Water has three states of matter namely gas, solid or ice form and liquid. Molecules in solid state are not able to move since they are tightly packed.
Molecules can move in liquid state and they moves easily in gaseous state.
What is states of matter?Every substance have three states, that are gas, liquid and solid. In solid state, molecules are tightly packed and are unable to move apart. In liquid state, molecules have some space to move and motion of liquid is easy.
The movement of molecules in a substance depends on the space allotted for them or called the volume. More volume between molecules, easy to move apart.
Gaseous state is composed of molecules located far apart from each other and they diffuse easily. Therefore, motion in three states of water is different and moves faster in gaseous state.
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Molybdenum can form a wide series of halide compounds, including four different fluoride compounds. The percent by mass of molybdenum in the four compounds is 63.0%,
56.0%,
50.0%,
and 46.0%.
Determine the formula and name for each of the four different molybdenum fluorides.
The formula and names of the compounds are:
1. Formula of compound => MoF₃
Name of compound => Molybdenum trifluoride
2. Formula of compound => MoF₄
Name of compound => Molybdenum tetrafluoride
3. Formula of compound => MoF₅
Name of compound => Molybdenum pentafluoride
4. Formula of compound => MoF₆
Name of compound => Molybdenum hexafluoride
1. Determination of the name and formula of the molybdenum fluoride having 63.0% of molybdenum.
Molybdenum (Mo) = 63.0%
Fluorine (F) = 100 – 63 = 37%
Formula =?Mo = 63.0%
F = 37%
Divide by their molar mass
Mo = 63.0 / 96 = 0.656
F = 37 / 19 = 1.947
Divide by the smallest
Mo = 0.656 / 0.656 = 1
F = 1.947 / 0.656 = 3
Therefore,
Formula of compound => MoF₃
Name of compound => Molybdenum trifluoride
2. Determination of the name and formula of the molybdenum fluoride having 56.0% of molybdenum.
Molybdenum (Mo) = 56.0%,
Fluorine (F) = 100 – 56 = 44%
Formula =?Mo = 56%
F = 44%
Divide by their molar mass
Mo = 56 / 96 = 0.583
F = 44 / 19 = 2.316
Divide by the smallest
Mo = 0.583 / 0.583 = 1
F = 2.316 / 0.583 = 4
Therefore,
Formula of compound => MoF₄
Name of compound => Molybdenum tetrafluoride
3. Determination of the name and formula of the molybdenum fluoride having 50.0% of molybdenum.
Molybdenum (Mo) = 50.0%,
Fluorine (F) = 100 – 50 = 50%
Formula =?Mo = 50%
F = 50%
Divide by their molar mass
Mo = 50 / 96 = 0.520
F = 50 / 19 = 2.632
Divide by the smallest
Mo = 0.520 / 0.520 = 1
F = 2.632 / 0.520 = 5
Therefore,
Formula of compound => MoF₅
Name of compound => Molybdenum pentafluoride
4. Determination of the name and formula of the molybdenum fluoride having 46.0% of molybdenum.
Molybdenum (Mo) = 46.0%,
Fluorine (F) = 100 – 46 = 54%
Formula =?Mo = 46%
F = 54%
Divide by their molar mass
Mo = 46 / 96 = 0.479
F = 54 / 19 = 2.842
Divide by the smallest
Mo = 0.479 / 0.479 = 1
F = 2.842 / 0.479 = 6
Therefore,
Formula of compound => MoF₆
Name of compound => Molybdenum hexafluoride
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Under which of the following circumstances might a person develop capgras delusion?
A. during childhood as a result of an emotional shock
B. as a result of a family predisposition to the condition
C. following a head injury that cause brain trauma
D. due to normal aging processes on the brain
Answer:
a
Explanation:
Which statement is an example of a scientific hypothesis?
A.
What type of fertilizer is best for growing beans?
B.
Only half of the bean plants grew over six inches.
C.
How long is the life cycle of a bean plant?
D.
Bean plants will grow best in well-drained soil.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Aluminum reacts with chlorine gas according to the following equation shown below. How many
moles of Cl2 are required to react with 0.062 mol of Al?
2 Al(s) + 3 Cl2(g) → 2 AIC13()
_mol
Answer:
nCl= 0,062x3/2=0,093(mol)
Explanation:
Which best describes a meniscus?
Select the best answer.
Which element's atoms are most likely to touch each other without overlapping?
iron
hydrogen
carbon
radon
Answer: iron
Explanation: Metals' atoms are closely bonded in a crystal lattice. In metallic bonds, the electron cloud boundaries of atoms touch each other. Many nonmetals occur as diatomic molecules. The electron clouds of these two bonded nonmetal atoms overlap .
Hydrogen atoms are most likely to touch each other without overlapping because of their small size and simple atomic structure.
A hydrogen molecule is a particle of the synthetic component hydrogen. The electrically unbiased molecule contains a solitary emphatically charged proton and a solitary adversely charged electron bound to the core by the Coulomb force. Nuclear hydrogen is around 75% of the baryonic mass of the universe.
Hydrogen exist as diatomic particle, I.e., it can exist by attaching to another hydrogen. You realize that hydrogen has just a single electron in it's furthest and just shell. Yet, to accomplish a steady design, there should be two electrons in this shell. So two hydrogen molecules share their electrons by holding.
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A lithium (Li) atom has 1 valence electron. Which of the following would be the most likely way for a lithium atom to become stable?
Answer:
Lithium will lose 1 electron in order to become stable
Answer:
lithium has 3 electrons so it has 3 protons and 3 electrons two electrons will shell 1 and then it will shell 2
Explanation:
this is what i learned
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How many protons and neutrons are in the nucleus of zinc-72
Answer:
30 protons
Explanation: Each zinc isotope contains 30 protons, 30 massive, positively charged nuclear particles
30 protons, 34 neutrons, and 30 electrons.
1) What is your Dawn Wall and how are you approaching it? What is the expected outcome? (Or, reflect on a 'Dawn Wall' in your past and discuss how you overcame it.)
2) Describe a few things that Kevin and Tommy had to overcome to realize their goal. (Or, describe what things had to be in order or exist for their goal to be realized.)
Fermium-253 has a half-life of 0.334 seconds. How long will it take, in seconds, for a 96 atom sample to decay to 3 atoms?
The half life time period of decaying 96 atom sample to 3 atoms of Fermium-253 if it has a half-life of 0.334 seconds is 1.67 s.
What is half life time period?Half life time period is defined as the time interval which is required to decay the substance into half of its concentration. It is denoted by t(1/2).
As, atom decay in first half life time = 48 atoms.
Atom decay in second half life time = 24 atoms.
Atom decay in third half life time = 12 atoms.
Atom decay in fourth half life time = 6 atoms.
Atom decay in fifth half life time = 3 atoms.
So, we can see that in 5 half life time 96 atoms decay into 3 atoms.
So, time interval require to decay 96 atoms into 3 atoms is 5 × 0.334 = 1.67 s.
Thus, we concluded that the half life time period of decaying 96 atom sample to 3 atoms of Fermium-253 if it has a half-life of 0.334 seconds is 1.67 s.
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Letter C shows that some of the heat rising from the earth's surface is trapped by gases in the atmosphere and reflected back to earth. This is known as what?
Question 3 options:
Coriolis Effect
Solar Flares
Green House Effect
Windshield Effect
Answer:
green house effect
Explanation:
it works like a green house
My grass is dying, and I believe it is because it is not getting enough water. To test my hypothesis I water my backyard every day for a month, and I leave my front yard alone. After 1 month my backyard is green and healthy while my front yard is still dead.
What is the control group?
A.
Front Yard
B.
Back Yard
C.
Water
D.
Grass Health
Answer:
D. Grass Health
Explanation:
The substance that is dissolved in another substance to create
a solution is called the
Answer:
The substance that is dissolved in another substance to create a solution is a Solute. A Solute is a minor component in a solution which is a substance that is being dissolved, while the solvent is the dissolving medium. Solutions can be formed with many different types and forms of solutes and solvents.
Which of these correctly describes the layer of Earth that has the highest temperatures?
The crust is the hottest because it is closest to the Sun.
The mantle is the hottest because it is the thickest layer.
The outer core is the hottest because it is composed of liquid rock.
The inner core is the hottest because it is under the most pressure.
Please English
Thank you:)
Answer:
The inner core is the hottest because it is under the most pressure.
Explanation:
brainliest please. . .
Which of these mixture is a solution
Answer:
A. Sugar and water
Explanation:
Because water can dissolve sugar
Scientists believe the evidence to support the Big Bang Theory is that the Universe is________
Shrinking
Still expanding
Answer:
The Universe will continue to expand :)
Explanation:
Dark matter reverses the effect of gravity in some cases, and the Doppler effect also supports this claim, in which it states that the later the star has formed, the farther away it will be from the center/origin point of our universe.
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Copy and Complete these sentences to describe how particles are arranged in solids, liquids, and gases.
In solids, the particles are arranged ____________________
In liquids, the particles are arranged ____________________
In gases, the particles are arranged ____________________
Answer:
soilds - close together arranged in a regular way
liquids - close together arranged in a random way
gases - far apart arranged in a random way
Explanation:
When the water vapor rises into the atmosphere (Arrow C), it starts to cool and transform back into liquid water droplets. The result is the formation of a cloud. The process of water vapor turning into a liquid is known as:
Question 4 options:
filtration
evaporation
precipitation
condensation
Answer:
It is called condensation
Explanation:
Which stament describes a Newton
Answer:
It reflects the amount of force an object exerts. It states that every object attracts another object.
Who created the planetary model of the atom?
Question 1 options:
Democritus
Dalton
Rutherford
Bohr
What is an engineer?
a person trained to use technology and science to solve problems
b. a person who manufactures or produces a product
с. a person who markets and advertises a product
d all of the above
Explain why a hydrogen atom doesn’t have a neutron in its nucleus.
Answer: Hydrogen does not contain neutron, because its nucleus is smallest in size which cannot accommodate any heavier neutron. It also makes hydrogen atom unstable in nature.
Explanation:
_________ is when humans choose the traits of an organism.
Your answer should be -selective breeding
[tex]hope that helps[/tex]
S + 6 HNO3 --> H2SO4 + 6 NO2 + 2 H2O
In the above equation how many moles of water can be made when 28 moles of HNO3 are consumed?
AND
2 NH3 + 3 CuO g 3 Cu + N2 + 3 H2O
In the above equation how many moles of water can be made when 76 moles of NH3 are consumed?
#1
2 mol of water is made when 6mol of HNO3 are consumed.Let moles of water can be made be x
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{2}{6}=\dfrac{x}{28}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{x}{28}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 3x=28[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto x\approx 9mol[/tex]
#2
Let moles of water can be made be x
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{x}{76}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 2x=76(3)=228[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto x=114mol[/tex]
Which of the following is NOT a correct ordering of subshells in the periodic table?
O 2p < 35
O 3d < 4p
O 3d < 45
04s < 4p
3d < 4s is NOT a correct ordering of subshells in the periodic table because 4s is at a lower energy level than 3d.
According to the Aufbau principle, The electron configuration of an element tells how electrons of that element are arranged in thier subshells from their lowest energy state before the highest energy state.
For example, before a 2s subshell can be occupied, A 1s subshell must be filled.
The orbitals are filled in this order:
1s, 2s, 2p, 3s, 3p, 4s, 3d, 4p, 5s, 4d, 5p, 6s, 4f, 5d, 6p, 7s,
For example, Na (sodium) with 11 atomic number is written as 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s1
Therefore,
2p < 3s True
3d < 4p True
3d < 4s False
4s < 4p True
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PLS GUYS HELP!!!! Examine the table with the distances and times recorded for five different trains. Calculate the average speed for each train and select the correct answer choices. Select ALL that apply.
Answer:
A: Train I had the fastest average speed
C: Trains II and V had the same average speed
E: Trains III and IV had the same average speed
Explanation:
How many kilograms of nitrogen are present in a 3.50 L sample of N2O
There are 2.72 kilograms of nitrogen present in a 3.50 L sample of N₂O.
To find the mass of nitrogen in N₂O, we must calculate the number of moles of N₂O.
[tex] n_{N_{2}O} = \frac{m_{N_{2}O}}{M{N_{2}O}} [/tex] (1)
Where:
[tex] m_{N_{2}O}[/tex]: is the mass of N₂O
[tex]M_{N_{2}O}[/tex]: is the molar mass of N₂O = 44.013 g/mol
The mass of N₂O can be founded from the density:
[tex] d = \frac{m}{V} [/tex] (2)
Where:
d: is the density of N₂O = 1.22 g/mL
V: is the volume = 3.50 L = 3500 mL
Then, the mass of N₂O is (eq 2):
[tex] m = d*V = 1.22 g/mL*3500 mL = 4270 g [/tex]
Now, the number of moles of N₂O is (eq 1):
[tex] n_{N_{2}O} = \frac{4270 g}{44.013 g/mol} = 97.02 \:moles [/tex]
Knowing that in 1 mol of N₂O we have 2 moles of N, the number of moles of nitrogen is:
[tex] n_{N} = \frac{2\: moles \: N}{1 \:mol \: N_{2}O}*n_{N_{2}O} = \frac{2\: moles \: N}{1 \:mol \: N_{2}O}*97.02 \:moles \:N_{2}O = 194.04 \: moles [/tex]
Finally, with the number of moles of N we can find its mass:
[tex] m = n_{N}*M_{N} = 194.04 \:moles*14.007 g/mol = 2717.9 g = 2.72 kg [/tex]
Therefore, there are 2.72 kilograms of nitrogen.
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Each atom consists of a central nucleus and several shells that contain electrons. The outermost electrons are called valence electrons. Most atoms are stable with a configuration of eight valence electrons. This is known as the octet rule. How many valence electrons does each atom have? * 1 point
Explanation:
Not only did outermost electron determine the valence electron, but also periodic table. whatever group they fall into in periodic table each valence electrons present in a particular atom e.g K and Ca belong to group 1 and 2 respectively and k has 1 and Ca have 2 in each outermost electron
Which of the following is not a derived unit?
A) g/ml
B) liter
C) kg
D) All of these are derived.
A basketball weighing 0.5 kg is flying through the air at 10
m/s. What is its kinetic energy?
Enter the answer
Check it
Improve this questio
Answer:
25J
Explanation:
Kinetic energy = (mv^2)/2. So (.5)(10^2)/2 = 25 J
