Explain how Earth's magnetic field is generated.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The magnetic field is generated by electric currents due to the motion of convection currents of a mixture of molten iron and nickel in the Earth's outer core: these convection currents are caused by heat escaping from the core, a natural process called a geodynamo.

Answer 2

Answer:

On Earth, flowing of liquid metal in the outer core of the planet generates electric currents. The rotation of Earth on its axis causes these electric currents to form a magnetic field which extends around the planet


Related Questions

according to the induced fit hypothesis of enzyme catalysis, _____.

Answers

Answer:

the binding of the substrate changes the shape of the enzyme's active site

Explanation:

According to the induced fit hypothesis of enzyme catalysis, the shape of the active site of an enzyme changes in response to the binding of a substrate molecule.

What is induced fit hypothesis of enzyme catalysis?

The active site, which is the region of the enzyme that interacts with the substrate, adjusts its shape to fit the substrate more snugly. This change in shape enhances the formation of the enzyme-substrate complex, leading to more efficient catalysis and faster reaction rates.

The induced fit hypothesis suggests that the active site is not a rigid structure, but rather, is flexible and dynamic, adapting to the substrate to optimize the reaction.

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Please help!!!
What happens when oxygen, carbon dioxide and glucose molecules diffuse across the cell membrane? Explain in your own words

Answers

Answer:

Simple diffusion is responsible for the spread of an air freshener through a room, or of a few drops of dye to eventually turn a glass of water a uniform color. Molecules naturally disperse from areas of higher concentration to lower concentration.

As oxygen-rich (and carbon dioxide-poor) blood travels by a cell the oxygen diffuses through the cell membrane to the area of lower concentration inside the cell. It can do this easily because the oxygen molecule (O2) is very small and has no charge or polarity. The oxygen is used up rapidly by mitochondria. This rapid consumption causes oxygen to constantly move into the cell from the blood.

Explanation:

Simple diffusion is responsible for the spread of an air freshener through a room, or of a few drops of dye to eventually turn a glass of water a uniform color. Molecules naturally disperse from areas of higher concentration to lower concentration.

As oxygen-rich (and carbon dioxide-poor) blood travels by a cell the oxygen diffuses through the cell membrane to the area of lower concentration inside the cell. It can do this easily because the oxygen molecule (O2) is very small and has no charge or polarity. The oxygen is used up rapidly by mitochondria. This rapid consumption causes oxygen to constantly move into the cell from the blood.

what is the approximate size of the chloroplast genome in base pairs?

Answers

Answer:

between 115 and 165 Kb

Explanation:

Which phase of mitosis is the shortest?

Answers

Answer:

Anaphase

Explanation:

Answer:

Anaphase

Explanation:

Anaphase is the shortest stage of mitosis.

How does the hydrogen concentration of a solution change when the pH shifts from 6 to 2? (4 points)

Answers

Answer:

the overall concentration of hydrogen ions is universely related to its PH and can be measured on the physical (figure 1). therefore, the more hydrogen ions present.

The hydrogen ion concentration of a solution increases when pH shifts from 6 to 2.

What is pH?

a metric for determining how basic or acidic a substance or solution is. The pH scale ranges from 0 to 14. A pH value of 7 is considered neutral on this scale, meaning it is neither acidic nor basic. It is more acidic if the pH value is below 7, and more basic if the pH value is above 7.

Typically, a pH meter is used to measure pH, which converts the difference in electromotive force (electrical potential or voltage) between suitable electrodes put in the solution under test into pH measurements.

The different solutions have different pH based on the concentration of hydrogen ions. The concentration of hydrogen ions increases when pH shifts from 6 to 2.

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explain why men should not accuse women of not delivering male children for them (Heredity)

Answers

Answer:

Because they shouldn’t you’re canceled ‍♀️

Explanation:

the nucleic acid sequence in mrna is determined by

Answers

Answer:

the genetic code

Explanation:

which is the sequence of bases in dna which codes for the sequence of amino acids in protein molecules

PLS HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST TO CORRECT ANSWER: How many grams of water are produced if you have 12 grams of sodium hydroxide (NaOH)? Round to 1 number after the decimal and include your units.​

Answers

Answer:

5.526g

Explanation:

NaOH--> molar mass-: 22+16+1= 39gmol-

2Na+ + 2H2O + 2e- --> H2 + 2NaOH

2NaOH-->2H2O

12g of NaOH--> 0.307mol

0.307mol of water--> 5.526g

Answer:

undefined

Explanation:

if you have 0.12, round to 0.

The HACCP system begins when the food is
and ends when the food is
Answers
А
thawed and cooked
B
delivered to the store and served to the Guest
prepared and served to the Guest
D
delivered and prepared

Answers

Answer:

What is B-  delivered to the store,  prepared and served to the Guest.

Explanation:

The HACCP system begins when the food is delivered to the store and served to the guest.

How HACCP system works?

HACCP : hazard analysis critical control point.

It is a management system that addresses food safety through analysis and control of biological, physical and chemical hazard.

There is a working flow of HACCP that ensures food safety begins from raw material production, procurement, handling, to manufacturing, distribution and consumption of the finished food product.

Hence, it can be said that HACCP system begins when food is delivered to the store and served to the guest that is consumption of the final product.

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What is the charge for all of the elements in Group 1?

Answers

Hiii i believe it is a +1 charge

Which statement correctly describes how energy is made in photovoltaic cells and how energy is made in photosynthesis?
A.photovoltaic cells can only make energy that does not need light for photosynthesis can only make energy that needs light.
B.photovoltaic cells in photosynthesis can make energy that need light and energy that does not need light. C.photovoltaic cells need light to make energy by photosynthesis to make energy that needs light and energy that does not need light. D.photovoltaic cells can make energy that need light in energy that does not need light for photosynthesis can only make energy that does not need light

Answers

Both photosynthesis and photovoltaic cells need light in order to produce energy, though photosynthesis does have a process that can occur in the absence of light, so option C is correct.

Photovoltaic cells are man-made panels that use solar light to create energy. They do this by taking advantage of the natural ability of some materials to absorb the photons in sunlight and use them to release electrons. The release of electrons generates an electric current which produces energy.

Meanwhile, photosynthesis is a naturally occurring process by which plants and a handful of other organisms produce energy. Photosynthesis also requires the presence of sunlight to function. However, photosynthesis also has a dark phase where the chemical reactions continue despite the absence of light. For these reasons, option C is correct whilst the rest are false.

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Answer:

The  Photovoltaic cells need light to make energy, while photosynthesis can make energy that needs light and energy that does not need light.

Explanation:

what would make the earth's plates stop moving

Answers

Answer:

Slab Resistance would make the earth's plates stop moving

Explanation:

Answer:

Brainiest plz and hope this answer helped let me know if you need any more help I am glad to help!

Explanation:

what would make the earth's plates stop moving?

If the earths mantel would be really cold then the earth's plates would stop moving.

Which one of the following traits is nota characteristic of living things?A.Needs energyB.Responds to environmentC.Comes from nonliving matterD.Reproduces

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

If they came from nonliving things, they would not be able to live in the first place

How does glycolysis contribute toward aerobic respiration, anaerobic respiration, and fermentation?​

Answers

Answer:

How does glycolysis contribute toward aerobic respiration, anaerobic respiration, and fermentation? Glycolysis produces pyruvic acid, which acts as a starting material for aerobic respiration, anaerobic respiration, and fermentation.

Explanation:

Maria owns a bakery and bakes many different types of yeast breads. One day she notices that the bread she baked is flat and does not contain the air bubbles that are usually present. Which of the following would be a good explanation for what has happened to her yeast?

Answers

Cake is the first thing in the morning

an example of an incorrect theory that was disproved by the discovery of new information is?

Answers

Answer:

The geocentric model of the solar system. Early astronomers first thought the Earth was the center of the universe, later it was disproven and the heliocentric model became more accepted.

the area of the brain stem that is important in controlling breathing is the:

Answers

Answer:

Medulla.

Explanation:

The primary role of the medulla is regulating our involuntary functions that keeps us alive such as breathing, swallowing and heart rate. As part of the brain stem, it also helps transfer neural messages to and from the brain and spinal cord. It is located at the junction of the spinal cord and brain.

Hope this helps!! Brainliest?? Anyways have a great day!! :))

The respiratory center is medulla oblongata. It is involved in minute to minute control breathing.

What parts are involved in the brain stem ?

Brain stem is made up of pons and the medulla oblongata.  

The apneustic and  the pnuemotaxic  centers of pons work together to  just control rate of  the breathing.  In that the medulla just  sends the  signals to muscles that just  initiate the  inspiration and  the expiration and just  controls the  nonrespiratory  in the air movement of the  reflexes like coughing and sneezing.

The cerebellum is  well known to just  be the  part of neuronal circuitry  that is just activated in the respiratory challenges that are  such as  the hunger for  the air but are not been made to be involved in control of  the spontaneous and the  unobstructed breathing .

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each muscle fiber is surrounded by thin connective tissue called the

Answers

The answer is Epimysiym

The location of oxygen is represented by ___,

A) Label A
B) Label B
C) Label C
D) Label D

Answers

Answer:

B. label b

Explanation:

po ang answer itry my best

what are the names of the membranes that cover the brain and spinal cord

Answers

Three layers of membranes known as meninges protect the brain and spinal cord.

What are some environment benefits of having a carnivore diet?

Answers

Answer:

Since carnivore diet contains all-meat that is primarily made of fat and protein, they are absorbed to a great extent in the gastrointestinal tract, leaving very little residue. This helps in alleviating issues like bloating, diarrhea, gas and other gastric problems. Cons of Carnivore Diet It lacks significant nutrients

Explanation:

Answer:

Meat consumption is responsible for releasing greenhouse gases such as methane, CO2, and nitrous oxide. These gases contribute to climate change, such as global warming. Livestock farming contributes to these greenhouse gases in several ways: The destruction of forest ecosystems.The carnivore diet boasts weight loss, improved mood, as well as blood sugar regulation. It was founded on the belief that high-carb diets are the cause of chronic disease. However, there are drawbacks to eating nothing but animal protein and zero carbs.

Explanation:

Hope this helps.

optic nerves travel through the __________ to ensure that visual signals go to each hemisphere of the brain.

Answers

Answer:

Optic Chiasm

Explanation:

Optic nerves travel through the optic chiasm to ensure that visual signals go to each hemisphere of the brain.

Awnser question in image

Answers

Answer:

B. 48 degrees c

Explanation:

Answer:

48 Degrees Celsius

Explanation:

It’s going up by one more than it went up the last time. Another way of looking at it is the increasing factor of the degrees is being added by one every single 2 hours.

Hope This Helped!

I really need help with this. Thank you.

Answers

Answer:

looks like two compounds so mixture

What is a specific way that we could test the idea that the bacteria close to and farther away from the rings are different from each other?
will give brainliest

Answers

A way you could test if bacteria are different is through Gram Staining

Despite all bacteria are prokaryotic organisms, there are thousands of bacteria species and each species has different characteristics.

Moreover, bacteria are classified into two main groups:

Gram-negative bacteriaGram-positive bacteria

These differ in their structure as gram-positive bacteria have a thick peptidoglycan layer, while gram-negative bacteria have a thin peptidoglycan layer and an external layer.

This key difference is essential when classifying bacteria because there are specific species for each type. Moreover, this can be tested through Gram staining, as this will show gram-positive bacteria as purple and gram-negative ones as pink or red.

Note: This question is incomplete because the context is not provided; however, this is the answer based on general knowledge

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what kind of enzyme adds a phosphate group to another protein?

Answers

Answer:

kinase

Explanation:

is the correct answer

one anatomical difference between cercopithecoids and hominoids is:

Answers

Answer:

Cercopithecoids have a narrow nose and palate, and smaller brains relative to body size than Hominoids

Why is the carbon cycle important to living things

Answers

The carbon cycle is important because it moves carbon (which is a life-sustaining element) from the atmosphere to organisms, and back again. Without it, Earth would be unhospitable.

helppp mweeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee

Answers

Answer:

with what?

Explanation:

Answer:

with what and what grade are you in cause I might not know the answer

Which evidence supports viruses being classified as living things?
O They are only made of proteins.
O They can enter cells.
They evolve over time.
O They spread between organisms.

Answers

Answer:

They are made up of protein.

Explanation:

Through out the cells life they all need protein to keep function.

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