can be related to eutrophication.
Eutrophication is a biological process produced in water by an oversupply of nutrients or organic matter.
This oversupply, mainly of nitrogen or phosphorous, favors phytoplankton multiplication, especially cyanobacteria.
Cyanobacteria overgrowth leads to an enhance in primary productivity and reduces the pass of radiation to deeper strata. This fact affects biota in deeper zones.
Gradually sedimentation begins, caused by the death of some vegetable organisms that sink in the bottom.
These sediments suffer decomposition in the absence of oxygen. Anaerobic bacteria act and produce fermentation.
Phytoplankton overgrowth on the surface and fermentation process in the bottom, originate toxic compounds that can damage the animals in the water body.
Animals die, creating more sediments in the bottom where there are anaerobic conditions.
The continued increase in decomposition and fermentation produces a bad smell and toxicity.
The result of eutrophication is the stratification of the water mass:
First superficial layer, the overgrowth of blue-green algae, produces toxins and interrupts the pass of light to deeper areas. The surface then becomes warmer. The second layer might have oxygen available for the animals. In the third layer, there is no oxygen, so life is impossible for animals or plants. In the fourth layer, there are animals and plant remains in the process of sedimentation. At the bottom, there are organic matter and anaerobic bacteria in charge of decomposition and fermentation, through which they produce toxic gases and smell.Options:
A) All of the life forms in the lake can be found within the top 10 feet of water. FALSE. Depends on the conditions and the species.
B) As you increase in depth of water, plant density decreases while fish density increases. FALSE. Plant and animals density decrease, as available oxygen decrease.
C) Organisms in the lake rely on dissolved oxygen to survive. The lower the dissolved oxygen, the lower the survival rate. TRUE.
D) Plant survival is related to the amount of light (depth) but animal survival is related to the amount of oxygen available. The lower the amount of dissolved oxygen, the less animal life is present in the lake. FALSE. Light does not reach the bottom, so there are no plants there. Plants also depend on oxygen, not only animals.
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Question 6 (3 points)
Solve or answer the item.
The correct plural form of ovary is
Enter the answer.
Question 7 (3 points)
Solve or answer the item.
The abbreviation that represents as desired is
Enter the answer.
Answer:
Plural form of ovary is ovaries.
The abbreviation that represents as desired is ad lib
Which of the following is likely to cause widespread damage to an island after an earthquake?
in biology what is osmosis and what does it do
Answer:
Osmosis is when the movement of particles in a Highly concentrated substance move to one with lower concentration. What this does is stabilize them.
Explanation:
What is the function of bud scales?
Answer:
Bud scales act as protection for newly formed leaves and branch growth. They form at the end of the growing season once the leaves have fallen off the branches. Bud scales form in preparation for both new leaves and the extension of a stem's growth.
Question 6
Which list best identifies the processes that move carbon through an ecosystem?
A
photosynthesis, respiration, consumption, decomposition, erosion, and burning
B
respiration, transpiration, weathering, consumption, burning, and sedimentation
Ос
respiration, transpiration, decomposition, weathering, sedimentation, and infiltration
D
photosynthesis, respiration, sedimentation, infiltration, erosion, and decomposition
Carbon cycles through the ecosystem via the processes of; photosynthesis, respiration, consumption, decomposition, erosion, and burning.
Carbon is one of the nutrients that cycles through the ecosystem. These chemical elements move through the various spheres of the ecosystem such as atmosphere, lithosphere and hydrosphere.
Carbon cycles through the ecosystem via the processes of; photosynthesis, respiration, consumption, decomposition, erosion, and burning.
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how a diving board illustrates Newtons third law of motion
Explanation:
Newton's third law states for every action there is an equal or opposite reaction. When jumping then landing down on the diving board, the downward force bends the board to which it then reverses that force pushing back making you go up.
what determines the specificity of a receptor protein?
Answer:
A working hypothesis is that signaling efficiency/specificity is determined in part by proteins found in the receptor's microenvironment, which together with R, G, and E contribute to the formation of a signal transduction complex at the cytoplasmic face of the receptor.
Explanation:
What are the levels of the energy pyramid called?
Answer:
Trophic level
Explanation:
A trophic pyramid shows where most of the energy in an ecosystem can be found. Each level is called a trophic level and as you move up trophic levels 90% of the energy is lost.
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The two strands that make up the DNA double helix are said to be antiparallel. What does that mean?
Nucleotides containing adenine base pair with nucleotides containing thymine.
The 5' to 3' direction of one strand runs counter to the 5' to 3' direction of the other strand.
Base pairings create unequal spacing between the two DNA strands.
Answer:
The 5' to 3' direction of one strand runs counter to the 5' to the 3' direction of the other strand.
Explanation:
Antiparallel strands of a DNA molecule means that the phosphate groups at the start of two DNA strands are in opposite position (pole).
The DNA molecule is composed of two strands held together by hydrogen bonds. A single strand is different at its two ends. One end is called 5' (5 prime), the other is called 3' (3 prime). The names come from the notation for the two sugar carbon atoms which participate in the phosphodiester bonds. The different strands in the helix run in opposite (anti-parallel) directions. At each end of the double helix, one strand is 5' and the other is 3'.
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Why are enzymes so important to all living things? Give a real-life example to back up your answer.
Explanation: Enzymes help all life forms by allowing reactions to occur at a necessary rate of time. Like a maps allows you to turn at the right time and tells you when to turn around at the right time.
Problem: How do the levels of reproductive hormones influence the human menstrual cycle?
You'll be needing a graph paper and the data below because I don't know how to screen shot with computer and used this link as the image and please give me correct graphing and results please finish it all and Ill give brainiest and 30 points.
Progesterone levels rise during the luteal phase of the ovarian cycle and the secretory phase of the uterine cycle. Menstruation occurs just after LH and FSH levels peak. Menstruation occurs after progesterone levels drop. Estrogen levels rise before ovulation, while progesterone levels rise after.
4. The stars at the edges of a galaxy are rotating around the galaxy’s center at the same speed as the stars in the middle of the galaxy. How does this provide evidence of dark matter?
Dark matter absorbs light from outside the galaxy, allowing the light of the stars in the galaxy to show the orbital speeds of the stars.
Dark matter emits the light that astronomers need to see the orbital speeds of the stars.
Dark matter subtracts gravity, which allows the stars to rotate at the same speed.
Dark matter provides the gravity that allows the stars to rotate at the same speed.
Answer:
Dark matter provides the gravity that allows the stars to rotate at the same speed.
Explanation:
The stars at the edges of a galaxy are rotating around the galaxy’s center at the same speed as the stars in the middle of the galaxy. How does this provide evidence of dark matter?
Dark matter absorbs light from outside the galaxy, allowing the light of the stars in the galaxy to show the orbital speeds of the stars.
Dark matter emits the light that astronomers need to see the orbital speeds of the stars.
Dark matter subtracts gravity, which allows the stars to rotate at the same speed.
Dark matter provides the gravity that allows the stars to rotate at the same speed.
Please don't use these answers to cheat they are for help.
The statement shows that D. Dark matter provides the gravity that allows the stars to rotate at the same speed.
According to the information given in the question, it should be noted that the stars at the edges of a galaxy are rotating around the galaxy’s center at the same speed as the stars that are in the middle of the galaxy.
This implies that dark matter provides the gravity that allows the stars to rotate at the same speed. It should be noted that dark matter doesn't emit the light that astronomers need to see the orbital speeds of the stars.
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how many chemical bond does carbon form
Answer:
carbon form four covalent bond
Explanation:
hope it's helpful
What characteristic of water causes it to display adhesion cohesion high specific heat capillary action
I think the answer should be the fact that water is a polar molecule.
This means it will attract other molecules which are polar (adhesion), including itself (cohesion).
I'm not sure about the last part of the question (high specific heat capillary action, the wording is a little confusing), but I think the reason why water has a high specific heat is the hydrogen bonds. Hydrogen bonding is the strongest kind of bond you can have in a molecule, so it would be harder to break those bonds, even with high heat.
Answer:
The polarity of water
what biome receives a lot of rain, moderate temperatures and a long growing season
Single celled eukaryotes are considered some of the most complex
cells on earth. Why would scientists believe that single celled
organisms(eukaryotes) are more complex than multi celled
organisms?
Answer:
Eukaryotic cells are more complex than prokaryotes, and the DNA is linear and found within a nucleus. Eukaryotic cells boast their own personal "power plants", called mitochondria.The complex eukaryotic cell ushered in a whole new era for life on Earth, because these cells evolved into multicellular organisms.
Explanation:
Answer:
The ability to maintain different environments inside a single cell allows eukaryotic cells to carry out complex metabolic reactions that prokaryotes cannot. In fact, it's a big part of the reason why eukaryotic cells can grow to be many times larger than prokaryotic ones.
:-
One theory that may explain how eukaryotes became so complex is the endosymbiotic theory. This theory proposes that organelles like mitochondria and chloroplasts were once free-living prokaryotic cells that began to live within a larger host cell.
explain the effect enzymes have on chemical reactions
Answer:
Enzymes decrease the activation energy, Enzymes increase the rate of the reaction, Enzymes provide a site where reactants can be brought together.
Enzymes are like catalysts which enhance the rate of reaction by lowering the activation energy.
All the biochemical reactions are slow because of transition state barriers. These transition state barriers are an intermediate state before the formation of products. Transition state is a high energy state and it requires a lot of energy to cross this state but we can not produce this much energy in our body. That is why an enzyme is must to catalyze any bio-chemical reaction because enzyme provides an alternate pathway which requires very low energy to proceed.
Enzymes have certain active sites wherein substrates fit in and interact with each other with the help of their functional groups and interaction of these substrates subsequently leads to product formation.
The
cell
is responsible for the final processing of processing of cells before they leave the cell?
C)
The golgi body is responsible for the final processing of processing of cells before they leave the cell
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Which of the following statements is true about photosynthesis and cellular respiration?
A) the steps in processes are very similar to each other
B) photosynthesis occurs in plants; cellular respiration occurs in animals
C) the chemical equations for the processes are opposite of each other
D) both processes are carried out in the same location of the cell
Answer:A or C
Explanation:im not really sure but yeah
Answer:
The answer is C
Explanation:
I took the quiz
and the other answers for the quiz are
Q1: oxygen
Q2: Glucose breakdown would nearly stop or cease entirely.
Q3:anaerobic respiration
Q4:The chemical equations for the processes are opposite of each other.
what is composed of thousands of genes coiled tightly together within the nucleus?
Answer:
chromosomes
hope this helps :)
Which statement can be attributed to the discoveries made by Schwann?
A.All cells come from other cells.
B.All animals are made of cells.
C.All plants are made of cells.
D.
The smallest unit of life is the cell
The statement that can be attributed to the discoveries made by Schwann is as follows:
The smallest unit of life is the cell.Thus, the correct option for this question is D.
What is the contribution of T. Schwann?The major contribution of Theodore Schwann is that he proposed the Cell theory in 1839. This theory consists of three parts. They are as follows:
All living organisms whether plants or animals are made up of cells.A cell is the smallest unit of life for all living organisms. A Cell is the basic structural and functional unit of life.Apart from this, Cell theory was further refined by German Biologist Rudolf Virchow in 1855. He states that "all cells are arising from pre-existing cells". Option one is given by R. Virchow.
While all animals and plants are made up of cells is the second point of the cell theory. So, the correct option with respect to the question is that a cell is the smallest unit of life.
Therefore, the correct option for this question is D.
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when someone’s immune system overreacts to something harmless it’s called
structurally, atp is most like which type of molecule?
Answer:
ATP full name is Adenisin Triphosphate, therefor the molecule would look similar to adensisine, the nucleotide.
Explanation:
Structurally, ATP is most like RNA type of molecule. Therefore, option (A) is correct.
ATP and RNA are nucleic acids, macromolecules made of nucleotides. Cells employ high-energy ATP for energy. Adenosine has three phosphate groups.
RNA also helps gene expression and protein synthesis. Nucleotides comprise ribose sugar, phosphate, and one of four nitrogenous bases (adenine, guanine, cytosine, or uracil).
Ribose sugar and phosphate groups make ATP and RNA structurally similar. Unlike RNA, ATP possesses a high-energy phosphate bond. This additional phosphate bond makes ATP a good energy currency for cells. Therefore, option (A) is correct.
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Your question is incomplete but your full question was:
Structurally, atp is most like which type of molecule?
A. RNA molecule
B. Vitamin molecule
C. Amino acid
D. Fatty acid
Which statement about the balanced equations for nuclear and chemical changes is correct? (1 point) Both are balanced according to the total mass before and after the change. A chemical equation is balanced according to mass number. A nuclear equation is balanced according to the total mass before and after the change. Both are balanced according to the mass number of each element before and after the change. A nuclear equation is balanced according to mass number. A chemical equation is balanced according to the total mass before and after the change.
Both nuclear and chemical equations are balanced according to the total mass before and after the change.
In every equation or reaction, the total mass of the reactants must be equal to the total mass of the products. In other words, all reactions - be they chemical or nuclear - must obey the law of conservation of mass.
The law of conservation of mass states that mass can neither be created nor destroyed, but can be converted from one form to another during a reaction.
Thus, in order to balance reactions involving chemical or nuclear reactants, the total mass before the reaction must be equal to the total mass after the reaction.
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Answer:
A nuclear equation is balanced according to mass number. A chemical equation is balanced according to the total mass before and after the change.
Explanation:
Both equations are not balanced according to the total mass.
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how are the organelles of a single cell like the organs of a multi-cellular organism??
All organisms have the same feedback mechanisms that help them maintain homeostasis.
true/false
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Do all living organisms have mechanisms for homeostasis?
All living organisms have ways of maintaining homeostasis. They have mechanisms for controlling such factors as their internal temperature, water balance, and acidity.
The praying mantis is an example of a(n)
Answer:
Insecta
The genus Mantis is in the family Mantidae, of the mantis order Mantodea. Some of its species have the common name "praying mantis".
