what are some examples of diffusion in living organisms

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Oxygen and carbon dioxide, dissolved in water, are exchanged by diffusion in the lungs:

oxygen moves down a concentration gradient from the air in the alveoli to the blood.carbon dioxide moves down a concentration gradient from the blood to the air in the alveoli.
Answer 2

Answer:

oxygen moves down a concentration gradient from the air in the alveoli to the blood.

carbon dioxide moves down a concentration gradient from the blood to the air in the alveoli.

Explanation:


Related Questions

All organisms have the same feedback mechanisms that help them maintain homeostasis.

Answers

I believe the answer is negative and positive feedback loops!

What contribution did Theodor Schwann make to the cell theory?

Answers

Answer:

In 1838 Matthias Schleiden had stated that plant tissues were composed of cells. Schwann demonstrated the same fact for animal tissues, and in 1839 concluded that all tissues are made up of cells: this laid the foundations for the cell theory.

In a crime scene, what would you place cocaine in found as evidence? And why?
-Small paper envelope
-Small cardboard box with cotton
-Paper bag
-Metal box
-Glass jar
-Plastic bag

Answers

plastic bag so it doesn’t get contaminated and won’t get wet.

Can you help me with this?

Answers

Answer:

better pic plz

Explanation:

Select the correct answer.

In the gene TATTCATTGTTA—TGATTT—ATTCG, CATTGTTA encodes for pepsin, a digestive enzyme. The rest of the sequence doesn’t code for any protein. Which sequence contains a mutation that will affect the formation of pepsin?

Group of answer choices


1. TATTCATTCATTA—TGATTT—ATTCG


2. TATTCATTGTTA—TGAT—ATTCG


3. TGCATTCATTGTTA—TGATTT—ATTCG


4. TATTCATTGTTA—TGACTTT—ATTCG


5. TATTCATTGTTA—TGATTT—ATTGGCG

Answers

Answer:

can I have the picture?

Explanation:

I don't get it

2 is the answer tattcattgtta

The graphs below show the change in temperature and salinity of a region of ocean as an instrument is lowered below the surface. Depth is measured in kilometers below the surface, temperature in degrees Celsius, and salinity in parts per thousand.Image of two graphs. The left graph has the x-axis labeled temperature (degree C) ranging from 0 to 10. The y-axis is labeled depth below surface (km) ranging from -1.8 to 0. The line on graph goes up vertically starting at about 2 degree C on the x-axis and -1.9 km on the y-axis. The vertical line goes up staying at about 2 degree C and climbs from -1.9 km to about -0.8 km. The line starts to shift right at -0.6 km. The line shifts to the right from 2 degree C to 5 degree C. The line shifts to right more starting at -0.5 km and reaches 10 °C around -0.2 km. The line continues up vertically after -0.2 km. The right graph has the x-axis labeled salinity ranging from 33.8 to 34.6. The y-axis is labeled depth below surface (km) ranging from -1.8 to 0. The line on the graph starts at 34 on the x-axis and 0 km on the y-axis. The line starts to shift to the right at -0.1 km and levels out at 34.2 on the x-axis. At -0.2 km the line shifts to the left and continues to shift left until it reaches -0.5 km. The line starts to shift to the right again at -0.6 and continues to shift right until it reaches -1.9 km on the y-axis and 34.6 on the x-axis.© 2015 protonsforbreakfast.wordpressWhat is the most valid conclusion regarding ocean salinity based on the data?Ocean salinity is not related to water temperature.Ocean salinity changes with depth at a steady rate throughout the entire water column.Ocean salinity increases as ocean temperature decreases.Ocean salinity is more stable at higher temperatures than at lower temperatures.

Answers

Answer:

Ocean salinity increases as ocean temperature decreases.

Explanation:

Answer:Ocean salinity increases as ocean temperature decreases.

Explanation:

the allowance for uncollectible accounts is a contra account to

Answers

The allowance for uncollectible accounts refers to a company that accepts the risk of giving credits to those who may not pay it back. These debts are written off as uncollectable and are a contra asset on the balance reports.

Uncollectable accounts are also often referred to as doubtful accounts. This implies that the company that is giving the credit accepts the possibility that this entity may not return the money. This results in a loss for the company as is recorded as a contra asset on the balance sheets for the company. Some ways for companies to control this loss are:

Establishing requirements for creditsUsing credit collectors to claim large debtsLimiting amount of loss permitted based on historical and industry records.

A contra asset or contra account is an account on a companies balance sheet that decreases the balance of certain assets. Contra derives from Latin and means against. Meaning this is an account that goes against the positive balance of the company, it subtracts from the companies earnings.

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PLEASE HELP WITH THESE QUESTIONS!!! ALSO NO LINKS PLEASE THEY DONT LET ME VIEW THEM!!!

1. Which choice shows functions of proteins in living organisms?

A.) Store the genetic code and give support

B.) Structure and support

C.) Immediate and stored energy

D.) Store energy and the genetic code


2. Which choice best describes a long chain of amino acids?

A.) Polypeptide

B.) Peptide

C.) Nucleic acid

D.) Disaccharide


3. What could cause a change in the shape of a red blood cell that would affect its function?

A.) A change in the quaternary structure of the protein hemoglobin

B.) A change in the primary structure of the protein hemoglobin

C.) A change in the secondary structure of the protein hemoglobin

D.) A change in the tertiary structure of the protein hemoglobin

Answers

Answer:

1.C. 2.A. 3.B

Explanation:

Hope it helped you brainiest pls and thank you have a great day!!!!1

Proteins help Store energy and the genetic code. The long chain of amino acids describes the long chain of polypeptides.

What is protein?

Proteins are among the most prevalent organic molecules in biological systems and have a much wider range of structural and functional variations. Many thousands of proteins, each serving a different purpose, can be found in a single cell.

All proteins are composed of one or more chains of amino acids, despite the fact that their structures and activities differ substantially from one another.

In biological reactions, enzymes function as catalysts, accelerating the reactions. Each enzyme may distinguish between one or more substrates, or the molecules that act as the catalysts for the reactions they catalyze.

Therefore, Proteins help Store energy and the genetic code. The long chain of amino acids describes the long chain of polypeptides.

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supporting cells of the nervous system are collectively called:

Answers

Answer:In the central nervous system, the supporting cells are collectively referred to as neuroglia.

Explanation:In the central nervous system, the supporting cells are collectively referred to as neuroglia.

Supporting cells of the nervous system are collectively called neuroglia or glia. These are non-neuronal cells that perform a number of functions in the nervous system, such as protecting and supporting neurons, feeding neurons, and clearing the nervous system of waste products.

The correct operation of the neurological system depends on the glia. They shield and protect neurons, clear waste products from the nervous system, and contribute to the nervous system's immunological response.

Glia is necessary for neurons to function effectively, which in turn allows the nervous system to operate normally.

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What is detected by chemoreceptors? - science

Answers

In physiology, a chemoreceptor detects changes in the normal environment, such as an increase in blood levels of carbon dioxide (hypercapnia) or a decrease in blood levels of oxygen (hypoxia), and transmits that information to the central nervous system which engages body responses to restore homeostasis.

What type of evidence does cosmic background radiation provide about the origins of the universe?

It supports predictions of the composition of the early universe.

It pinpoints the size of the original universe.

It verifies that the early universe was once extremely hot.

It proves that the universe is expanding.

Answers

Answer:

it verifies that the early universe was once extremely hot.

Answer:

it verifies that the early universe was once extremely hot.

Explanation:

What drives surface currents?

differences in air temperature

differences in climate

differences in water density

differences in water salinity

Answers

Answer:

WHAT DRIVES SURFACE CURRENTS?

Surface currents in the ocean are driven by global wind systems that are fueled by energy from the sun. Patterns of surface currents are determined by wind direction, Coriolis forces from the Earth's rotation, and the position of landforms that interact with the currents.

DIFFERENCES IN AIR TEMPERATURE.

Movement of air due to differences in temperature between two locations is known as convection or advection. Convection is the term commonly applied to vertical movement of air, whilst advection is used in the context of horizontal displacement of air.

DIFFERENCES IN CLIMATE.

Weather refers to short term atmospheric conditions while climate is the weather of a specific region averaged over a long period of time. Climate change refers to long-term changes.

DIFFERENCES IN WATER DENSITY.

High temperature makes water less dense. As water gets warmer, its molecules spread out, so it becomes less dense. As it gets colder, it becomes denser. Most chemicals get denser when they turn from a liquid to a solid, but water is different.

DIFFERENCES IN WATER SALINITY.

As we have seen, most differences in salinity are due to variations in evaporation, precipitation, runoff, and ice cover. All of these process occur at the ocean surface, not at depth, so the most pronounced differences in salinity should be found in surface waters.

Explanation:

Correct me if I'm wrong po!!

PERO HOPE IT'S HELP PO!


Photosynthesis and cellular respiration have a unique relationship in that the products of one process are the reactants of the
other. For example the reactants of photosynthesis are also products of cellular respiration. Select ALL of the molecules that are
produced in cellular respiration and are reactants in photosynthesis.
A)
water
B)
oxygen
glucose
D)
sunlight
E)
carbon dioxide
о
BI
C
BD

Answers

Answer:

B) Oxygen and E) Carbon Dioxide

Explanation:

Cellular respiration has a general chemical equation as:

[tex]C_6H_{12} O__6[/tex]  [tex]+6O_2[/tex] ⇒ [tex]6CO_2[/tex] [tex]+6H_2O[/tex]

glucose + oxygen ⇒ carbon dioxide + water

Photosynthesis has a general chemical equation as:

[tex]6CO_2[/tex] [tex]+6H_2O[/tex] ⇒ [tex]C_6H_{12} O_6[/tex] [tex]+ 6O_2[/tex]

carbon dioxide + water ⇒ glucose + oxygen

Reactants are on the left side of the equation while products are on the right. You can see that the products in cellular respiration are carbon dioxide and water, these also are the reactants in photosynthesis. So (B) Oxygen and (E) Carbon dioxide are the answers.

Answer:

The answer is Water and Carbon Dioxide

Explanation:

Hope this helped! (Give the other guy brainliest)

how long does it take blood to circulate through the body

Answers

Answer:

1 minute

Explanation:

It takes one minute for blood to circulate from the heart.

The average adult's heart beats 100,000 times per day.

Why do you think the narrator used the term “successful mistakes” for his chromosomes?

Answers

His chromosomes were successful because they ultimately ended up forming a full human being.

Which of the following is an accurate description of a positive feedback loop? SC.912.E.7.7

A.
It is uncommon in nature and it makes systems stable.

B.
It is common in nature and it doesn’t change the stability of systems

C.
It is uncommon in nature and is usually caused by humans

D.
It is common in nature and it makes systems stable

Answers

Regulatory functions such as feedback loops are very common in nature and happen thousands of times every day within our bodies alone.

A feedback loop is one of the methods by which biological organisms regulate functions. Feedback loops are a self-regulatory means through which the output of a system is then used as the input. Feedback loops can be of two types:

Positive FeedbackNegative Feedback

A positive feedback loop is one in which the system is stimulated to increase the production of a product. For example, the low levels of an enzyme in the blood will cause the body to produce more of that enzyme in a positive feedback loop. A negative feedback loop is just the opposite, in which high levels will cause a decrease in production.

Feedback loops are a vital part of maintaining homeostasis and for the survival of all organisms. Therefore, we can conclude that option D is correct in stating that feedback loops are common in nature and make the system stable.

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Which of the following was developed following Griffith's 1928 experiment. A. Some pathogenic bacteria cannot be heat-killed. Bacterial virulence is related to temperature resistance. B. Streptococcus pneumoniae causes disease. C. DNA from dead encapsulated bacteria can transform living un-encapsulated bacteria into living encapsulated bacteria. D. Dead encapsulated bacteria can cause disease.

Answers

Answer:

I believe A is the answer, but I'm not positive.

Explanation:

Griffith demonstrated in 1928 that the ability to synthesis a capsule and consequently become virulent can be transferred from heat-inactivated “smooth” strains to surviving but avirulent “rough” strains of S. pneumoniae. Therefore, option (A) is correct.

What was Griffith's experiment?

British bacteriologist Frederick Griffith's 1928 bacteria experiment was the first to demonstrate the "transforming principle," which led to the realization that DNA serves as the carrier of genetic information.

Griffith tried injecting mice with heat-killed S bacteria as part of his investigations (that is, S bacteria that had been heated to high temperatures, causing the cells to die). Unsurprisingly, the mice were not harmed by the heat-killed S bacterium.

The first study demonstrating that bacteria are capable of transferring genetic information through a process known as transformation was conducted by Frederick Griffith.

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Which organic molecules serve as a catalyst in chemical reactions? O lipids O proteins onucleic acids carbohydrates​

Answers

Answer:

Proteins

Explanation:

16. Which statement about green plants is true? A. Most green plants do not need food. В. Most green plants take in food through their roots. C. Most green plants take in food through their leaves. D. Most green plants manufacture their own food.​

Answers

Answer:

D. most green plants manufacture their own food.

Explanation:

Green plants have the ability to make their own food. They do this through a process called photosynthesis, which uses a green pigment called chlorophyll. ... Through photosynthesis, the plant uses the stored energy to convert carbon dioxide (absorbed from the air) and water into glucose, a type of sugar.

Are there any parts of the human body that get oxygen directly from the air and not from the blood?

Answers

Answer: yes.

Explanation:

The lungs are probably the only organ to receive the air directly. The lungs take the air, send it to the blood stream through the heart, then it gets sent to other body parts by the red blood cells.

Which organism in this food web would you expect to
have the greatest amount of biomass if a biomass
pyramid was created for this ecosystem?

Answers

Answer:

Or you could mindlessly type "KELP" into the space...

Explanation:

Answer:

Kelp

Explanation:

ed22

How can a star be extremely hot like Alpha Canis Majoris (4 times hotter than our sun) but give off so little light (only 2% of our sun’s light)?
It's on Earth Science.

Answers

Answer:

this is due to the fact that stars are suns of other galaxy as we know that we have about a million galaxies in space. the earth is located in the milky way galaxy so these stars are about a 150 billion kilometres from earth

Solar radiation is a broad word for the electromagnetic radiation that the sun emits. It is also sometimes referred to as the solar resource or just sunshine. A multitude of devices can be used to collect solar radiation and transform it into useful forms of energy, such as heat and electricity.

How much of the Sun do we actually see?Sunlight at Earth's surface is roughly 42 to 43 percent visible (400 to 700 nm), 52 to 55 percent infrared (above 700 nm), and 3 to 5 percent ultraviolet in terms of energy (below 400 nm).The Sun always emits the same amount of energy. Insolation refers to the incoming solar radiation. Seventy percent of solar energy makes it to the planet.99.8% of the mass in our solar system is found in the Sun. Everything, from tiny Mercury to the gas giants to the Oort Cloud, 186 billion light-years away, is kept in place by its gravitational attraction.

What would occur if our distance from the Sun increased by 10%?More radiation, ultraviolet rays, heat, and other rays would be directed at our atmosphere. It would be impossible to live. According to my projection, the global average temperature would increase from 16 C to 65 C. (149 Fahrenheit). This would be high enough to prevent most life from existing, yet low enough to prevent water from boiling.The solar system itself, the Sun Between 99.8 and 99.9 percent of the mass of the solar system is found in the Sun. The remaining matter is distributed among the planets and their satellites, asteroids, comets, and the gas and dust that surrounds our star.

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which layer of the integument has a small population of immune cells?

Answers

Answer:

The stratum basale

Explanation:

The stratum basale contains basal keratinocytes, immune cells such as Langerhans cells and T cells, and melanocytes that provide the skin with pigmentation.Apr 12, 2019

Yo who gonna help me today

Answers

Answer:

The answer would be...

Explanation:

It reverses the order of bases in a DNA strand.

Hope this helps. Sry if I get it wrong!

Qawsedrftgyhujikolpplkmjnhbgvfcdxszawexrcctvybunimkjnhbgvfcdxs

what is photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

It is the process where the plants use sunlight to gain their food.

Explanation:

Photosynthesis in plants generally involves the green pigment chlorophyll and generates oxygen as a byproduct.

Hope this helps!

Answer:

Photosynthesis is the process by which plants use sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to create oxygen and energy in the form of sugar

Explanation:

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Fill in the Blank: Write the word that best completes each sentence..
17. Unlike animal cells, plant cells have
vacuoles, and a
wall.
cells have membrane-
18. Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic cells differ in that
bound organelles, and
cells do not have a nucleus.
19. Cell membranes are made up of a phospholipid bilayer. Which part of the phospholipid
bilayer interacts with water? Which part does not interact with water?
20. Name the three main parts of the modern cell theory.
1-
2-
3-

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1. Unlike animal cells, plant cells have vacuoles, and a cell wall

2. Cell membranes are made up of a phospholipid bilayer. Which part of the phospholipid bilayer interacts with water? Which part does not interact with water?    nonpolar fatty acid tails.                                                                                

3. first, that DNA is passed between some cells during cell division; second, that the cells of all organisms within a similar species are mostly the same, both structurally and chemically; and finally, that energy flow occurs within

What is a physical property? Give 2 examples.

Answers

Answer:

any measurable property like water and dirt

Explanation:

Answer:

(Hope this helps can I pls have brainlist (crown)☺️)

Explanation:

A physical property is a feature of matter that is independent of its chemical composition. Density, colour, hardness, melting and boiling temperatures, and electrical conductivity are all examples of physical characteristics.

Density, colour, hardness, melting and boiling temperatures, and electrical conductivity are all examples of physical characteristics. There is a change in the physical condition, form, or characteristics of the material in each of these cases, but no change in its chemical composition.


You have a cell, with a semi-permeable
membrane and a 1.5% potassium
concentration. You put it into a solution of
1.0% potassium. Is the solution hypertonic or
hypotonic? What direction would you expect
water to flow? What do you expect to see
happen to the cell?

Answers

The solution is hypotonic and therefore the water will flow into the cell and the cell will expand.

explain the importance of meiosis in the life cycle and evolution of the water mold?

Answers

Answer:

The diploid form of the mold is called the zygospore, which is were meiosis occurs. Some protists life cycles switch between diploid and haploid phases. This is known as alteration of generations. The water mold reproduces asexually by producing spores, which are diploid. The water mold reproduces sexually by producing gametes which are haploid.

Explanation:

Answer:

Meiosis is important because it ensures that all organisms produced via sexual reproduction contain the correct number of chromosomes. Meiosis also produces genetic variation by way of the process of recombination.

Explanation:

Hope this helps...

Can someone help me with this​

Answers

Answer:

you placed prokaryotic and eukaryotic in the wrong positions

hope that helps:)

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S + 6 HNO3 --> H2SO4 + 6 NO2 + 2 H2OIn the above equation how many moles of water can be made when 28 moles of HNO3 are consumed?AND 2 NH3 + 3 CuO g 3 Cu + N2 + 3 H2OIn the above equation how many moles of water can be made when 76 moles of NH3 are consumed? Gerard collects coins. he has 103 pages of quarters in his coin collection books. each page contains 16 quarters. How many quarters does Gerard have altogether?please help! Someone can help me with this Which measurement of a star depends on the distance of the star from earth?A. luminosityB. apparent magnitudeC. absolute magnitudeD. surface temperature work out the gradient of the line y=5x-3 Determine whether or not the points A(4,7), B(-5, -4), and C(5,2) form a right triangle.Is the triangle a right triangle? (-4, 12) and (-7, -3) TYPE OkOk12 AND YOU WIN Brainliest What was one result of the independence movements in Latin America duringthe 19th century? QUESTION 3 of 10: Generally, budgets are created for:a) One weekb) One monthO c) One year A biologist is developing two new strains of bacteria. Each sample of Type 1 bacteria produces four new viable bacteria, and each sample of Type II bacteria produces three new viable bacteria. Altogether, at least 240 new viable bacteria must be produced. At least 20, but not more than 60, of the original samples must by Type I. Not more than 70 of the original samples can be Type II. A sample of Type I costs $5 and a sample of Type II costs $7. How many samples of each bacteria should the biologist use to minimize the cost? What is the minimum cost? whats 12cm in kilometers Talk to a parent or another trusted adult about why librariesare good for your community. Then write a paragraph aboutwhy you think libraries are important. Edit your paragraph tomake sure you capitalize proper nouns. Each atom consists of a central nucleus and several shells that contain electrons. The outermost electrons are called valence electrons. Most atoms are stable with a configuration of eight valence electrons. This is known as the octet rule. How many valence electrons does each atom have? * 1 point What is a leap year ? When will be the next leap year ? Explain in your own words the difference between a leading strand and a lagging strand. A map of Asia has a scale of 1.5 inches= 300 miles. The distance between Thailand and China is about 5.25 inches. How far is it from Thailand to China in miles? Round to the nearest mile. What theme tries to explain how and why places are similar?RegionLocationHuman-Environment InteractionMovement Calculate the magnification of an object with length 4cm , if the length of the drawing is 40cm Question 11 pts(1a) Determine whether the following passage contains an argument. If it is an argument,what is its conclusion? (1 point)Wow, I can see Cary is definitely becoming a better drummer. It's because he's beenpracticing so hard.Argument, with conclusion "Cary is definitely becoming a better drummer"O Argument, with conclusion "He's been practicing so hard"Not an argument