the medication is considered to ADHD if behavior therapy does not work.
The most effective course of treatment for older kids is frequently a mix of medication and behavior therapy. However, experts advise using behavior therapy before medication to treat ADHD in children under the age of six. The recommended course of treatment for ADHD in children under the age of six is behavior therapy. Parent training in behavior management, in which therapists work with parents to teach them the skills needed to assist their kid better manage their ADHD, is the sort of behavior therapy that is most successful for this age group
Side effects of ADHD drugs, such as heightened heart rate and blood pressure, difficulty sleeping, loss of appetite, and a lack of energy, are more common in younger children than in older children
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On the scene of a multiple-casualty incident, you note that another emt has become overwhelmed and emotionally incapacitated after unsuccessfully trying to save a child's life. you would?
On the scene of a multiple-casualty incident, you note that another EMT has become overwhelmed and emotionally incapacitated after unsuccessfully trying to save a child's life. you would remove the EMT from the scene.
What is an EMT?Emergency medical technicians, or EMTs, deliver emergency medical services while working as ambulance technicians. When they observe the situation, they begin to treat the patients and transfer them to neighboring health care.
EMTs are the ones who offer emergency care to patients, and their primary duty is to provide the treatment to the patient right away.
In the emergency cardiac care system, EMTs' main duties are to diagnose cardiac arrest and initiate resuscitation as quickly as feasible. A local hospital is also where they are taken. Governments, hospitals, fire departments, private ambulance services, municipal EMS organizations, and other organizations frequently employ EMTs. EMTs offer medical care in accordance with a set of guidelines that are generally created by a doctor.
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In what ways does a virus meet the characteristics that biologists typically associate with living things. In what way does it not?.
However, viruses do exhibit several traits common to living creatures. Like cells, they are composed of proteins and glycoproteins. They include DNA or RNA that serves as the genetic material needed to create other viruses.
Define DNA: the genetic material.The idea that all living things are made up of cells that only develop from the growth and division of other cells gained widespread acceptance in the early 19th century. A period in which numerous biologists performed extensive observations of the microscopic structure of cells followed the advancement of the microscope. By 1885, there was a significant amount of indirect evidence that chromosomes—dark-staining threads in the cell nucleus—carried the genetic information for cells. Chromosomes comprise around half protein and half DNA by weight, it was later discovered.
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A nurse has just been assigned to a community health program for older adults. she should check the document healthy people 2020 to become familiar with?
A nurse was just been assigned the community health program for the older adults. she should check the document about healthy people 2020 to become familiar with the nutrition priorities and goals for the older American adults
A Community health focuses on the overall geographic area rather than the shared characteristics such as the age or the diagnosis. The defined area could be as small as the neighborhood, or it could be encompass a city or an the entire region. the Community health is the medical practice which focuses the people's well-being in the particular geographical area. This is essential public health sector which covers the programs to help the neighborhood members in the protecting and improving their health, the deter the transmission of the infectious diseases, and plan for the natural disasters
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Which can result as an increased response to repeated doses of a drug that occurs when the rate of administration is greater than the rate of metabolism and excretion?
Cumulative effect could be the result as an increased response to repeated doses of a drug that occurs when the rate of administration is greater than the rate of metabolism and excretion.
Pharmacokinetics is the study of medication absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion, and how the body interacts with the drug. Clinical pharmacokinetics is the use of pharmacokinetic techniques to make sure patients are treated safely and efficiently.
The development of rational pharmacological therapy, comprehension of drug action and metabolism, comprehension of the link between concentration and effect, and the creation of dose regimens have all been made easier by the discipline of pharmacokinetics' inception.
Cumulative effect is a phrase used to discuss potential effects on the body from several chemical exposures. It is used to explain the effects of prolonged exposure to chemical combinations, such as pesticides or additives.
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What is the correct way to store your microscope when you are done using it? (click all that apply)
The microscope should be stored with proper care when you are done using it.
There are several protocols that you should follow to store microscope.
Wash and clean your hands before storing the microscope.It should be stored in a dry place.Cover it with a dust cover after you're done using it.Clean the body using compressed air before storing it.Make sure it is off. Do not touch the optical lens with your bare handsStore it in on a flat surface away from the sunlight. Exposure of sunlight can damage the microscope.If you need to learn more about microscope, click here
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when a physician orders medication for a geriatric patient, why must adaptations be made for the age of the person?
Age-related changes in metabolism, excretory function, nutritional function, and nutrient distribution necessitate adaptations.
If the dosage is not changed, the medicine may become useless or even accumulate and become dangerous to the body.The specialty of geriatrics is the care of the elderly. As a result of aging, older people usually become weaker. Therefore, they should be distinguished from young people. The medical field of geriatrics is solely focused on providing high-quality, patient-centered care to the elderly. Clinicians specializing in geriatrics are trained to focus on issues and concerns specific to older people.Many adaptations are required for a geriatric patient.
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A patient who is receiving an immune modulator has been admitted to the unit. what would be a priority action by the nurse?
Monitor the biochemistry of the blood and vitals. Check the urine output and look for visible signs of inflammation in the body.
What are immunomodulatory drugs?Immunomodulatory drugs elicit an immune response in the body of a patient consuming it.
Immunomodulatory drugs are taken to boost the immunity of an individual. Immunomodulatory drugs are the part of immune therapy.
Immunomodulatory drugs increases the production of antibodies in the body and thus evokes the immune responses.
Immunomodulatory drugs are commonly taken after chemotherapy. In the treatment of cancer, many healthy cells are also destroyed along with the cancer cells.
The immune system of the person is weakened and so immunomodulatory drugs are taken.
Immunomodulators have common side effects like fatigue, constipation, low haemoglobin count, nausea etc.
There are many natural agents that work as immunomodulators for the body. For eg., some herbs, vitamin D supplements etc.
Therefore, immunomodulators increase the body's immunity.
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Ranslate the term thoracentesis as literally as possible. group of answer choices
a. chest removal
b. lung removal
c. chest puncture
d. lung incision
The term thoracentesis as literally as possible. group of answer choices chest puncture.
What is thoracentesis?A procedure called thoracentesis is used to remove air or fluid from the region around the lungs. A needle is inserted through the chest wall to the pleural area. The pleural space is the little opening between the inner chest wall and the pleura of the lung. A double layer of membranes called the pleura encircles the lungs. There is a tiny amount of fluid inside the area. When you breathe, the fluid keeps the pleura from grinding against one another. Pleural effusion is the medical term for extra fluid in the pleural space. As a result, breathing becomes more difficult since the lungs are unable to expand completely. Pain and difficulty breathing may result from this. Exercise might make these sensations worse.
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Januvia, the trade name for sitagliptin, was introduced in 2006 for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. In what type of orbital does the lone pair on each n atom reside.
In the following orbital the lone pair on each N atom is present:
N1: sp3,
N2: p,
N3: p,
N4: sp2,
N5: sp2
Sitagliptin is an anti-diabetic drug used to treat type 2 diabetes and is marketed under the brand names Januvia and others. One carbon atom has no pi bonds, while the first nitrogen atom is linked to two hydrogen atoms. It thus possesses sp3 hybridization.
The second nitrogen atom possesses a single pair of electrons and is bound to three other atoms. It is hence sp2 hybridized. The nitrogen atoms in positions 3, 4, and 5 have sp2 hybridization.
The lone pair of nitrogen in the first nitrogen atom is in the sp3 orbital. The second and third nitrogen atoms' only pair of electrons are in p-orbitals. The fourth and fifth nitrogen atoms' lone pair of electrons are in sp2 orbitals.
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If you need to examine antibodies against a virus in a patient, which part of the blood will you need?.
If you need to examine antibodies against a virus in a patient, White Blood Cell (WBC) part of the blood will be needed.
White Blood Cell- The immune system of the body includes white blood cells. They support the body's defenses against illness and infection. Granulocytes (neutrophils, eosinophils, and basophils), monocytes, and lymphocytes are different types of white blood cells (T cells and B cells).
Granulocytes- An immune cell kind that contains enzyme-filled granules, tiny particles that are produced during infections, allergic responses, and asthma attacks.
Monocytes- Our immune system's white blood cells include monocytes. When an invasive germ or bacterium enters our body, monocytes develop into macrophages or dendritic cells.
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An older adult client drives oneself to the clinic for a follow-up visit. the client is being treated for anxiety. which information would the nurse need to integrate into the care of this client?
Interventions to alleviate anxiety should be specific to the underlying reason information would the nurse need to integrate into the care of this client.
Anxiety- Anxiety is a psychological, physiological, and behavioral disorder that affects both animals and people when there is a real or perceived threat to their lives or well-being. Its distinctive features include elevated alertness, expectancy, autonomic and neuroendocrine activity, as well as certain behavioral patterns.
Neuroendocrine activity- Referring to the interaction of the neurological and endocrine systems. Neuroendocrine cells are specific neurons that release hormones into the circulation in response to nervous system activation. The hypothalamus maintains homeostasis by regulating osmolarity, blood pressure, eating and drinking patterns, metabolism, and reproduction through the neuroendocrine system.
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A drug to protect against this virus must block at least:______.
a. tr2.
b. pg1, pg3, and tr2.
c. tr2 and tr3.
d. tr1, tr2, and tr3.
A drug to protect against this virus must block at least: tr2 and tr3 (C).
Antivirals are drugs that support your body's defenses against certain viruses that might harm you. Drugs that fight viruses are also preventative. They can shield you from viral illnesses and the transfer of viruses to other people.
Viruses are little (microscopic) infectious pathogens that can only develop and proliferate in an organism's live cells. Viruses have receptors that enable them to bind to host cells in your body that are healthy. A virus can reproduce after it affixes to and penetrates a host cell (make copies of itself). The virus spreads to additional healthy cells once the host cell dies.
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The nurse is caring for a client with hypertension, and only documents a blood pressure of 170/100 mmhg when all other vital signs are normal. this reflects what type of documentation?
The nurse is caring for a client with hypertension, and only documents a blood pressure of 170/100 mmhg when all other vital signs are normal. This reflects the charting by exception type of documentation.
Hypertension- Elevated blood pressure is known as hypertension, or high blood pressure. Our blood pressure changes throughout the day based on our activity. If blood pressure measurements are routinely higher than normal, high blood pressure may be diagnosed (or hypertension).
Charting by Exception- The concept of charting by exception (CBE), which is based on well established norms, professional standards, and preset criteria for evaluations and treatments, is a quick way to record typical results.
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Which action would the nurse take postoperatively to position a client who had an open reduction and insertion of a prosthesis for a fracture of the femoral neck?
The action which the nurse should take postoperatively for the patient who had undergone surgery for the fracture in his or her femoral neck region is that she should advise the patient to use the normal walker to walk anywhere and take its support.
There are various types of walkers like a normal one, having two wheels, three wheels, four wheels or a kind of knee walker. All of these walkers are prescribed for the patient according to the situation of their injury.
A standard walker is a type of walking assistance distinguished by the absence of wheels and the use of platforms at the base of each leg. While wheels minimize resistance and facilitate movement, regular walkers often offer more stability and support.
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The general capacity to adapt and respond favorable to physical effort best describes?
Answer:
Physical Fitness
Explanation:
Explain how infection and control interventions may differ in the home versus the hospital?
Everyone at the hospital is more prone to infection since there are so many different types of germs there. The patient must still be taught how to perform infection control procedures at home even though the danger of infection diminishes there.
Generally a hospital is a place where various kinds of patients are treated the environment there has various kinds of infectious microbes all over thus a person staying there has more tendency to develop a disease.
Whereas on the other hand it is equally important to say that while there may be more risk of an infection the staff and other medical practitioner takes special care for hygiene and wellness of the patients.
A person's home serves as their private place with fewer people visiting and them being the only person with an infection. Thus chances of being infected is less. Also, the control measures taken at home is less as compared to hospital because there is not many germs present.
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Sam has been diagnosed with having pulmonary edema. Which heart valve is most likely malfunctioning and not closing properly?.
Answer:
mitral valve.
Explanation:
When providing client education relative to an inhaled glucocorticoid, the nurse should include which instruction to prevent a common side effect of the medication?
D. Rinse your mouth completely after using the inhaler.
Inhaled glucocorticoid- Inhaled glucocorticoids, often known as inhaled corticosteroids or ICS, are frequently used to treat asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease because they have fewer and milder side effects than orally given glucocorticoids (COPD)
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease- Emphysema, in which the alveoli (little air sacs), are destroyed, and chronic bronchitis, in which the bronchi (large air channels) are inflamed and scarred, are two forms of chronic obstructive lung disease. It often develops over time as a result of smoking tobacco.
Asthma- Asthma is a chronic condition that can affect both children and adults. The lungs' small airways become increasingly constricted as a result of inflammation and muscle rigidity.
The given question is incomplete, find below the complete question,
Q. When providing client education relative to an inhaled glucocorticoid, the nurse should include which instruction to prevent a common side effect of the medication?
A. Do not eat or drink anything for 20 minutes after using the inhaler.
B. Forcefully exhale after using the inhaler.
C. While using the inhaler, inhale as quickly as possible.
D. Rinse your mouth completely after using the inhaler.
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A nurse is teaching a client who has a hiatal hernia about dietary recommendations. which client statements indicate understanding of these guidelines? (select all that apply.)
"I will consume less caffeine and fewer spicy foods"
"I will sleep with the head elevated"
"I will try not to gain weight"
What is hiatal hernia?When the upper portion of the stomach pushes through a tear in the diaphragm and into the chest cavity, a hiatal hernia results. The slender muscular wall that divides the chest cavity from the belly is known as the diaphragm. The esophagus and stomach connect at the aperture in the diaphragm. A hiatal hernia can develop in persons of any age and gender, although it most usually affects those in their 50s and older. Individuals who are overweight or obese and smokers are more likely to develop a hiatal hernia.
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The nurse fails to assess personal values surrounding homosexuality before caring for a client who is openly gay. the nurse is most at risk for what when working with this client?
The nurse who fails to assess the personal values which surround the case of homosexuality will be at risk of holding a prejudice toward this client.
The term "homosexual" was first used in English in Charles Gilbert Chaddock's 1892 translation of Richard von Krafft-treatise Ebing's on sexual habits, Psychopathia Sexualis. Homosexuality is the sexual attraction interest in one's own sex.
Female homosexuality is usually referred to as lesbianism, while the word "gay" is sometimes used as a synonym for "homosexual." Homosexuality is one of the three primary categories of sexual orientation in which heterosexual-homosexual continues, along with bisexuality and heterosexuality.
Although scientists may not yet fully understand the specific causes of sexual orientation, they hypothesize that it is not a choice but rather the result of a complex interaction of genetic, hormonal, and environmental effects.
Scientists advocate biologically based explanations for sexual orientation, despite the fact that no one theory has yet won general acceptance.
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A nurse is performing the history and physical examination of a client with parkinson disease. which assessments identified by the nurse support this diagnosis? select all that apply.
A nurse is performing the history and physical examination of a client with Parkinson's disease. The following assessments identified by the nurse support this diagnosis:
Nonintention tremors.
Masklike facial expression.
Rigidity to passive movement.
What is Parkinson's disease?Parkinson's disease is a chronic condition that affects both the neurological system and the bodily components that are under the control of the nervous system.Symptoms emerge gradually. The initial sign might be a little tremor in only one hand.Although tremors are typical, the disease might also make you stiff or move more slowly.Your face may be expressionless in the early stages of Parkinson's disease.You might not swing your arms while you walk. Your speech might become slurred or dull.As your illness advances over time, your Parkinson's disease symptoms get worse.Despite the fact that there is no cure for Parkinson's disease, medicines may greatly reduce your symptoms.On rare occasions, your doctor may advise surgery to control specific brain areas and alleviate your symptoms.To learn more about Parkinson's disease, refer to the following link:
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Under the american recovery and reinvestment act suspected breach of phi has been confirmed a hospital must report the violation to?
Under the HIPAA Breach Notification Rule, covered entities and their business partners are required to report breaches that affect more than 500 patients within 60 days of becoming aware of them. According to the Privacy Rule, a breach is "an unauthorized use or disclosure that jeopardizes the security or privacy of the protected health information."
What is the HIPAA Breach Notification Rule?The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA) is a Federal statute that establishes security and privacy requirements for patient data. More patient control over healthcare information is provided. According to the HIPAA Breach Notification Rule, covered businesses must alert the media, HHS, the impacted individuals, and other parties in the event that unsecured PHI is compromised. Most notifications must be sent out without undue delay and no later than 60 days after a violation is discovered.
To comply with HIPAA rules, healthcare providers will develop systems to safeguard patients' health information.
HIPAA's principal goal is to safeguard patient data's confidentiality while also facilitating the information flow necessary to deliver high-quality healthcare.
The HIPAA's fundamental guidelines include the Security Rule, the Privacy Rule, and the Breach Notification Rule.
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Treatment with glucocorticoids to suppress type iv hypersensitivity may result in?
Acquired immunodeficiency may arise from the use of glucocorticoids to reduce type iv hypersensitivity.
What are glucocorticoids?Glucocorticoids, also known as glucocorticosteroids, are a subclass of corticosteroids, which are steroid hormones. Since the glucocorticoid receptor is found in nearly all cells of vertebrate animals, glucocorticoids are corticosteroids that bind to this receptor. The term is a portmanteau made up of the words "glucose + cortex + steroid" and refers to its function in controlling the synthesis of steroids in the adrenal cortex and its steroidal structure.
Glucocorticoids are a component of the immune system's feedback loop, which lowers some elements of immunological activity, like inflammation. Therefore, they are employed in medical practice to treat conditions including allergies, asthma, autoimmune disorders, and sepsis that are brought on by an overactive immune system. Due to its wide range of effects, including those that could be hazardous, glucocorticoids are rarely available over the counter.
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A nurse should monitor blood glucose levels for a patient diagnosed with hyperinsulinism. what blood glucose level does the nurse recognize as inadequate to sustain normal brain function?
Hyperinsulinism is caused by the overproduction of the insulin by the pancreatic islets. Occasionally, the tumors of the nonpancreatic origin produce an insulin like material that can also be cause severe hypoglycemia and they may be responsible for the seizures coinciding with the blood glucose levels that are too low to sustain the normal brain function (i.e., lower than 30 mg/dL [1.6 mmol/L]).
Hyperinsulinemia is the most and often caused by the insulin resistance — a condition in which your body doesn't have respond well to the effects of the insulin. Your pancreas tries to compensate by making them more insulin. Insulin resistance may also eventually lead to the the development of type 2 diabetes. Hyperinsulinism in infancy (HI) is a rare, they potentially lethal condition of the newborn and then in early childhood. The causes of the HI are varied and numerous, but in almost all cases they are share a common target of protein, the ATP-sensitive K+ channel.
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Which structure prevents the outward movement of contracting muscles in the thigh, making muscular contractions more efficient in compressing veins to assist in the return of blood back towards the heart?.
Answer:
Fascia lata
Explanation:
Vaginal porostaglandin gel is used to induce labor for a woman who is at 42 weeks gestation. thirty minutes after insertion of the gel, the client complains of vaginal warmth, and is experiencing?
When a lady is 42 weeks along in her pregnancy, vaginal prostaglandin gel is administered to start the labor process. The client is experiencing turn to a side-lying position while complaining of vaginal warmth.
What is porostaglandin ?The prostaglandins (PG) are a class of eicosanoids, which are lipid molecules with physiological activity and have a variety of effects on animals that resemble those of hormones. Prostaglandins are present in practically all of the tissues of both humans and other animals. Enzymatically, they are produced from the fatty acid arachidonic acid. Twenty carbon atoms, including a 5-carbon ring, make up each prostaglandin. They are an eicosanoids subclass.
Prostaglandins differ structurally, which explains why they have various biological actions. In rare circumstances, the actions of a particular prostaglandin in several tissues may be varied or even contradictory. Depending on the type of receptor it binds to, a prostaglandin may be able to promote a reaction in one tissue while inhibiting the same reaction in another tissue.
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Which condition in a client with pancreatitis makes it necessary for the nurse to check fluid intake and output, check hourly urine output, and monitor electrolyte levels?
Abdominal ache or bloating, nausea, and vomiting can all result from mild acute pancreatitis. Symptoms often last three to five days before going away on their own.
Upper abdomen or back pain, fever, and pancreatitis are further signs of severe acute pancreatitis.Vomiting on a regular basis results in fluid loss. A modest case of acute pancreatitis is identified in the patient.The pancreas, a gland located in the belly next to the small intestine and behind the stomach, has two main jobs. It speeds up the breakdown of proteins, fats, and carbohydrates by secreting the potent enzymes amylase and lipase into the small intestine.Additionally, it causes the bloodstream to release hormones like glucagon and insulin. They aid in converting sugar into energy for the body.
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An older adult client with dementia is prescribed an atypical antipsychotic medication. which is a valid reason for the nurse to administer this medication?
Dementia, in older age, leads to many behavioural and psychological alterations in patient. Thus, antipsychotics are prescribed.
What is dementia?Dementia is a medical condition in which the person experiences amnesia (memory loss). Thus, a person cannot concentrate and the daily activities of a person are affected.
Dementia is mostly diagnosed in the older aged people. Increasing age is the prime cause of dementia.
Mental confusion, forgetfulness, mood changes, difficulty to concentrate or make decisions and memory loss are the observable symptoms in dementia.
Dementia is likely to be genetic. Some brain injuries can also lead to dementia.
Dementia can be diagnosed by several biochemical tests. Other sensitive tests include brain scans like CT-Scan and MRI.
There are different types of dementia. Alzheimer's is one such common type of dementia in which the neurons in the brain continuously shrink and become dead.
Thus, dementia is a progressive neurological disorder.
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The projection at the inferior end of the greater sciatic notch is the ischial spine. True or false?.
Answer: I'm pretty sure its true but sorry if I am wrong.
Explanation:
A practitioner order is written for a continuous infusion of insulin at 2 units/hr; the premixed solution is composed of 100 units of regular U-100 insulin in 100 mL normal saline. At which rate should the infusion run?
Answer: 5ml/hr
Explanation:
