What is a gradient in mathematics

Answers

Answer 1

gradient, in mathematics, a differential operator applied to a three-dimensional vector-valued function to yield a vector whose three components are the partial derivatives of the function with respect to its three variables. The symbol for gradient is.

Electrical potential acting on an ion and driving it in one direction or another is the definition of an electrical gradient..

The migration of particles (solutes) from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration, separated by a membrane, is referred to as a concentration gradient.

An ion can travel across a membrane depending on the concentration of a solute thanks to an electrochemical gradient, which combines an electrical gradient with a concentration gradient.

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Related Questions

You sold your car for $1,000 which had cost $1,450. How much did you lose expressed as a %?.

Answers

Answer:

45%

Step-by-step explanation:

1,450 - 1,000 = 450

the 450 becomes 0.45

to make 0.45 a percent, we multiply it by 100

0.45 x 100 = 45

45%

A line has no thickness, but it does have direction and ___ length.
(Fill in the blank)

Answers

A line has no thickness, but it does have direction and infinite length.

A line has length but no width, making it a one-dimensional figure. A line is made up of a collection of points that can be stretched indefinitely in opposing directions.

Given the variety of geometries in modern mathematics, the idea of a line is directly related to how the geometry is described. For instance, a line in the plane is frequently defined in analytic geometry as the collection of points whose coordinates satisfy a given linear equation, but in a more abstract context, such as incidence geometry, a line may be an independent object, distinct from the collection of points that lie on it.

In cartesian plane the general equation of a line is given by :

y=mx+c where the slope is denoted by m and the y-intercept by c.

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Solve each question for the variable.
7. p+12,982= 25,000 (1 point)
Op = 12,010
Op=12,018
Op = 12,028
Solve each question for the variable.
8. 912+e=1,201 (1 point)
Oe=389
Oe=299
Oe=289
Solve each question for the variable.
3. 918.2 + v= 1,920.8 (1 point)
Ov=1,000.6
Ov=1,002.6
Ov= 1,001.6

Answers

1. 12,018

2. 289

3. 1,0002.6

I would like the answers to one and two bit the bottom ones

Answers

The numeric values for the functions are given as follows:

6 - a) f(-2) = -13.

6 - b) g(4) = 11.

How to find the numeric value of a function?

To find the numeric value of a function, we replace each instance of the variable by the desired value.

At item 6a, the function is given by:

f(x) = 5x - 3.

The numeric value at x = -2 is:

f(-2) = 5(-2) - 3 = -10 -3 = -13.

Hence f(-2) = -13.

At item 6b, the function is given by:

g(x) = 0.5x² + 3.

The numeric value at x = 4 is:

g(4) = 0.5(4)² + 3 = 8 + 3 = 11.

Hence g(4) = 11.

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Two points on the y axis that are 25 units from (-24,3)

Answers

The two points on the y axis that are 25 units from (-24,3) will be (0, 10) and (0, - 4).

We are given a point:

( - 24 , 3 )

We need to find a point on the y - axis, that is 25 units away from the axis.

The coordinate of the point will be:

(0, y)

So, by using the distance formula, we get that:

D = √ ( y₂ - y₁)² + ( x₂ - x₁)²

25 = √ ( y + 3)² + (0 + 24)²

625 = y² + 9 - 6 y + 576

625 = y² - 6 y + 585

y² - 6 y - 40 = 0

y² - 10 y + 4 y - 40 = 0

y ( y - 10 ) + 4 ( y - 10 ) = 0

(y - 10)(y + 4) = 0

y = - 4 or y = 10.

So, the two points will be:

(0, 10) and (0, - 4)

Therefore, we get that, the two points on the y axis that are 25 units from (-24,3) will be (0, 10) and (0, - 4).

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Taynia makes a quilt using fabric squares.
The side length of each fabric square is
the square root of the area. The area of
each fabric square is 40 square inches.
Which could be the approximate side
length of a square on the quilt?

Answers

The approximate side length of a square on the quilt = 6.32 inch

In this question,

Taynia makes a quilt using fabric squares.

We have been given the side length of each fabric square is the square root of the area.

Here, the area of each fabric square is 40 square inches.

We need to find the approximate side length of a square on the quilt.

Let A be the area.

A = 40 square inches

To find the side length, we need to take the square root of 40.

Let s be the side length.

⇒ s = √A

⇒ s = √40

⇒ s = 6.32 inch

Therefore, the approximate side length of a square on the quilt = 6.32 inch

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In a physical bus topology, both ends of the medium must be terminated in order to prevent what?

Answers

In a physical bus topology, both ends of the medium must be terminated in order to prevent "single bounce."

What is bus topology?

Bus topology, also recognized as line topology, is a network topology in which all network devices are connected by a single RJ-45 network cable and coaxial cable.

The bus, backbone, or trunk is the single cable through which all data is transmitted among devices.

Some pros of bus topology are-

Installing and adding or removing devices is simple and inexpensive.It does not necessitate that much cabling as other topologies.If a device fails, the other devices are unaffected.Works well for small networks.

Some cons of bus topology are-

If the connection fails, the network as a whole will fail or split.Problems are difficult to troubleshoot.Slow and unsuitable for larger networksTerminators are required at both ends of the line to avoid bouncing signals from causing interference.Increasing the number of devices and network traffic reduces the overall network performance.

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Does the ordered pair (3, 5) make the inequality x−3>2y true or false?

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

first let : x = 3 and y = 5

so x-3 means 3-3 = 0

and 2y means 2 * 3 = 6

therfore x-3 > 2y means 0 > 6, false

Melissa buys 2 1/2 pounds of salmon an 1 1/4 pounds of swordfish. She pays a total of $31.25, and the swordfish costs $0.20 per pound less than the salmon. What would be the combined cost of 1 pound of salmon and 1 pound of swordfish

Answers

Answer:

$16.60

Step-by-step explanation:

Setup the formula to calculate the cost of each pound of salmon and swordfish for the 2.5 pounds of salmon (x) and 1.25 pounds of swordfish (y) which is equal to $31.25

2.5x + 1.25y = 31.25

Setup a formula to figure out how much a single pound of swordfish (y) is. The problem states it cost $0.20 less than a pound of salmon (x).

y = x - .20

Plug the y = x - .20 into the first equation.

2.5x + 1.25(x - .20) = 31.25

Distribute the 1.25 by multiplying it with x and -.20

2.5x + 1.25x - .25 = 31.25

Combine like terms, x on the left side

3.75x - .25 = 31.25

Add .25 to both sides to get x on one side

3.75x = 31.50

Divide both sides by 3.75 to get x by itself

x = 8.4

So, each pound of salmon, x, cost $8.40 per pound

Use y = x - .20 and plug in x = 8.4 to figure out how much a pound of swordfish cost.

y = 8.4 - .20

So, a pound of swordfish cost $8.20 per pound

The question wants to know the combined cost, z, of 1 pound of salmon, x, and 1 pound of swordfish, y.

x + y = z

8.4 + 8.2 = 16.6

The combined cost of 1 pound of salmon and 1 pound of swordfish is $16.60

Given the following list of values, is the mean or the median likely to be a better measure of the center of the data set? 26, 29, 27, 28, 29, 27, 27, 53, 25, 29

Answers

The mean of the data is 30 and the median of the data is 27.5.

What are the mean and median?

Mean is defined as the ratio of the sum of the number of the data sets to the total number of the data. The mean of the data will be calculated by adding all the numbers and dividing it by the quantity of the numbers.

The median of the data generally refers to the middle most value of the series. The median of the data is calculated by arranging the numbers in increasing order and getting the middle value of the numbers.

Given data is 26, 29, 27, 28, 29, 27, 27, 53, 25, 29 arrange all the numbers in increasing order.

25,26,27,27,27,28,29,29,29,53

Mean = Sum of all the numbers / Total numbers

Mean =  (25 + 26 + 27 + 27 + 27 + 28 + 29 + 29 + 29 + 53 ) / 10

Mean = 300 / 10

Mean = 30

Median = ( 27 + 28 ) / 2 = 27.5

Therefore, the mean of the data is 30 and the median of the data is 27.5.

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Solve the simultaneous equation
-4x+3y=1
6x-y=2

Answers

Answer: x=0.5, y=1

Step-by-step explanation:

-4x+3y=1

6x-y=2

6x-2=y

-4x+3(6x-2)=1

-4x+18x-6=1

-4x+18x=7

14x=7

x=0.5

6x-y=2

6(0.5)-y=2

3-y=2

y=1

Let's change the equation,

→ 6x - y = 2

→ y = 6x - 2

Then the value of x will be,

→ -4x + 3y = 1

→ -4x + 3(6x - 2) = 1

→ -4x + 18x - 6 = 1

→ 14x = 1 + 6

→ x = 7/14

→ [ x = 1/2 ]

Hence, the value of x is 1/2 (or) 0.5.

Now the value of y will be,

→ y = 6x - 2

→ y = 6(1/2) - 2

→ y = 3 - 2

→ [ y = 1 ]

Hence, the value of y is 1.

The area of a certain desert​ (Desert 1) is four times the area of another desert​ (Desert 2). If the sum of their areas is 15,000,000 square​ miles,

find the area of each desert.
Question content area bottom

Part 1

What is the area of Desert​ 1?

What is the area of Desert​ 2?

Answers

Answer:

Area of Desert 1 = 12,000,000     Area of Desert 2 = 3,000,000

Step-by-step explanation:

x+y=15,000,000

x=4y

4y+y=15,000,000

5y=15,000,000

y=3,000,000

Dorothy earns a regular hourly rate of $15.25 and earns double time and a half for weekend work. Dorothy worked her normal 40 hours and 8 weekend hours.

Answers

Answer:$976

Step-by-step explanation:

Select the graph of the solution. Click until the correct graph appears.



|x| < 4

Answers

Answer:

Image 2: a segment from -4 to 4 with the endpoints excluded (with empty circles).

Step-by-step explanation:

|x| < 4 means "the distance from x to 0 is less than 4". That means that any number bigger than -4 and smaller than 4 matches the inequality from the question.

Side note: Please start analyzing the absolute values as "distance from 0" and you'll be able to solve those questions yourself with less effort.

Describe and correct the error in using the diagram to find the value of x

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

It's simple in the following diagram ( 13x + 45)° + (19x +3)° won't be equal to 180° as they are vertically opposite angle...... and are vertically opposite to each other...

So to find the value of x :

13x + 45° = 19x + 3°

13x - 19x = 3 - 45

-6x = - 42

x = -42 / -6

x = 7°

☘☘☘...

this is so in the morning & i need these answers!! :\

Answers

#5 so the x-intercept is (1,0) and y-intercept is (0,3)

#6 the x-intercept is (-2,0) and y-intercept is (0,4)

And then

#7 so make x=0 for y intercept. So

y=3(0)+6

y=6

So the y-intercept is (0,6)

Then for x-intercept make y=0

So

3x-6=0

Solve for x.

3(x-2)=0

Divide both sides by 3

x-2=0

Add 2 to both sides

x=2

So

x-intercept is (2,0)


#8 make y=0 for x-intercept so you get

0+2=|x-4|

2=|x-4|

x-4=2 or x-4=-2

x=6 or x=2

So your x intercepts for that one are (6,0) and (2,0)

Lastly for y-intercept you make x=0 and solve for y

So you get

y+2=|0-4|

y+2=|-4|

y+2=4

y=6

So the y-intercept for that one is (0,6)



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Please help me out with 3 questions..

Answers

Each part of the question is plotted on the number line as an image with the solution.

How are rational numbers represented on the number line?

On the number line, rational numbers could be represented. Origin refers to the numeric line's center (O). The illustration of rational numbers shows positive numbers here on the right side of zero, or the origin, and negative numbers on the left. Depending on the kind of fraction, rational numbers are represented differently on the number line.

(1)      [tex]\frac{-3}{8} , 1\frac{1}{5} = \frac{6}{5} = 1.2 , \frac{-3}{4}[/tex]  are plotted on the number line as an image with the solution.

(2) -13+15+(-8) = -6 is plotted on the number line as an image with the solution.

(3) [tex]\frac{3-(-14)}{7} = \frac{17}{7} = 2.429, \frac{-36+58}{-11} = -2[/tex] are plotted on the number line as an image with the solution.

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A is 50% acid sulotion. And B is an 80% sulotion determin how much of each sulotion he need to create 200 ml of 68% sulotion

Answers

Solving a system of equations we can see that we need to use 120 ml of the 80% solution, and the other 80ml are of the 50% solution.

How much of each we should mix?

Let's define the variables:

x = ml of A solution used.y = ml of B solution used.

We know that we want to make 200ml, then:

x  + y = 200

And the concentration of these 200ml must be of 68%, then the concentrations in the left side and in the rigth side must give the same value, so we can write:

x*0.5 + y*0.8 = 200*0.68

(the concentrations are written in decimal form)

Then we have the system of equations:

x  + y = 200

x*0.5 + y*0.8 = 200*0.68

To solve it we start by isolating x in the first equation:

x = 200 - y

Replacing that in the other equation we get:

(200 - y)*0.5 + y*0.8 = 200*0.68

Now we can solve this for y, we will get:

100 - y*0.5 + y*0.8 = 136

y*0.3 = 136 - 100 = 36

y = 36/0.3 = 120

So we need to use 120 ml of the 80% solution, and the other 80ml are of the 50% solution.

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(PLEASE HELP!) Annie wishes to build a set of five stairs according to the plan below.

(a) How high is each step?
(b) How wide is each step, correct to 2 decimal places?​

Answers

Answer:

a)

sin30=high of steps/175

sin30=1/2

so

high of steps= 175/2

high of steps=87.5cm

b)

cos30=wide/175

cos30=3^1/2÷2

wide=175*3^1/2÷2

3^1/2=1.73

so

wide=175*1.73/2

wide=151.37

Greg burned 200 calories exercising, and then he drank a 200-calorie protein shake. which expression uses an additive inverse and represents his net calorie intake?

Answers

The expression that uses an additive inverse and represents his net calorie intake 200 + (- 200) = 0.

What is additive inverse?

In mathematics, the additive inverse of a number a is the number that, when added to a, yields zero. This number is also known as the opposite (number), sign change, and negation.

Now it is given that,

Calories burned by Greg = -200

Calorie taken from protien shake = + 200

Thus, Net calorie intake =  Calorie taken + Calories burned

Net calorie intake = 200 + (-200) = 0

Thus, the expression that uses an additive inverse and represents his net calorie intake 200 + (- 200) = 0.

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there are 24 baseball teams in a league
each team plays two matches against each of the other teams
work out the total number of matches played

Answers

Answer: 125

Step-by-step explanation:

The total number of matches played is 552.

What is the combination?

Each of the different groups or selections can be formed by taking some or all of a number of objects, irrespective of their arrangments is called a combination.

The given parameters are as;

Teams = 24

Matches against each other = 2

Therefore, the total number of matches played is;

Total = Teams * (Teams - 1)

This gives;

Total = 24 * (24 - 1)

Evaluate;

Total = 552

Hence, the total number of matches played is 552.

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Sara divided up her dessert among her family. She gave her daughter 1/8 of the dessert, her son 1/4 of the
dessert, and her husband 3/8 of the dessert. How much of the dessert was left for Sara?

Answers

Answer:

¹/₄

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

Daughter = 1/8 of the dessert.Son = 1/4 of the dessert.Husband = 3/8 of the dessert.

The dessert is the "whole", i.e. equal to 1.

To find how much of the dessert was left, subtract all the given portions from 1:

[tex]\begin{aligned}\textsf{Dessert left for Sara} & = 1-\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{3}{8}\\\\& = \dfrac{8}{8}-\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{2}{8}-\dfrac{3}{8}\\\\& = \dfrac{8-1-2-3}{8}\\\\& = \dfrac{2}{8}\\\\& = \dfrac{1}{4}\end{aligned}[/tex]

Therefore, ¹/₄ of the dessert was left for Sara.

Answer:

2/8 (or) 1/4

Step-by-step explanation:

The amount of desert she served is,

→ 1/8 + 1/4 + 3/8

→ (1 + 2 + 3)/8

→ 6/8

Then amount of desert left for Sara is,

→ 1/1 - 6/8

→ (8 - 6)/8

→ 2/8 (or) 1/4

Hence, she was left with 2/8 of desert.

Add using the number line.
7+(-10)
Drag and drop the word SUM to the correct value on the number line.
-18 -16 -14 -12 -10 -8 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18
SUM

Answers

7+(-1) = -3

Steps of adding 7+(-10) using number line are as following:

1) Draw a number line by ranging from -10 to +10.

2) Point out 7 on the number line.

3) Because -10 is added to 7 on the number line, please move 10 numbers left to 7 on the number line. We always go left in addition of a negative number on the number line.

4) The number we reach -3 on left side would be our final sum.

5) From the number we can clearly see that moving 10 number on left to 7, we get -3.

Note: We are moving left because of negative sign in front of 10.

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b) Find the value of 2a2 + 5b2 when a = -6 and b = 2

Answers

Answer: -4 because 2(-6)2 = -24 and 5(2)2 = 20 so -24 + 20 is -4.

Answer:-4

Step-by-step explanation:

2(-6)2

2 x -6 x 2=-24

5 x 2 x 2=20

-24+20=-4

Enter the numerator and denominator of the fraction in simplest form that is equal to the decimal number shown.
0.8 repeating

Answers

Answer:

4/5

Step-by-step explanation:

8/10

=4/5

Answer:

8/9!!

all credit goes entirely to the person in comments for giving us all the right answer.

Solve for x.
z=9(x+2)

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

z=9(x+2)

z=9x+18

Subtract 18 from both sides

z-18=9x+18-18

z-18=9x

Divide both sides by 9

z-18/9 =x

Therefore

X= z-18/9

Complete the table (again)​

Answers

if x = 0
y = 1/3 * 0 + 2
y = 0 + 2

so y = 2



if x = 3 then
y = 1/3 * 3 + 2

( 1/3 * 3 is the same as 3/3 = 1)

so y = 1 + 2
y = 3


SO WHEN

x = 0 , y = 2

x = 3 , y = 3

Solve the equation v² = 36. What’s the value of v?

Answers

Answer:

6

Step-by-step explanation:

6 x 6 = 36

if p=(3,1) and Q=(-3,-7), find the equation of the circle that has segment PQ as the diameter (x-{?})^2+(y-{?})^2={?}

Answers

Answer:

x² + (y + 3)² = 25

Step-by-step explanation:

the centre (C) of the circle is at the midpoint of the diameter.

using the midpoint formula

midpoint = ( [tex]\frac{x_{1}+x_{2} }{2}[/tex] , [tex]\frac{y_{1}+y_{2} }{2}[/tex] )

with (x₁, y₁ ) = P (3, 1 ) and (x₂, y₂ ) = Q (- 3, - 7 )

C = ( [tex]\frac{3-3}{2}[/tex] , [tex]\frac{1-7}{2}[/tex] ) = ( [tex]\frac{0}{2}[/tex] , [tex]\frac{-6}{2}[/tex] ) = (0, - 3 )

the radius r is the distance from the centre to either P or Q

using the distance formula

r = [tex]\sqrt{(x_{2}-x_{1})^2+(y_{2}-y_{1})^2 }[/tex]

with (x₁, y₁ ) = C (0, - 3 ) and (x₂, y₂ ) = P (3, 1 )

r = [tex]\sqrt{(3-0)^2+(1-(-3)^2}[/tex]  

 = [tex]\sqrt{3^2+(1+3)^2}[/tex]

 = [tex]\sqrt{3^2+4^2}[/tex]

 = [tex]\sqrt{9+16}[/tex]

 = [tex]\sqrt{25}[/tex]

 = 5

the equation of a circle in standard form is

(x - h)² + (y - k)² = r²

where (h, k ) are the coordinates of the centre and r is the radius

here (h, k ) = (0, - 3 ) and r = 5 , then

(x - 0 )² + (y - (- 3) )² = 5² , that is

x² + (y + 3)² = 25

 

What is the solution set for the equation l3x + 2 = 5?

Answers

Answer:--------X=3/13---------

Step-by-step explanation:

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