Which case expanded the role of judge as gatekeeper to a much wider range of evidence?.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

(“In Daubert the Court charged trial judges with the responsibility of acting as gatekeepers to exclude unreliable expert testimony, and the Court in Kumho clarified that this gatekeeper function applies to all expert testimony, not just testimony based in science.”).

Explanation:

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Related Questions

Jack Jones, a 65-year-old with a heart condition, was driving alone in his Toyota Camry south on College Ave. in Fayetteville on September 15, 2009, his seat belt buckled, the driver-side window open and his left elbow outside it. Suddenly the accelerator jammed and the car leapt forward. Jack stomped the brake pedal but the Camry kept speeding up, running stoplights and skidding wildly on the downhill curves. Finally the car flipped, rolled over twice, and came to rest in the parking lot of Penguin Ed’s. The side airbags had deployed, and Jack’s left elbow formed an odd angle. Jack’s troubles had only begun. After he arrived by ambulance at Washington Regional Hospital, Dr. Davis was setting his broken elbow when Jack went into cardiac arrest. Luckily the medical response time was quick, his condition was stabilized and a Medtronic heart pacemaker was implanted in his chest to avoid future cardiac episodes. Unluckily, a wire component connecting the pacemaker to the heart failed on Nov. 1, 2009. Jack had another heart attack Nov. 2, and he is not likely to live. Jack’s wife Jan read in the newspaper about Toyota’s September 28, 2009 recall of 3.8 million vehicles, including the 2008 Camry, due to reports of driver- side floor mat entrapment of accelerator pedals. She consulted a partner in the Fayetteville law firm at which you are employed. The partner had a paralegal gather a few facts, noted below, and has turned the file over to you for preliminary analysis. The partner has instructed you to write a memo explaining the following: 1. What claims might the Joneses have, against whom, on what basis, and for what injuries? What authorities support each claim? 2. If you think that a particular claim may not succeed, explain why not. 3. If you lack sufficient information to evaluate a claimfully, describe what other information you need, how it would affect your evaluation of that cause of action, and how to obtain it. 4. Bottom line: Should we take this case? Why or why not? Or is it too soon to tell?

Answers

Answer:

1 Toyota 2 no 3 cameras 4 yes

Explanation:

Traits that influence Dr. Shipman’s propensity to commit crime refers to criminology.


Select one:
True
False

Answers

I would guess true …….

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Does the constitution require that members of the u. S. House of representatives live in the congressional districts that they represent?.

Answers

No, the constitution didn't require that members of U. S. House of representatives live in the congressional districts that they represent.

What is the power of the House of Representatives?

The House has a number of exclusive rights, including the ability to introduce revenue legislation, remove federal officials from office, and choose the President in the event of a deadlock in the Electoral College.

A member of the House must be at least 25 years old, a citizen of the United States for at least seven years, and a resident of the state they are elected to represent, according to the Constitution (though not necessarily the same district).

No one may serve as a representative if they have not attained the age of twenty-five, have not been citizens of the United States for seven years, and are not residents of the state in which they are chosen at the time of their election.

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Which party brings a case to court against a person accused of violating criminal law?

Question 3 options:

the state of Georgia


victims or their family members


anyone who was injured


the judge

Answers

Answer:

victims or their family members

Explanation:

Paula could not reach an agreement with the irs at her appeals conference and has just received a 90-day letter. If she wants to litigate the issue but does not have sufficient cash to pay the proposed deficiency, what is her best court choice?.

Answers

Paula was unable to reach an agreement with the IRS during her appeals conference and was recently issued a 90-day letter. If she wants to litigate the issue but does not have enough cash to pay the proposed deficiency, the best court to go to is the United States Tax Court.

What are the importance of this number for the IRS's strategy in selecting returns for audit?

At the moment, less than 2% of all tax recoveries are audited. In order to promote the highest level of volunteer taxpayer compliance, the IRS must be strategic in determining returns for audit.

What is the meaning of the taxation committee?

Creating official revenue estimates for all tax legislation under consideration by Congress; Creating legislative records for tax-related legislation; and Examining various aspects of the federal tax system.

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What is the term for the type of company that provides coverage for an individual's risks?​

Answers

The type of company that provides coverage for an individual’s Insurance Company.

2. You want to test the idea that people are more likely to help others of their own race. You want to conduct an experiment where you will stage a kidnapping in front of a busy store to see who will seek help for the “victim.” You will manipulate whether the person posing as the victim is of European or African descent. What are the ethical issues involved? If you were a member of the IRB, what questions would you ask of the researchers? Do you think such an experiment would be ethical? Can you design an experiment that tests the same idea but raises fewer ethical issues?

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The ethical problems involved in this experiment are: Racism, violence, complicity, among others. Additionally, this experiment would not be ethical because it simulates a dangerous situation that can modify people's behavior without indicating whether they disapprove or consent to racism.

What ethical issues are involved in this experiment?

Different ethical aspects are involved in this experiment because they question citizens about what is considered "good actions" and "bad actions". Among them are complicity with a criminal act, racism and violence.

What position do I take if I belong to the IRB?

As a member of the IRB (Institutional review board) it would have the function of reviewing the ethics of the research carried out. In the case of this research, you should take into account if it violates any ethical principle and question the researchers about the research:

Is the method adequate to establish a true and faithful conclusion?What alternative situations allow us to obtain the same or similar results?How to get the results of this social experiment?

alternative experiment

An alternative experiment would be creating a situation of discrimination or bullying towards a European and an African descent. IN this we will be able to evaluate the incidence of people in the situation to help the victim according to their origin.

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Which court is responsible for interpreting georgia law to determine if it is constitutional?.

Answers

The judicial branch of Georgia is responsible for interpreting Georgia law to determine if it is constitutional delivers justice through our legal system and interprets state laws.

What is the importance of the judicial branch?

A law's interpretation, practical application, and compliance with the Constitution are all matters that fall under the purview of the judicial branch. The Constitution is our country's supreme law. The judicial branch includes the U.S. Supreme Court, which is the country's highest court.

Laws are enacted by the legislative branch. Laws are enforced by the executive branch. Laws are interpreted by the judicial branch.

Our legal system is administered by Georgia's judicial branch, which also interprets state legislation. The Georgia Supreme Court and Georgia Court of Appeals are the two appellate-level courts in our judicial system.

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In the context of a court case process, what is the definition of affirmation?

Answers

Answer:

An affirmation is a declaration that something is true. In a legal context, it is a formal statement made under oath.

Explanation:

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What are your thoughts on this interview? Does Richard Clarke have a point when discussing breaking the Department of Homeland Security into multiple departments? If you had to make the decision to split the Department of Homeland Security or keep it the same, which would you choose?

Answers

1. Richard Clarke does not have a point when he discussed breaking the Department of Homeland Security into multiple departments because what this achieves is increased departmentalization.

2. I would not split the Department of Homeland Security into multiple departments.  Rather, I would split the department into operational units to manage the various threats that the United States faces while keeping the department as one.

What are the goals of the Department of Homeland Security?

The Department of Homeland Security, created after the 9/11 attacks, to strengthen the security architecture of the nation at home, has the responsibility to pursue the following security goals:

Prevent terrorismEnhance securitySecure and manage U.S. bordersEnforce and administer U.S. immigration laws.

Under these broad goals, the Department of Homeland Security oversees the national security of the United States from numerous threats.

Some of the direct responsibilities of the Department of Homeland Security include:

Border securityAviation securityCountering terrorismEmergency responseChemical facility inspectionIT and cybersecurity securityNatural disaster planning and response.

Thus, instead of discussing splitting the Department of Homeland Security into multiple departments, Richard Clarke should look at ways to strengthen and empower the department to achieve its goals.

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Question 5 of 10
what are two broad categories of tort remedies?
a. damages and writs
b. temporary and permanent injunctions
c. damages and compensation
d. damages and injunctions

Answers

Damages and compensation are two broad categories of tort remedies. Damages are granted for bodily harm, whereas compensation is on a higher level. Compensation seeks to put the injured party in the same situation as if the injury had not occurred by providing monetary compensation for the harm done.

While 'damages' categories refers to compensation awarded or sought, 'damage' refers to the hurt or loss for which compensation is claimed or awarded. 'Damage' can relate to monetary or non-monetary compensation , whereas 'damages' refer to monetary recompense. Payment or reward for work or services provided, or for injury incurred, is referred to as compensation.

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How much is the fine for violating any of the restrictions of the gdl permit or probationary license?.

Answers

Face a fine of $100 for a violation under the GDL THE GDL IS A THREE STAGE LICENSING PROCESS THAT IS DESIGNED TO GIVE NEW DRIVERS INCREASED, STEP-BY-STEP INSTRUCTION AND DRIVING EXPERIENCE ON THE ROAD TO OBTAINING A BASIC DRIVER LICENSE.

When he was hired, Javon was told he would get a 4%
raise every year, and his starting salary would be $50,167. What will Javon's income be in 5 years?

Answers

Calculating salary rise rates is simple. All you need is a calculator, the present salary of your employee, and the percentage raise you intend to make.

What is the process?

Ready? Start by determining the employee's current salary. Let's use $52,000 a year, or $1,000 per week, for the purposes of this example. Decide on the rise % now. Assuming they are one of your finest workers, you choose to give them a raise of 5%.

We now wish to use a decimal to represent the raise for your employee. This will assist us in determining the rise. The decimal equivalent of an increase of 5% is.05. A 20% increase would be expressed as.20 in decimal form. Basically, you can describe any increase in decimal form between 1 percent and 99 percent.

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The first law requiring food labels to contain nutrition information was passed in 2000. True or false?.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is false because

Explanation:

it was passed in 1973

Bongani is 19 years old and lives with his parents. Without his guardian's consent, he concludes a contract of sale to sell his motorcycle for R2 000 to Mxali who is 25 years old. On enquiry by Mxali, Bongani lies about his age and says that he is 21 years old. Mxali pays the R2 000, but Bongani refuses to deliver the motorcycle to Mxali. Did Bongani breach any contract?

Answers

Answer: He did not breach any contract with Mxali

Explanation: Brainliest

In what year was the importation of enslaved persons banned in the united states?.

Answers

The Act Prohibiting the Importation of Slaves, 1808
Not only did it drive trade underground, but ships caught illegally trading were often brought into the United States and its passengers sold into slavery.

Ano ang kahulugan ng talos-tanod

Answers

Answer:

Here is the answer..

TALOS-TANOD

The u. S. Supreme court has ____________ jurisdiction involving disputes between states.

Answers

Answer:The U. S. Supreme court has Original Jurisdiction involving disputes between states.

Explanation:

Which of the following statements about the functions of Congress is true, based on the infographic?
A. Writing and approving legislation is a rapid and efficient process.
B. A bill that is approved by a committee is guaranteed to become a law.
C. A bill may be killed at many points throughout the lawmaking process.
D. A bill is considered to be a law when the Senate and the House agree on its wording.

Answers

answer -A bill may be killed at many points throughout the lawmaking process.

Answer: C.) A bill may be killed at many points throughout the lawmaking process.

Explanation: just took test

A goal of the forensic investigator is to secure and document the crime scene while minimizing changes to crime scene evidence. True or false?.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation: Brainliest

A goal of the forensic investigator is to secure and document the crime scene while minimizing changes to crime scene evidence is a true statement.

What is an investigation?

The investigation is the initial data collection that occurs after conducting some research. Scientific research or any other information or data may be involved in the investigation.

To make a point and establish a fact, the data must be carefully examined. The person who does the investigation is called an investigator.

Preserving and recording the murder investigation while minimizing alterations to the crime scene investigation is one of the professional investigator's objectives. In this manner, the crime scene will be protected and there will be no misinterpretation of misleading done.

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A goal of the forensic investigator is to secure and document the crime scene while minimizing changes to crime scene evidence. True or false?.

Answers

Answer: true

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A private nuisance occurs when a person permanently removes personal property from the owner’s possession and control. True or false?.

Answers

It is false, that A private nuisance occurs when a person permanently removes personal property from the owner’s possession and control.

When a person permanently removes personal property from the owner's possession and control that occurs in conversion,  the owner recovers the damages of the converted item for the full value, even possession of stolen goods makes it liable. While private nuisance occurs when the enjoyment and plaintiff's use of his or her property is disturbed unreasonably through an activity or thing and public nuisance occurs when the person is been interfered unreasonably with the right that the general public share equally in common.

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Which case established the judge as the gatekeeper for the admissibility of scientific evidence?.

Answers

In the case of Daubert v. Merrell Dow Pharmaceutical, Inc., the U.S. Supreme Court advocated that a "gatekeeper" determine the admissibility and reliability of scientific evidence.

The single Family Court has been in operation since April 22, 2014, however a new innovation incorporates a "gatekeeping hearing" that can actually occur within a few weeks of an application being filed. The goal of the gatekeeping hearing is to examine the Court's application as well as any comments from Cafcass, who will have contacted all parties and conducted safeguarding checks on both. The gatekeeper determines which level of Judge will hear the matter, ranging from High Court Judge to Circuit Judge, District Judge, or Lay Magistrates Bench. Premature petitions for children to the Court will be denied, with a recommendation that the parties attend mediation instead.

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A provision of the supreme court ruling on the scott v. Sandford case was later overturned by.

Answers

A provision of the supreme court ruling on the Scott v. Sandford case was later overturned by the 13th and 14th amendments to the Constitution.

What was important about the Supreme Court's ruling in Scott v Sandford?

The ruling of the United States Supreme Court held that all African Americans, whether they were in slavery or not, lacked the ability to file a lawsuit in federal court since they were not citizens of the country. In deciding as it did, the Supreme Court also decided that the federal government could not forbid slavery in the territories.

The 13th and 14th amendments to the Constitution, which outlawed slavery and proclaimed all people born in the United States to be citizens, overturned the Scott v. Sandford ruling, which many legal scholars believe to be the worst decision ever made by the Supreme Court.

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Medicare Parts C and D sponsors are not required to have a compliance
program.
a. True
b. False

Answers

b. false

Section 6401(a)(7) of the Act requires providers and suppliers enrolled in federal healthcare programs to create and maintain compliance programs as a condition of their continued participation.

Medicare Parts C and D sponsors are not required to have a compliance program. This statement is false.

As a condition of their ongoing participation, providers and suppliers engaged in federal healthcare programs are required by Section 6401(a)(7) of the Act to establish and maintain compliance systems.

Everyone is responsible for compliance! Every decision you make might have an impact on Medicare beneficiaries, the Medicare Program, or the Medicare Trust Fund if you are a person who offers medical or administrative services to Medicare enrollees.

For those utilizing Medicare Parts C and D, there are certain training requirements. All workers at Medicare Advantage Organizations (MAOs) and Prescription Drug Plans (PDPs), together referred to as "Sponsors" in this course, are required to complete training on CMS program compliance.

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Since the start of the 1970s, how has the supreme court ruled regarding the commerce clause of the constitution?.

Answers

In 1970 supreme court limit congress' ability to use commerce clause to address national issues

The U.S. Constitution's Commerce Clause is included in Article 1, Section 8, Clause 3. Congress has the authority under the Constitution to "control trade with foreign countries, among the various states, and with Indian tribes. The Commerce Clause has been frequently invoked by Congress as justification for exerting legislative control over the actions of states and their residents, sparking intense and ongoing debate about the distribution of power between the states and the federal government. The Commerce Clause has historically been seen as both a gift of power to Congress and a limitation on the power of the States to regulate themselves. The Trade Clause forbids states from enacting laws that discriminate against or unduly impede interstate commerce, and this is known as the "Dormant Commerce Clause."

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analyze the impact of gender based violence on individual or community​

Answers

Answer:

lower productivity and thus reduced economic output and growth, and increased pressure on social and health services.

Explanation:

Since the start of the 1970s, how has the supreme court ruled regarding the commerce clause of the constitution?.

Answers

The supreme court decided on the commerce clause of the constitution, limiting Congress' authority to employ the commerce clause to address national concerns.

What is a supreme court?

Supreme court, refers to the highest court of justice which ensures people to receive the justice in the eyes of the law. The court act as protector and interpretation of the constitution.

The Supreme Court ruled on the constitution's commerce clause, restricting Congress' ability to use the section to address national problems.

Therefore, it can be concluded that  commerce clause to address national concerns.

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A researcher wants to study the effects of a new drug on fetal development. Before testing the drug on pregnant women, the researcher first wants to ensure that it is indeed safe on humans. To do this, the research team recruits inmates at a local prison and offers to compensate each participant with $30.

Answers

From the situation that we have here, this cannot be said to be ethical. The justification here is that the people in these areas are humans.

What is the justification to why this is unethical?

This is because the use of inmates as the test or the lab rats is unfair. Because they are inmates in the prison does not make them to be more or less human beings. They should still be treated in the right way. The use of human subjects on new drugs is an unethical practice.

The way that the drug should be tested

The first way would have to be through the laboratories. When it is able to pass the tests in the laboratories and considered safe, then it can be tested on animals in order to see if it would have any side effects before it would be tested on humans.

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complete question

You are on the IRB committee and need to determine if the project is ethical or not. Justify your answers below. Then, if you stated the project had an ethical violation, provide a way in which the researcher could modify the study to make it more ethical. Note: do not assume the researcher will complete steps not otherwise indicated.

Which of the following statements about common law are not true? (Select all that apply.)
Common law evolves in part based on decisions in court cases.

Common law means that only written laws can be interpreted by judges.

Common law means that laws can change based on prevailing behaviors and trends.

✅Common law refers to the fact that judges can only look at written law to make a decision.

Common law is the belief that all citizens must follow due process.

one with check mark is right

Answers

The following assertions regarding common law are untrue; common law evolves in part as a result of decisions made in court proceedings.

Common law is a corpus of unwritten rules that are founded on judicially established precedents. When there are no written principles of law or applicable statutes, common law is used to guide decision-making in exceptional situations. The British tradition that colonial North America adopted in the 17th and 18th centuries gave rise to the American common-law system. In addition to the United Kingdom, Australia, Canada, Hong Kong, India, and New Zealand also use common law.

A precedent, also referred to as stare decisis, is a body of prior judicial rulings that serve as the standard of comparison for current cases. There is no formal legal system that can be applied to a case at hand, therefore common law, also known as case law, relies on thorough records of previous instances and statutes.

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