Explain why titritations using permanganate are performed in Acid solutions

Answers

Answer 1
Titrations with Permanganate must be carried out in strong acid solution. Sulfuric Acid is generally used for this purpose because Nitric Acid and Hydrochloric Acid can participate in competing oxidation-reduction reactions, reducing the accuracy of the titration.
Answer 2

The titration using permanganate in acidic solution because it can be act as behave indicator.

What is titration?

Titration is a typical quantitative chemical analysis procedure used in laboratories to quantify the concentration of a specified analyte. The titrant or titrator is a substance that is manufactured as a standard solution with a given concentration as well as volume.

Permanganate titrations must be performed in a strong acid solution. Because [tex]HNO_{3}[/tex] and HCl might involve in competing for a redox reaction, lowering the accuracy of the titration, sulfuric acid is commonly utilized. Titration permits food manufacturers to calculate the amount of a reactant present in a sample.

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Related Questions

what is the maximum theoretical number of water molecules with which, in theory, one urea molecule can hydrogen bond?

Answers

Answer:

The maximum number of molecules that one water molecule can hold through hydrogen bonding is 4 because the two hydrogen atoms of water can form two hydrogen bonds and the two lone pairs on oxygen can also form two hydrogen bonds. hope it helps

Environmental factors can affect an organism's appearance, behavior, and health. For example, in certain reptiles, the temperature of the environment may determine the sex of the offspring. Both genetics and environmental factors determine the observable, physical characteristics of organisms, also called their _______________ in genetics.

a. phenotypes

b. organelle

c. morphology

d. genotype

Answers

Answer:

Phenotype

Explanation:

The observable physical characteristics of an organism, as determined by both genetic makeup and environmental influences.

The question is asking about the observable physical characteristics of organisms.

We can eliminate options B and C because they don't make much sense. An organelle is a structure in a cell which conducts cellular functions, and the morphology of an organism is basically the anatomy and physiology of the organism, which isn't quite what we're looking for.

Keeping this in mind, here is some information on prefixes:

geno - relating to genes

pheno - relating to what's observable

The second one sounds a lot like what we're looking for, and just in case, the definition of phenotype is the set of observable characteristics of an individual resulting from the interaction of its genotype with the environment.

Therefore your answer is: A. phenotypes

Write the electron configuration of the element fitting each of the following descriptions. a. The group 2A element in the fourth period b. The noble gas in the fifth period c. The group 2B element in the fourth period d. The group 6A element in the second period

Answers

Answer:

a. Calcium: [Ar]4s^2

or 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^6 (= Argon) 4s^2

b. Xenon

c. Zinc

d. Carbon

Explanation:

Group 2A = Alkaline Earth; period 4 shows that the element will be calcium.

To write the Electron Configuration we remember that Columns 1&2 and Helium represent the s-orbital which holds a maximum of 2 electrons. Columns 13 through 18 fill the p-orbital.

Which element most likely has the same number of valence electrons as silicon (Si)?
O germanium (Ge)
O arsenic (As)
O phosphorus (P)
O sulfur (S)

Answers

Answer:

germanium (Ge)

Explanation:

both belong to the same group

Answer:

A. germanium (Ge)

Why does the reactivity of metals increase from right to left on the periodic table?
Metals on the right have fewer protons, making it harder to attract electrons from other atoms.
Metals on the right have more protons, causing valence electrons to be held more strongly.
Metals on the right have more valence energy levels, so the ability of the nucleus to attract electrons is reduced.
Metals on the right have fewer valence energy levels, so electrons are closer to the nucleus and harder to pull away.

Why does the reactivity of metals increase from right to left on the periodic table?
Metals on the right have fewer protons, making it harder to attract electrons from other atoms.
Metals on the right have more protons, causing valence electrons to be held more strongly.
Metals on the right have more valence energy levels, so the ability of the nucleus to attract electrons is reduced.
Metals on the right have fewer valence energy levels, so electrons are closer to the nucleus and harder to pull away.

Which feature is unique to Group 18 nonmetals?
They have more exceptions to reactivity rules.
They are very nonreactive.
They are very reactive.
They follow a different pattern of reactivity.

Which of the following combination of elements is the most reactive?
Na and Br
Cs and Br
Cs and I
K and I

How does Rb bond with other elements?
Rb loses two electrons.
Rb gains two electrons.
Rb loses an electron.
Rb gains an electron.

Answers

The characteristics of the reactivity of the periodic table allows to find the correct answers to the different questions are:

1) Metals on the right have more protons, causing valence electrons to be held more strongly.

2) They are very nonreactive.

3) Na and Br

4) Rb loses an electron

1) The reactivity of a chemical element is the tendency to combine with others, this increases as it has fewer electrons in its last layer and since they are more weakly bonded.

Consequently, halogens have seven electrons in their last shell tends to attract an electron to remain with the full level and the alkaline that an electron has in the last shell tends to lose the electron to remain with a complete shell.

If we examine the periodic table the number of electrons in the last shell decreases from right to left.

Let's review the different claims:

a) False. The elements on the right side have a higher atomic number, therefore more protons.

b) True. The elements have more protons therefore it has to attract other electrons and the reactivity decreases.

c) False. As it has more electrons, it has more energy levels, losing all the electrooens is more difficult, so the reactivity decreases.

d) False. By having more electrons it has more energy levels.

2) What is the unique characteristic of the elements of group 18

The elements of group 18 are the noble gases, they have their last full layer therefore they do not have.

the correct answer is:  They are very nonreactive.

3) The reactivity in the period table decreases with increasing period therefore the element of period 3 is the most reactive in this case Sodium and Halogen of group 5 is the most reactive in this case Bromine.

the compound Na and Br is the most reactive of all.

4) Rubidium has 1 electron in its last shell, both in a chemical reaction pole loses the electron.

the correct answer is: Rb loses an electron

In conclusion, using the characteristics of the reactivity of the periodic table, we can answer the different questions..

      1) Metals on the right have more protons, causing valence electrons to be held more strongly.

      2) They are very nonreactive.

      3) Na and Br

      4) Rb loses an electron

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The whole Patterns of Reactivity Quick Check for Honors Chemistry is

1) B. Metals on the right have more protons, causing valence electrons to be held more strongly.

2) B. by gaining electrons

3) B. They are very nonreactive

4) A. Cs and Br

5) A. Rb loses an electron

Kinetic energy in the form of moving waves of light or radiation

Answers

Answer:

radiation

Explanation:

Answer:

neither

Explanation:

Kinetic Energy is the physical movement of objects.

what are some chemical properties of lead besides it’s melting and boiling points

Answers

Answer:

Atomic mass. 207.2 g.mol -1. Electronegativity according to Pauling. 1.8. Density. 11.34 g.cm-3 at 20°C. Melting point. 327 °C. Boiling point. 1755 °C.

Explanation:

i think

iron and silfianite i think..........

1.5 of potassium ioxcide in 150cm^3 of solution

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

I'm not sure what is being asked, not the units of "1.5."  I don't know of potassium "ioxicide."  Was "dioxide" intended?

I'll assume the question is "What is the concentration, in Molar, of 1.5g of potassium dioxide in 150cm^3 of water (150cm^3 is 150 ml).

The molar mass of K2O, potassium dioxide, is 94.2 g/mole.  1.5g is (1.5g/94.2 g/mole) or 0.0159 moles of K2O.  The definition of Molar is moles/liter.  So take the moles of K2O and divide by the liters, which is 0.150L in this case.

(0.0159 moles K2)/0.150 L  = 0.106 M K2O

Imagine that you traveled to the Moon for a vacation and discovered that your weight is different there. How would your weight be different on the Moon than on Earth? Why would it be different? Does this mean that you ""lost weight"" and need to buy new clothes that fit? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer

No you did not lose weight.

Explanation:

Weight is the force acting on an object, Gravity is a force on earth which does not apply to the moon so your weight may change depending in where you are but your mass will stay the same because mass measures the matter of an object ITSELF! Have a nice day....

Answer:

I would take my weight on Earth and divide it by  6. I'd weigh less because the gravitational pull on the Moon is less, and, weight is the measure of gravitational pull. I wouldn't "loose weight" because I'd weigh the same on Earth  as I did the day I left (give or take a few pounds).

Explanation:

Give reason:
Why Phosphorous is stored under water.​

Answers

Answer:

Phosphorus ( white) us highly reactive and ignites at about 30°C when exposed to moist air

which level of protein structure do beta-pleated sheets and alpha helices represent?

Answers

The primary structure is the amino acids' unique sequence. The polypeptide's local folding to form structures such as the α-helix and β-pleated sheet constitutes the secondary structure. The overall three-dimensional structure is the tertiary structure

Which statement best describes property’s of elements

Answers

Answer:

matter

Explanation:

some elements are solid

some are liquid and gas

which under one property

Which is the property of nonmetals to evaporate easily?

brittle
dense
liquid
volatile

Answers

Answer:

Volatile

Explanation:

Nonmetal are usually volatile, which means it evaporate easily.

--

Easy.

Answer:

Volatile

Explanation:

Nonmetals are usually volatile, so it means that they can evaporate easily.

I will brainless who can answer this all pleaseeeee​

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer is yellow or White

Explanation:

because it is the visible light that I know

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thanks

12. A beginner's bowling ball has a mass of 4.9 kg and a volume of 5.4 liters. Will it float in water,
which has a density of 1.0 g/mL?

Answers

Taking into account the definition of density and Archimedes' principle, the beginner bowling ball will float on the water.

But first it is neccesary to know that density is a quantity referred to the amount of mass in a certain volume of a substance or a solid object.

In other words, the density is the relationship between the weight (mass) of a substance and the volume that the same substance occupies.

The expression for the calculation of density is the quotient between the mass of a body and the volume it occupies:

[tex]density=\frac{mass}{volume}[/tex]

In this case, a beginner's bowling ball has a mass of 4.9 kg and a volume of 5.4 liters. This is:

mass= 4.9 kg= 4900 g (being 1 kg= 1000 kg)volume= 5.4 L= 5400 mL (being 1L=1000 mL)

Replacing in the definition of density:

[tex]density=\frac{4900 g}{5400 mL}[/tex]

Solving:

density=0.907 [tex]\frac{g}{mL}[/tex]

On the other hand, Archimedes' principle says that an object immersed in a liquid experiences an upward vertical force equal to the weight of the volume of the dislodged liquid.

The sinking or floating of an object is determined by its density with respect to that of the liquid in which it is submerged.

Considering water as the liquid where the object is submerged in this case, an object with a higher density than water will sink. In contrast, an object with a lower density than water will float.

In this case, considering that water has a density of 1 [tex]\frac{g}{mL}[/tex], the bowling ball for beginners has a lower density. This indicates that, having a lower density than water, the object will float.

In summary, the beginner bowling ball will float on the water.

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la masa molecular de la cafeina es de 194,19g ¿cual es la formula molecular de la cafeina ?

Answers

Answer:

the formula for the molecular caffeine is C8H10N4O2

Explanation:

percent to mass, mass to mole, divide by small multiply till whole

I'll pay someone to do my chemistry work.

Answers

Answer:

yo te puedo ayudar

tu solo di cuando donde

Explanation:

What kind of work is it

Which one of these is an example of a virus that can affect a range of hosts? A) the varicella virus B) the rabies virus C) the rhinovirus D) the rubella virus

Answers

Answer:

B) the rabies viru

Explanation:

Someone pls help me I will make you brain

Answers

Answer:3

Explanation:

If the atomic number is bigger then is the nuclear charge also bigger

Answers

Answer:

No

Explanation:

When atomic number is increasing its atomic mass increases

Atomic number doesn't affect nuclear charge

what is the purpose of the dts other auths and pre audits screen?

Answers

Answer:

It allows the traveler to justify questionable expense items.

hope that helped <3

How do two hydrogen atoms bond to form a molecule?

1 each hydrogen atom shares an electron to form a covalent bond

2 each hydrogen atom transfers an electron to form an ionic bond

Answers

Answer:

1: each hydrogen atom shares an electron to form a covalent bond

Explanation:

I took the quiz and this was correct!

ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANATAGES oF genectic enginerring

Answers

Advantages of genetic engineering would be that we would be able to eliminate natural and unnatural born diseases and genetic malfunctions within the human body. for example, with genetic engineering we would be able to eliminate the single causing factor for a person having cancer or a brain tumor. A disadvantage would be tampering with nature and how we as human beings are made/composed of

Advantages of Genetic Engineering?

1. It allows for a faster growth rate.

2. It can create an extended life.

3. Specific traits can be developed.

Plants and animals can have specific traits developed through genetic engineering that can make them more attractive to use or consumption. Different colors can be created to produce a wider range of produce. Animals can be modified to produce more milk, grow more muscle tissue, or produce different coats so that a wider range of fabrics can be created.

4. New products can be created.

5. Greater yields can be produced.

Genetic engineering can also change the traits of plants or animals so that they produce greater yields per plant. More fruits can be produced per tree, which creates a greater food supply and more profits for a farmer. It also creates the potential for using modified organisms in multiple ways because there is a greater yield available. Modified corn, for example, can be used for specific purposes, such as animal feed, ethanol, or larger cobs for human consumption.

6. Risks to the local water supply are reduced.

Because farmers and growers do not need to apply as many pesticides or herbicides to their croplands due to genetic engineering, fewer applications to the soil need to occur. This protects the local watershed and reduces the risk of an adverse event occurring without risking the yield and profitability that is needed.

7. It is a scientific practice that has been in place for millennia.

Humans in the past may not have been able to directly modify the DNA of a plant or animal in a laboratory, but they still practiced genetic engineering through selective breeding and cross-species or cross-breeding. People would identify specific traits, seek out other plants or animals that had similar traits, and then breed them together to create a specific result. Genetic engineering just speeds up this process and can predict an outcome with greater regularity.

What Are the Disadvantages of Genetic Engineering?

1. The nutritional value of foods can be less.

When animals grow, and mature quickly, the nutritional value of that product can be reduced. This can be seen in poultry products today with the white striping that is found in meat products. That striping is a fat deposit that was created, often in the breast meat, because of the rapid growth of the bird. In chickens, Good Housekeeping reports that this can increase the fat content of the meat consumed by over 220%. At the same time, the amount of protein that is received is also reduced.

2. Pathogens adapt to the new genetic profiles.

Genetic engineering can create a natural resistance against certain pathogens for plants and animals, but the natural evolutionary process is geared toward creating pathways. Bacteria and viruses evolve a resistance to the resistance that is created by the genetic engineering efforts. This causes the pathogens to become stronger and more resistant than they normally would be, potentially creating future health concerns that are unforeseen.

3. There can be negative side effects that are unexpected.

Genetic engineering is guaranteed to make a change. Many of those changes are positive, creating more and healthier foods. Some of those changes, however, can be negative and unexpected. Making a plant become more tolerant to drought might also make that plant become less tolerant to direct sunlight. Animals may be modified to produce more milk, but have a shortened lifespan at the same time so farmers suffer a greater livestock.

4. The amount of diversity developed can be less favorable.

At some point, genetically engineered plants and animals make it “into the wild” and interact with domestic species. This results in a crossing of “natural” and “artificial” organisms. The engineered organisms often dominate, resulting in only a modified species over several generations, reducing the diversity that is available.

5. Copyrighted genetic engineering can have costly consequences.

Many companies copyright their genetic engineering processes or products to maintain their profitability. If a farmer plants genetically modified crops and the pollination process causes another farmer in the field over to have those modified crops grow, there have been precedents for legal actions against the “unauthorized” farmer. This can have several costly consequences, from fewer farmers wanting to work to a higher cost for the seeds that are planted.

6. This knowledge and technology can be easily abused.

At the moment, genetic engineering in humans is being used to treat specific disorders that threaten the health or wellbeing of individuals. In time, the approach in humans could be like what is already being done with plants and animals. Genetic engineering can change specific traits, which could create human outcomes that are ethically questionable or easily abused.

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Potassium iodide is an ionic compound.

Describe what happens, in terms of electron loss and gain, when a potassium atom reacts
with an iodine atom.

Answers

Answer:

In this reaction, potassium atoms lose electrons to form positively-charged potassium ions (oxidation) and iodine atoms gain electrons to form negatively-charged iodide ions (reduction).

Explanation:

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In this process, iodine atoms get electrons to produce negatively charged iodide ions, whereas potassium atoms lose electrons to form positively charged potassium ions. Oxidation and reduction takes place.

What is oxidation ?

Redox reactions include a change in the oxidation state of the substrate. Similar to how reduction is the acquisition of electrons while oxidation is the loss of electrons or an increase in the oxidation state.

An oxidation process takes place when oxygen interacts with a substance or an element. Another way to think of oxidation is as the process of removing hydrogen from the species of reactants. Molecule, atom, or ion oxidation is the process of losing electrons.

Because they generate new functional groups in molecules or alter existing functional groups, oxidation processes are crucial in the synthesis of organic substances.

Thus, the iodine atom also experiences a change. The iodide atom gets one electron during the reaction with potassium, leaving it with eight electrons at its outer energy level.

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List a few properties that elements in Group 1 have in common.

Answers

Answer:

The alkali metals are a group of chemical elements in the periodic table with the following physical and chemical properties:

shiny.

soft.

silvery.

highly reactive at standard temperature and pressure.

readily lose their outermost electron to form cations with a charge of +1.

Explanation:

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What causes the liquid in a thermometer to rise?

Answers

Answer:

The level of colored liquid rises when the thermometer is placed in hot water. Heat causes the molecules of the liquid to get farther apart. The molecules of the liquid break down into atoms and take up more space.

Explanation:

explain the periodic table law of element

Answers

Elements of the periodic table are arranged in order of increasing atomic number. The periodic law states “When elements are arranged in order of increasing atomic number, there is a periodic repetition of their chemical and physical properties.”

since we cannot measure to absolute zero, how can we determine what the volume will be at that temperature?

Answers

Answer:

We can measure volumes approaching absolute zero and then predict what the volume would be at absolute zero.

Since there is NO molecular motion at absolute zero, the volume of a balloon at absolute zero should be zero.

If you headed to the deepest recesses of intergalactic space, shielded from starlight, the only thing that would heat you up would be the Big Bang's leftover glow: the cosmic microwave background at 2olume.ht v725 K.   At that temperature, the balloon would have a volume.

          Charles' Law asserts that a gas's volume (V) and temperature (T), which must be expressed in Kelvin, are directly proportional to one another. A change in temperature of one Kelvin unit corresponds to a change in one Celsius degree. Never forget that the value 0 on the Kelvin scale corresponds to -273 or "Absolute Zero."

What will the volume be at absolute zero, and how can we calculate it?

          Charles's Law, V = a T+ b, is used to calculate absolute zero once the mass measurements are transformed to high and low temperature gas volumes.

         The volume of an ideal gas would theoretically be 0 at absolute zero, and there would be no more molecular motion. Actually, above this temperature, all gases condense into solids or liquids.

           According to Boyle's Law, gas volume grows as pressure lowers. Charles' Law states that when the temperature rises, the volume of the gas increases.

          Gases compress infinitely as the temperature is lowered because there is a linear relationship between temperature and pressure for the majority of gases (see gas laws). The volume of an ideal gas would theoretically be 0 at absolute zero, and there would be no more molecular motion.  

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3. How many moles of silver is 8.46x1024 atoms of
silver?

Answers

Answer:

14.05 moles

Explanation:

To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula

[tex]n = \frac{N}{L} \\[/tex]

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question we have

[tex]n = \frac{8.46 \times {10}^{24} }{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } \\ = 14.053156[/tex]

We have the final answer as

14.05 moles

Hope this helps you

Which atom generally obtains a stable configuration by sharing electrons?

phosphorus (P)
magnesium (Mg)
lithium (LI
chlorine (CI)

Answers

Answer: Phosphorus (P)

Explanation: Phosphorous has 5 valence electrons so it will share some to become stable.

Answer: Phosphorus(P)

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