Drug use that is not common within a social group and that is disapproved of by the majority, causing members of a group to take corrective action when it occurs is called deviant drug use.
What is drug?Any molecule that, when consumed, alters the physiology or psychology of an organism qualifies as a drug. Usually, foods and other substances that help nutrition are segregated from drugs. Drugs can be ingested, inhaled, injected, smoked, absorbed via the skin using a patch, suppository, or dissolved under the tongue. In pharmacology, a drug is a chemical compound, usually one with a well-known structure, that, when given to a living thing, has a biological impact. A pharmaceutical drug is a chemical compound that is used to treat, cure, prevent, or diagnose an illness, as well as to improve wellbeing. It is also known as a medication or medicine. In the past, drugs were extracted from medicinal plants, but more recently, they were also created organically. Pharmaceutical medications may be taken for a brief time or on an as-needed basis.
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Over the past three decades, daily calorie consumption by americans has? decreased slightly. increased significantly. primarily come from junk foods. remained about the same.
Daily calorie consumption by Americans over the past three decades, has basically increased significantly. Hence, the option which will be correct is option B.
Your age, sex, height, present weight, level of activity, and metabolic health all have an impact on how many calories are recommended for you to consume each day.
When attempting to lose weight, it's essential to create a calorie deficit by either eating less calories than usual or exercising more. Some folks choose to combine the two by cutting back on their meals while increasing their exercise.
Make sure you are consuming enough calories to provide your body with the nutrition it requires even if you are trying to lose weight. The term Sustainability is the most crucial component of any weight loss approach. This is why many professionals advise to loss weight so as be healthy.
For instance, several fat-loss regimens advise keeping your daily calorie consumption to between 1,000 and 1,200, which is insufficient for the majority of healthy persons.
Too much calorie restriction has a number of detrimental side effects and raises your chance of developing nutritional deficiencies. Additionally, it causes metabolic alterations that make long-term weight maintenance challenging.
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A patient presents with extraordinary thirst, dry skin, frequent urination, and constipation. these signs and symptoms suggest which endocrine emergency?
A patient presents with extraordinary thirst, dry skin, frequent urination, and constipation. these signs and symptoms suggest which endocrine emergency are of Diabetes insipidus.
What is endocrine emergency?Endocrine crises are a group of uncommon and severe symptoms of typical endocrine problems that are frequently brought on by an aggravating circumstance, like a recent infection. The underlying endocrine problem may first manifest as an endocrine emergency. With increasing severity of the endocrine dysfunction, the neurologic and systemic side effects of endocrine diseases often get worse. However, the pace of change is crucial since severe but longstanding endocrine failure may have very mild symptoms, but quick changes may cause considerable neurologic impairment. Clinical neurologists should be aware of the neurologic symptoms of endocrine problems since many of these endocrine crises can be effectively handled with an early and precise diagnosis.
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The medical documentation for the new indicates that he has been experiencing abdominal pay. The medical documentation does not provide specific information. Would it be acceptable to report or two without additional characters?
Any member of staff, including a doctor, pharmacist, or nurse, who finds a medication error must promptly fill out the Medication Error Report.
The entire tummy may be painful, or the pain may only be in one place. You may also experience other symptoms like fever, nausea, vomiting, bloody stools, dizziness, or lightheadedness. Most acute stomach pain causes are extremely dangerous and regarded as medical emergency. The ideal person to report an incident is the one who was involved, who discovered or saw the event, and the best time to report an event is as soon as possible after the occurrence. Institutions should encourage all employees to report incidents rather than assuming management is already aware of the problem.
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A client with diagnosis of aids has developed pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia. what will be important for the nurse to include in the nursing care plan?
The nurse should Wear a gown and gloves when assisting the client with personal hygiene.
What is AIDS?A group of diseases caused by infection with the retrovirus known as the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), including HIV infection and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS). After the initial infection, a person may not exhibit any symptoms or may experience a brief period of influenza-like illness. Typically, a long period of incubation without symptoms follows. The risk of contracting common illnesses such as tuberculosis (TB), other opportunistic infections, and tumors—all of which are uncommon in people with healthy immune systems—increases as the infection progresses because it interferes with the immune system more. These post-infection symptoms are referred to as "acquired immunodeficiency syndrome" (AIDS). Unintentional weight loss is also frequently associated with this time period.
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What type of responsibility is it when the medical assistant helps the physician during a physical exam?
It is clinical responsibility when the medical assistant helps the physician during a physical exam.
In a healthcare setup, the responsibility of a medical assistant is to assist the doctor in providing treatments to patients. In a clinical setup, a medical assistant helps the physician in various functions. A physical exam of a patient is carried out in a clinical setting and the medical assistant plays an active role in assisting the doctor.
It is the responsibility of the medical assistant to record the medical history of the patient. The medical assistant also educates the patient about the examination procedure. The specimens are collected and managed by the medical assistant. The equipment needed for a physical procedure is also looked after and sterilized by a medical assistant in a clinical setting. The medical assistant also assists in managing medications for the patient.
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The nurse is preparing to perform a physical assessment. what should be included in the preparation of the client? select all that apply.
Confirm Identity
The client's identity must be verified by the nurse using the identity band and two identifiers before beginning any procedure (name, date of birth, or medical identification number). The nurse should also identify themselves and go over the procedure.
What do you understand by physical assessment?The nurse can get a thorough evaluation of the patient thanks to an organized physical examination. Information-gathering methods include observation/inspection, palpation, percussion, and auscultation.
Basic physical assessment guidelines include reviewing the perinatal history for any possible pathology, evaluating the infant's colour for any possible pathology, auscultating only in a quiet setting, keeping the infant warm during examination, having the necessary tools on hand, and calming the infant before.
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Sympathomimetics are frequently used as decongestants in otc cold medications. True or false
True, Sympathomimetics are widely utilized in over-the-counter cold treatments as decongestants.
What is Sympathomimetics ?Sympathomimetic pharmaceuticals are stimulant substances that imitate the effects of endogenous agonists of the sympathetic nervous system. They are sometimes referred to as adrenergic drugs and adrenergic amines. Increases in heart rate, cardiac contraction force, and blood pressure are a few examples of sympathomimetic effects. The catecholamines, which act as both neurotransmitters and hormones and include dopamine, norepinephrine, and epinephrine (often known as "adrenaline"), are the main endogenous agonists of the sympathetic nervous system. Among other things, sympathomimetic medications are used to treat cardiac arrest, low blood pressure, and even to postpone premature childbirth.
These medications may exert their effects in a number of ways, including by directly activating postsynaptic receptors, preventing the breakdown and absorption of certain neurotransmitters, or by promoting the creation and release of catecholamines.
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After a laryngectomy, a client experiences frequent coughing episodes and copious production of secretions. the nurse would explain that the symptoms are the result of which condition?
The symptoms are the result of reaction of the mucous membrane to air that is dry and cool.
What is laryngectomy ?Laryngectomy is the careful evacuation of the larynx. The larynx is the piece of your throat that houses your vocal strings, which permit you to deliver sound. The larynx associates your nose and mouth to your lungs. It likewise safeguards your breathing framework by keeping the things you eat or savor your throat and out of your lungs.
In the event that you have a laryngectomy, it will influence your talking, gulping, and relaxing. You'll have to learn better approaches to play out each of the three undertakings after medical procedure.
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The capacity of a drug to do damage or cause adverse effects in the body is called?
The capacity of a drug to do damage or cause adverse effects in the body is called toxicity.
In general terms, toxicity can be described as something that is harmful. In medical terms, toxicity can be described as the ability of any chemical or drug to damage the body of a person.
Drugs, of various kinds, can cause serious adverse effects on a person. Even drugs that are used for medical purposes can cause adverse reactions when not used properly, without the prescription of a doctor. Hence, to avoid toxicity by a drug, a person should only take a drug that is prescribed by a doctor. The toxicity of a drug can even lead to lifelong damage or death of a person.
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Who is responsible for submitting medication related information to the food and drug administration?
The drug manufacturer is responsible for submitting medication-related information to the food and drug administration.
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has the responsibility to safeguard the health of people by supervising foods and drugs.
Every new drug that has to be run in the market first needs approval from the Food and Drug Authority (FDA). A drug manufacturer has to submit all his medication-related information to the FDA.
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) undergoes trials for any drug or food product that is to be launched in the market for public use. If a particular drug is not approved by The Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the drug manufacturer cannot sell it to the public at any cost.
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Which cancer has a poor prognosis, and death is usually within 2 to 3 years as a result of infection and kidney failure?
Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) has the poor prognosis, and death is usually within 2 to 3 years as a result of infection and by kidney failure
Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is one of the most common type of the kidney cancer. Although it's was serious disease, finding and treating it early as makes it more likely that you'll be cured. RCC can also often be cured if it is diagnosed and then treated surgically while they still confined to the kidney and then immediately surrounding tissue. The probability of the cure was commensurate with the degree or the stage of the tumor dissemination About 9 out of 10 of the kidney cancers are renal cell carcinomas. Although RCC usually grows as the single tumor within a kidney, after sometimes there are 2 or more tumors in one kidney or even the tumors in both kidneys at the same time.
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A patient with spinal stenosis at the C5-C7 level with a painful intervertebral disc displacement had a cervical discectomy, corpectomy, allograft from C5 to C7, and placement of instrumentation (a 34-mm plate from C5 to C7). A. M50. 23, M48. 02, M54. 2 B B. M48. 02, S13. 171 C C. M48. 02, M50. 23 D D. M54. 2, M50. 30
A patient with spinal stenosis at the C5-C7 level with a painful intervertebral disc displacement had a cervical discectomy, corpectomy, allograft from C5 to C7, and placement of instrumentation (a 34-mm plate from C5 to C7).
Answer: C. M48.02, M50.23
Patient with spinal stenosis at the C5-C7 level instrumental placement of instrumental M48.02, M50.23, hence option c is correct.
What is spinal stenosis?Although ACDF is considered a safe operation with very few consequences, certain complications can be substantial and linger for several weeks to months.
Treatments, if months of therapy have not eased the symptoms and the stenosis is severe, surgery to enlarge the spinal canal may be required. Because bone continues to degrade, even successful surgery may necessitate further therapy years later.
You might expect your neck to be stiff and uncomfortable after surgery. This should become better in the weeks following surgery.
Therefore instrumental M48.02, and M50.23, with spinal stenosis at the C5-C7 level, hence option c is correct.
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What law gives law enforcement agencies greater power to monitor electronic and other communications with fewer checks?
The law is the USA Patriot Act that gives law enforcement agencies greater power to monitor electronic and other communications with fewer checks.
The USA PATRIOT Act aims to prevent and punish acts of terrorism both domestically and abroad, as well as to improve law enforcement's investigative resources, which include:
1. to improve U.S. efforts to stop, uncover, and prosecute international money laundering and terrorism funding;
2. to provide foreign financial institutions, foreign governments, and groups of international transactions that might be abused by criminals additional scrutiny;
3. requiring possible money laundering to be reported by all eligible financial services industry participants;
4. In order to expedite the return of stolen assets to their rightful owners—countries whose citizens they originally belonged—and to tighten policies that prohibit corrupt foreign officials from using the U.S. financial system for personal advantage,
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A potential adverse effect of lower blood glucose for people with diabetes is hypoglycemia. true or false
The statement "A potential adverse effect of lower blood glucose for people with diabetes is hypoglycemia." is true.
Your blood sugar (glucose) level is below the normal range if you have hypoglycemia. Your body uses glucose as its primary energy source.
Hypoglycemia and diabetes management frequently go hand in hand. However, persons without diabetes might have low blood sugar due to a number of ailments and other medications.
Treating hypoglycemia urgently is necessary. A fasting blood sugar reading of 70 mg/dL, or 3.9 mmol/L, or lower should be seen as a warning sign for hypoglycemia in many people. Your figures, however, could be different.
The goal of treatment is to lower your blood sugar as rapidly as possible, either with a high-sugar meal or beverage or by taking medication. It is necessary to determine and address the source of hypoglycemia for long-term therapy.
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The nurse beginning practice would like to access the standards for ethical practice. which organization should the nurse research for these standards?
International Council Of Nurses should the nurse research for these standards.
What is nursing ?Nursing is a calling inside the medical services area zeroed in on the consideration of people, families, and networks so they might achieve, keep up with, or recuperate ideal wellbeing and personal satisfaction. They likewise take on fundamental jobs of schooling, surveying circumstances, as help.
Medical attendants might be separated from other medical care suppliers by their way to deal with patient consideration, preparing, and extent of training. Medical caretakers practice in numerous strengths with contrasting degrees of solution authority.
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The palpable hip bone projections in the front of the body felt when you put your hands on your hips are the posterior inferior iliac spines. True or false?.
Answer:
false
Explanation:
A client in labor is attached to an electronic fetal monitor (efm). which finding by an efm indicates adequate uteroplacental and fetal perfusion?
Fetal heart rate variability within 5 to 10 beats/minute
What is electronic fetal monitor (efm) ?The moment has arrived. As your child is about to be born, you are headed to the hospital. You meet the nurse who will connect you to a monitoring device that will track both your contractions and the heartbeat of the unborn child. What is this, and why is it crucial for your unborn child's care. The sole means through which the fetus can interact with the healthcare professionals is through electronic fetal monitoring (EFM). EFM is a method used by medical professionals to assess how well your baby is doing during labor and delivery. It counts uterine contractions and fetal heartbeat.
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Which nursing diagnosis would be the priority in the newborn? ineffective thermoregulation impaired skin integrity disturbed thought processes risk for neonatal jaundice
The nursing diagnosis, Ineffective thermoregulation, would be the priority in the newborn.
By using heat produced and lost, the body is able to regulate its internal temperature. The thermoregulatory center, which is the hypothalamus' optical region, contains a feedback system that allows it to accomplish this.
Ineffective thermoregulation (IT), often known as "temperature fluctuation between hypothermia and hyperthermia," was added as a nursing diagnostic (ND) to the North American Nursing Diagnosis Association's taxonomy in 1986.
This ND lists 15 distinguishing features (DCs), such as convulsions, body temperature fluctuations above and below the normal parameters, increased respiratory rate, and hypertension, as well as DCs that are common to the diagnoses of hypothermia and hyperthermia (rise in body temperature above normal parameters, decrease in body temperature below normal parameters, nail bed cyanosis).
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do multiple sclerosis symptoms moderate the relationship between self-efficacy and physical activity in people with multiple sclerosis?
The potential contribution of MS symptoms, particularly anxiety, to the explanation of physical activity patterns in a group of inactive MS patients (pwMS).
Both behavior modification interventions and baseline analyzes from randomized controlled trials were used. There were 59 physically inactive people with a confirmed diagnosis of MS.The participant was instructed to record his 7-day target PA using a SenseWear wristband. Measures of self-efficacy (exercise self-efficacy scale), walking time (6-minute walking test), walking effort (12-item MS walking scale), anxiety and depression (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale [HADS]), and fatigue (Modified Fatigue Impact Scale) was also performed. Moderation analysis and Pearson correlation were performed. PA was positively correlated with self-efficacy. Using moderation analysis, a significant interaction was shown between anxiety and self-efficacy, with lower levels of anxiety showing a stronger association.MS and physical activity has a positive correlation.
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An example of the use of a prefix in a medical term is:___.
A. gastrectomy.
B. endocarditis.
C. gastroenterologist.
D. neurologist.
E. arthroplasty.
Explain the personal, interpersonal, and societal consequences, of the use and abuse of alcohol and other drugs.
Answer: you could hurts others and go to jail
Explanation:
Sam has been diagnosed with having pulmonary edema. Which heart valve is most likely malfunctioning and not closing properly?.
The mediastinum contains all of the following except the? trachea. venae cavae. right lung. esophagus.
Mediastinum is the chest region. Thus, right lung is the correct answer.
What is mediastinum?Anatomically, mediastinum is the part in the thoracic cavity that holds heart, trachea and oesophagus.
Mediastinum is the area between the lungs. The lungs are anatomically not a part of mediastinum.
Mediastinum is surrounded by a loose connective tissue and protects the structures of the thoracic region.
Large blood vessels and lymph nodes are also the part of mediastinum.
Mediastinum is divided into four main compartments:
SuperiorAnteriorMiddlePosteriorEach of these compartments in the mediastinum support different organs, arteries, veins, lymphatics and nerves.
Mediastinum is important as it can be pathologically affected. For example, cancer or tumour in mediastinum are quite common.
Mediastinum can also be under the attack of many infections.
Therefore, mediastinum is clinically significant structure.
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A client has presented to the clinic reporting various symptoms indicating she may have fibroids in her uterus. which client symptoms would the nurse expect? select all that apply.
b.) Low back pain ; d.) Dyspareunia ; c.) Menorrhagia , a.) bloating are the client symptoms would the nurse expect.
Noncancerous uterine growths known as uterine fibroids are common during the childbearing years. Uterine fibroids, also known as leiomyomasbor myomas, don't enhance the risk of uterine cancer and hardly ever turn cancerous.
Many women with fibroids have no symptoms at all. The location, size, and quantity of fibroids in individuals who do can affect symptoms. The most typical uterine fibroids symptoms and indicators in women who experience them are as follows:
extreme menstrual bleedinglonger than a week's worth of menstrual cyclesPelvic pressure or discomfortoften urinatingbladder emptying challengeConstipationLeg or back discomfortHere is another question with an answer similar to this about fibroids: https://brainly.com/question/20030284
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Question correction:
A client has presented to the clinic reporting various symptoms indicating she may have Fibroids in her uterus Which client symptoms should the nurse expect ? (Select all that apply)
a.) bloating
b.) low back pain
c.)menorrhagia
d.)dyspareunia
e.)diarrhea
A pregnant woman is diagnosed with hypertension and is at risk for preterm labor. What drug will be administered
Under normal conditions, the amount of blood pumped through the pulmonary circuit is less than the amount pumped through the systemic circuit. True or false?.
Answer: False
Explanation:
The statement "Under normal conditions, the amount of blood pumped through the pulmonary circuit is less than the amount pumped through the systemic circuit" is false because it contradicts the physiological functioning of the cardiovascular system.
In reality, the pulmonary circuit and the systemic circuit pump equal amounts of blood. The pulmonary circuit is responsible for transporting deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs, where it picks up oxygen and releases carbon dioxide. The oxygenated blood then returns to the heart to be pumped to the rest of the body through the systemic circuit.
The systemic circuit supplies oxygenated blood to all organs and tissues, providing them with the necessary nutrients and removing waste products. To meet the metabolic demands of various organs, the heart adjusts its output based on the body's needs. It ensures that both the pulmonary and systemic circuits receive an adequate blood supply. Therefore, the amount of blood pumped through the pulmonary circuit is not less than the amount pumped through the systemic circuit, the statement is false.
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Jenna is sitting on a bench in the middle of a busy mall watching children interact with their parents. If she was conducting descriptive research, which descriptive
method is she using?
If she was conducting descriptive research, the descriptive method is she using is an observational method.
A population's or phenomenon's characteristics are described through descriptive research. It does not provide an explanation for when, how, or why the features developed. Instead, it answers the "what" query.
A population, circumstance, or phenomenon is intended to be correctly and methodically described through descriptive study. What, where, when, and how inquiries can be answered, but why questions cannot? A descriptive research design can use a wide variety of research methods to investigate one or more variables.
Any topic we might want to investigate can be thoroughly examined through descriptive research, and the level of information that can be found within is quite valuable. This is especially true of qualitatively collected descriptive studies.
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Following enrollment the client will hear from us within approximately 14 days of his or her acceptance to the plan true or false
An enrollment system, to put it simply, integrates all of the actions that are involved in the enrollment process into one system.
In this manner, both online and offline activities take place in the same location.
The prospects were discussed, along with the web pages they were visiting, their interests and motives, their personal information, and the meetings they had scheduled, to name a few.
An enrollment system's main goal is to assist admission teams in ultimately enrolling more students.
Why Enrollment Systems Are Important:
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Your question does not seem to be understandable. Please refer to the following question as an alternative question to understand the concept:
What is an enrollment system and why does it matter?
a nurse is providing teaching to a client who has asthma and a new prescription for inhaled beclomethasone. which of the following instructions should the nurse provide?
The nurse should tell the client to rinse mouth after administration.
Asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease are treated with beclomethasone inhalers, also known as "buffer" (COPD). They are often dark or beige in color and are called "prophylactic" inhalers.If you have COPD or asthma, they can help you avoid developing symptoms. Beclomethasone inhalers can only be purchased by people with a prescription. Beclomethasone is mixed with other drugs that help you breathe in some inhalers. Use your beclomethasone inhaler daily to keep it working, even if you don't have symptoms. This will protect against infections and mouth sores.Therefore, rinsing of mouth is very important.
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the nurse is preparing to administer ear drops to a client who has impacted cerumen. before administering the drops, the nurse will assess the client for which contraindications? select all that apply.
Allergy to medication, Evidence of a fungal infection, and Conductive hearing loss in the affected ear.
In accordance with the panel's strong recommendations, physicians should treat cerumen impaction that results in patient-reported symptoms or, as appropriate, symptoms that interfere with clinical evaluation. The panel notes that clinicians should: 1) diagnose cerumen impaction if cerumen accumulation is associated with symptoms, interferes with evaluation of the ear in need of cerumen accumulation (the ear canal or tympanic membrane), or both; and 2) history and/or physical examination evaluation of factors that modify impaction management in patients with cerumen. During the visit, the physician should test the hearing aid patient for earwax impaction (testing no more frequently than every 3 months is considered necessary). 4) Clinicians should provide appropriate interventions for patients with cerumen impaction. This may include one or more of cleaning, cermenolytics, or non-cleaning manual removal.Therefore, there can be a number of contraindications in the given case.
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