how do cells get the correct number of chromosomes?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

"During cell division, a mother cell divides into two daughter cells, and during this process, the DNA in the mother cell, wrapped up in the form of chromosomes, is divided into two equal sets. ... This finding gives us a glimpse of an important step in the process of cell division."

Explanation:


Related Questions

what is a sequence of growth, replication, and division that produces new eukaryotic cells called?

Answers

The Cell Cycle is the sequence of growth, DNA replication, growth and cell division that all cells go through.

Why do human can stand straight?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]because \: of \: the \: prescnce \: of \: bones \\ thank \: you[/tex]

Explanation:

The pelvis provides support for the spine and some body organs like legs containing lockable knee joints providing a column of support, bearing the weight of the head, neck and trunk, allowing us to maintain an upright position.

If the pH of a solution Is increased from pH 5 to pH7 it means that the?

Answers

Answer:

If we refer to pH scale, pH = 7 means neutral solution pH > 7 means basic solution pH < 7 means acidic solution - pH: potential of hydrogen - pOH: power of hydroxide

Answer: it has gained more acidic

Explanation:

Why did we have to establish a baseline of hydrogen peroxide and catalase in part d of the enzyme catalase lab?

Answers

Answer:

Here is an essay.

Explanation:

https://www.bartleby.com/essay/The-Effect-of-Enzymes-on-Hydrogen-Peroxide-F346D6AY9EQ

What is the function of enzymes in a living system?

Enzymes speed up metabolic reactions necessary for life. Without them, certain vital processes would not take place and the body would be unable to function.

Difference enzymes work better under different conditions. Where in a human body might it be beneficial to have enzymes work in very acidic environments?

In areas, like the stomach, that have a pH of two would benefit by having enzymes that function well in acidic environments. An example of such an enzyme is pepsin.

There is a large amount of catalase found in a human liver. Does the liver break down more hydrogen peroxide in the summer or winter? Explain your answer.

More hydrogen peroxide will be broken down in the summer…show more content…

Potassium permanganate - used to titrate and determine the amount of decomposed hydrogen peroxide.  

Sulfuric acid - was used to stop the reaction with catalase and hydrogen peroxide.  It denatured the enzyme (catalase) and halted the reaction so the amount of hydrogen peroxide decomposed could be measured.  

Before performing part D of the experiment, why was it necessary to establish a baseline?

The baseline is a control and shows the amount of decomposed hydrogen peroxide in the initial sample.  

You may have observed the reaction of naturally occurring catalase in tissue from either liver or potato. Design an experiment to determine if the amount of catalase varies from tissue to tissue (e.g. 200 g of the liver compared to 200 g of potato).  

Put the 100 g of potato in 1 petri dish and 100 g of the liver in another petri dish. Then put equal amounts of hydrogen peroxide for an equal period of time in both dishes. Drain the dishes and titrate them with potassium permanganate simultaneously. The numbers can now be compared using the steps in the sample calculation above in the lab report. In order to compare perform a potassium permanganate titration on pure hydrogen peroxide.  

Of the thousands of enzymes known, there is a family of enzymes called proteases that catalyze a reaction of breaking down proteins. What do you think would happen if you added a protease to your sample of catalase before proceeding with your experiment?  

The catalase would be broken

what are the functions of carbohydrates

Answers

Provide energy to the body

this is the answer,pls mark me brainliest

ou are designing a building that must minimize energy transfer in the form of heat loss. Describe a building shape that you think would minimize heat loss through the surface of the building, and explain how that shape relates to the surface area-to-volume ratio.

Answers

Answer: In principle, to minimise heat transfer through the building envelope the building shape should be as compact as possible,tending toward a cube.

Explanation:

A building's design should be compact and rounded to reduce heat loss through the surface. The optimum shape would be a sphere, but that is impractical for a building. It would be more practical to construct a building that is cylindrical or dome-shaped.

What should be the shape of building to minimize the heat?

The optimum shape would be a sphere, but that is impractical for a building. It would be more practical to construct a building that is cylindrical or dome-shaped.

By lowering the building's surface area, this design limits the region where heat may escape from the structure. The surface area to volume ratio should be taken into account while trying to reduce heat loss.

A building that is compact and rounded, such a cylinder or dome, has a lower surface area-to-volume ratio than a building that is rectangular or square and has the same volume. Accordingly, less heat is lost from the building's surface in comparison to the heat that is kept inside the structure.

Additionally, a compact, rounded building will have fewer corners and edges, which are vulnerable to heat loss. Additionally, the structure can be angled to receive as much sun exposure as possible, which can add to the building's heating capacity during the winter.

Therefore, a building's design should be compact and rounded to reduce heat loss through the surface.

Learn more about Heat loss, here:

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Which cellular process is carried out by ALL organisms?



Group of answer choices

cellular respiration

chemosynthesis

photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

CELLULAR RESPIRATION

Explanation:

All organisms, including plants, use the process of cellular respiration to transform stored energy in food molecules into usable energy. The energy produced is stored in the form of ATP and is used by organisms to conduct their life processes.

how long does it take for a coffee tree to reach maturity

Answers

Answer:

Depending on the variety, it will take approximately 3 to 4 years for the newly planted coffee trees to bear fruit. The fruit, called the coffee cherry, turns a bright, deep red when it is ripe and ready to be harvested.

Explanation:

Hope it helps!

Order the following events that happen to create a pyrocumulus cloud.
First:
second:
last:
answer choices:
( put them in order for the first second and last pls!)

cooler temperatures cause moisture to condense.

heat causes air particles to become less dense.

Convection causes moisture in the air to move upward quickly.

Answers

Order the following events that happen to create a pyrocumulus cloud.
First:
second:
last:
answer choices:
( put them in order for the first second and last pls!)

cooler temperatures cause moisture to condense.

heat causes air particles to become less dense.

Convection causes moisture in the air to move upward quickly

Question 25
1 pts
Which aspect of a chemical reaction is affected by enzymes?
0 rate
O direction
O equilibrium
Орн •

Answers

Answer:

Its rate

Explanation:

Which of the following is the correct sequence of events in aerobic cellular respiration?

A) Glycolysis, Fermentation, Krebs Cycle
B) Krebs Cycle, Glycolysis, Electron transport
C) Glycolysis, Krebs cycle, Electron Transport
D) Krebs Cycle, Electron Transport, Glycolysis

Answers

Answer:

A because I got it right

Explanation:

I just got a on a test


1. If you were a forensic anthropologist, what would you be an expert in

Answers

Answer:

human remains

Explanation:

In this field, you study human remains

in gel electrophoresis dna molecules migrate from _____ to _____ ends of the gel.

Answers

Answer:

one region to another

Explanation:

maybe I dont know

what a spring tide is

Answers

Explanation:

spring tide, tide of maximal range, near the time of new and full moon when the Sun and Moon —i.e., aligned with the Earth. Conjunction is the time during new moon when the Sun and Moon lie on the same side of the Earth.

1. What average energy of particles does temperature measure?
A. kinetic
B. potential
C. chemical
D. mechanical

Answers

It would be the the second one B. Potential

What two fundamental parts make up a chromosome?
1. RNA and collagen proteins
2. DNA and histone proteins
3. RNA and histone proteins
4. DNA and collagen proteins

Answers

I think the answer is 2— DNA and Histone proteins.

The gentic information contained in the cell resulting meiosis

Answers

Answer:

By the end of meiosis, the resulting reproductive cells, or gametes, each have 23 genetically unique chromosomes. ... Unlike in mitosis, the daughter cells produced during meiosis are genetically diverse.

Explanation:


Pls also put this in a graph

Answers

Do a bar graph. Put the depth on the y axis, and put the numbers for a and b(in different colors) on the x axis.

Name two types of cells

Answers

Answer:

Animal cells and plant cells  

Which formula represents an organic compound?

Mg(OH)2

C6H12O6

NH3

NaCl

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

clusters of chlorophyll and accessory pigments are called ________.

Answers

It is photo systems.

which is transported in the xylem of a plant

Answers

Plants have tissues to transport water, nutrients and minerals. Xylem transports water and mineral salts from the roots up to other parts of the plant, while phloem transports sucrose and amino acids between the leaves and other parts of the plant.

Question 1 (2 points)
What is the molecule that is created in photosynthesis that stores chemical potential energy that is later broken
down into ATP in cellular respiration?
a
plants
b
glucose
с
oxygen
d
carbon dioxide

Answers

Explanation:

In the process of photosynthesis, plants and other photosynthetic producers create glucose, which stores energy in its chemical bonds. Then, both plants and consumers, such as animals, undergo a series of metabolic pathways—collectively called cellular respiration.

Answer:glucose

с

Explanation:

In a hypothetical population of butterflies, a dominant mutation in an allele that controls wing color has resulted in purple spots developing on the wings. The genetic change is heritable such that the offspring of butterflies who inherit at least one mutated allele will develop purple spots. The population of butterflies inhabits a windy field that contains many purple flowers. Individuals with purple spots are so well camouflaged on the purple flowers that they are eaten less frequently by predators. There are other fields with populations of the same species of butterfly nearby, but purple flowers are less prevalent in these nearby habitat areas. There are no borders between these fields and it is common for individuals from one population to be blown into another population by the wind. Despite the advantage the mutated allele confers to the butterflies in the field with many purple flowers, the mutated allele never occupies 100% of the gene pool and the population of butterflies always contains a mix of individuals with and without purple spots. What is the most likely explanation for why this trait does not spread entirely throughout the population

Answers

The movement of alleles into a population is called gene flow. The most likely explanation for why this trait does not entirely spread in the population is 'outside alleles enter the population through gene flow'.

Gene flow is caused by the migration and further reproduction of individuals in the population, or the transport of gametes from one population to another (e.g., the transport of pollen by pollinating bees).

Gene flow is an evolutionary force capable of modifying allele frequencies in a population.

In this case, despite the evolutionary advantage that the mutated allele confers to the butterflies, the frequency of this allele can not reach 100% due to the continued introduction of alleles from other populations (i.e., due to gene flow).

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Describe the relationship between DNA,
chromosomes, and genes.
RETRY

Answers

Answer:

In the nucleus of each cell, the DNA molecule is packaged into thread-like structures called chromosomes. Each chromosome is made up of DNA tightly coiled many times around proteins called histones that support its structure.

Explanation:

so the relationship between.

Answer:   Chromosomes > DNA > Genes

Chromosomes are thread-like structures of DNA coiled around proteins. Genes are specific portions of DNA that code for the production of proteins that are used and/or expressed by a body.

Read the passage from “The Caged Bird.”

A free bird leaps
on the back of the wind
and floats downstream
till the current ends
and dips his wing
in the orange sun rays
and dares to claim the sky.

How does the figurative language in this stanza work as part of the extended metaphor?

It creates images of freedom.
It creates images of oppression.
It emphasizes a sense of fantasy.
It emphasizes a sense of arrogance.

Answers

Answer:

It is most likely A

Explanation:

This part of the amazing poem, "The Caged Bird" shows the freedom the bird could have, but doesn't.

Answer:

It creates an image of freedom.

Explanation:

Some scientists think that Earth goes through natural cycles of warming and
cooling. What is different about the current cycle of temperature change?
O A. It is cooling more slowly than previous natural cycles.
B. It warming more slowly than previous natural cycles.
c. It is cooling faster than previous natural cycles.
D. It is warming faster than previous natural cycles.

Answers

Answer:

D. It is warming faster than previous natural cycles.

a student conducts an experiment to test how the temperature affects the amount of sugar that can dissolve in water. in the experiment, she uses 100 milliliters of water in each trial and stirs for five minutes each time. what is the independent variable in this experiment?

Answers

The temperature is the independent variable. Think of it like this the amount of sugar DEPENDS on what the temp is. Hope that helps. Also the temperature is the variable being manipulated if you wanna sound smart.

if yellow, red, and orange pigments exist in the leaves of trees, why are leaves green except for in the autumn?

Answers

Answer:

During the fall the day gets shorter hence less sunlight this results to leaves stopping their food making process. The chlorophyll breaks down, the green color disappears and the yellow to orange color becomes visible

Explanation:

Please help!!! Quickly!!!!

Answers

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The Correct choice is " a "

Many organisms eat at multiple trophic levels.

Answer:

The feeding relationships of organisms in the real world is almost always more complex than suggested by a food chain. For that reason, the term food web is more accurate than is food

chain.

Explanation:

hope its hepl

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