The substance that is dissolved in another substance to create
a solution is called the

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The substance that is dissolved in another substance to create a solution is a Solute. A Solute is a minor component in a solution which is a substance that is being dissolved, while the solvent is the dissolving medium. Solutions can be formed with many different types and forms of solutes and solvents.


Related Questions

Write a balanced chemical equation for the standard formation reaction of gaseous nitrogen monoxide (NO). Please help me

Answers

Answer:

N2 + O2 ------------->2NO(Balanced Reaction)

A balanced chemical equation for the standard formation reaction of gaseous nitrogen monoxide (NO) -

1/2 [tex]N_{2}[/tex] (g)   + 1/2 [tex]O_2[/tex] (g)   -----------------> NO (g)

Synthesis or formation reactions involve the combination of two or more substances that will react. There is only one product of a synthesis reaction.

Chemical reactions involve the rearrangement of electrons between elements resulting in the formation of a new substance.in a standard formation reaction, one mole of a substance is produced from its elements in their standard states.Standard formation reaction at 25 degrees C and 1 atm pressure.

1/2 [tex]N_{2}[/tex] (g)   + 1/2 [tex]O_2[/tex] (g)   -----------------> NO (g)

Thus, A balanced chemical equation for the standard formation reaction of gaseous nitrogen monoxide (NO) -

1/2 [tex]N_{2}[/tex] (g)   + 1/2 [tex]O_2[/tex] (g)   -----------------> NO (g)

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Which equation represents a chemical reaction

Answers

Answer:

A balanced chemical equation represents a chemical reaction that obeys the Law of Conservation of Mass (Matter). It can be thought of as describing how many atoms or molecules of reactants are consumed in order to produce a certain number of atoms or molecules of products.

The tides of the oceans and large lakes that occur on Earth are caused by_______

The gravitational pull from the moon and sun

The earth’s rotation

Answers

Answer:

The gravitational pull from the moon and sun

Explanation:

Answer: gravity

Explanation:

Gravity is one major force that creates tides. In 1687, Sir Isaac Newton explained that ocean tides result from the gravitational attraction of the sun and moon on the oceans of the earth (Sumich, J.L., 1996).

Which electron transition emits electromagnetic radiation with the highest energy?

n = 2 to n = 1
n = 6 to n = 2
n = 6 to n = 3
n = 4 to n = 1

Answers

Answer:

So, you can say that in a hydrogen atom, an electron located on

n i=2

that absorbs a photon of energy

4.85⋅10−19

J can make the jump to n f=6.

please help my little brother on this I don't get it either free brainless ​

Answers

Answer:

igneous rock is the correct answer

Please answer 39 and beyond

Answers

39) 6.4109 g
40) 1.09 cm
41) 2.79 m
42) 29.74 g/mL
43) a. 6.730 x 10^-4
b. 5.0 x 10^4
c. 3.010 x 10^-6
44) a. 7050 g
b. 40000500 mg
c. 23500 mL

Calculate the mass percent of H in C3H8O3.
%

Answers

Answer:

because of it being that you have inferno dragon plsss

5. Neon has two major isotopes. Neon-20 and Neon-22. Out of every 250 neon atoms, 225 will be Neon-20
(19.992 g/mol), and 25 will be Neon-22 (21.991 g/mol). What is the average atomic mass of Neon?

Answers

Answer:

20.1974

Explanation:

The Atomic mass will be the same for every isotope as the number of Neutrons changes, not the number of protons.

Neon has two major isotopes. Neon-20 and Neon-22. Out of every 250 neon atoms, 225 will be Neon-2(19.992 g/mol), and 25 will be Neon-22 (21.991 g/mol), then the average atomic mass of Neon20.1974

What are the difference between atomic number and atomic mass ?

Atomic mass of an element can be defined as the total number of neutrons and protons present in the nucleus of an atom and the  atomic number is the number of protons present in  nucleus.

the average weight of an element is called as atomic mass while atomic number is total number of protons present in the central nucleus of the atom. Atomic mass is presented a symbolic representation of A where as atomic number is represented by the letter Z.

Atomic mass can not classified  which type of element where as Atomic number classify and identify the type of element, there are different types of isotopes of an element observed on the basis of their atomic mass where as isotopes only share the same atomic number.

Neon has two isotopes such as , N e 20, N e 21 and N e 22.The average atomic mass can be calculated as:

N e  Average atomic mass = [ 19.9924 (90.92 %)] + [ 20.9940 (0.257 %)] + [ 21.9914 (8.82 %)] a m u

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Determine the number of moles in 3.50 x 1023
formula units of BaCl2

Answers

Answer:

0.58 moles

Explanation:

To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula

[tex]n = \frac{N}{L} \\[/tex]

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question we have

[tex]n = \frac{3.5 \times {10}^{23} }{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } = \frac{3.5}{6.02} \\ = 0.581395[/tex]

We have the final answer as

0.58 moles

Hope this helps you

Which of the following are characteristics of a gas? (Select all that apply.)


It has a fixed shape.


It moves slowly.


It has a fixed volume.


It can be compressed.

Answers

Answer:

it has a fixed volume it can also be compressed

Explanation:

a gases molecules don't move slow because they are not solid and are not compacted.

a gas does not have a fixed shape because there is nothing to hold its shape

Answer: I would say the last one only

Explanation:

Cuz Gases have the following characteristics:

no definite shape (takes the shape of its container)

no definite volume

particles move in random motion with little or no attraction to each other

highly compressible

1. Your parents go through McDonalds drive-thru and get you a Big Mac and Coke. You
take the lid off your Coke because it is too full and you need to sip some of the Coke so
it won't spill. After doing so, you forget to put the lid on. Then, a car pulls out in front of
you and your mom yells, "Look out!" You hold your cup still so it won't spill. However,
the coke still spills out. Describe which of Newton's laws you can contribute this to and
why. (textbook pg. 334)

Answers

Answer:

because theres a force called gravity

Explanation:

Suppose a scientist wants to test a new drug to fight the flu. The scientist injects the drug into 3 people with the flu. The scientist injects a harmless solution into three other people with the flu. In this experiment, what is the variable group and what is the control group?

Answers

Answer:

the people injected with the drug are the variable group while the people injected with the harmless solution are the control group

r.
3. How are elements on the periodic table
arranged? sc.8.P.8.6
A atomic mass
B atomic number
© chemical symbol
D state of matter
no

Answers

Answer: B. Atomic number

How would a descriptive model of Earth's layers be categorized?
a. abstract model
b. prototype model
c. concrete model
d. conceptual model

Answers

The Earth can be divided into one of two ways – mechanically or chemically. Mechanically – or rheological, meaning the study of liquid states – it can be divided into the lithosphere, asthenosphere, mesospheric mantle, outer core, and the inner core.

Explanation:

Which statement describes a shortcoming of Rutherford’s model of the atom?A.
It incorrectly placed most of the atom’s mass in the nucleus.

B.
It did not explain how electrons behaved and why they don’t collide with the nucleus.

C.
It did not account for the fact that atoms have equal numbers of protons and electrons.

Answers

A shortcoming of Rutherford’s model of the atom is it did not account for the fact that atoms have equal numbers of protons and electrons. Therefore, option C is correct.

What is rutherford's model ?

Ernest Rutherford, a scientist who was born in New Zealand, developed the Rutherford model to explain an atom. Rutherford oversaw the Geiger-Marsden experiment, which, after Rutherford's analysis in 1911, indicated that J. J. Thomson's plum pudding model of the atom was flawed, in 1909.

The first person to recognize an atom's nucleus was Rutherford. He attacked gold with -particles and discovered that there was positively charged material inside the atom as a result.

It did not explain the distribution of the atom's negatively charged electrons around its positively charged nucleus.

Thus, option C is correct.

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What element does “X” represent in Figure 1?

Helium

Krypton

Neon

Argon

Answers

Answer:

Argon

Explanation:

It's atomic number is 18

hope that's it

what would happen if you added silver nitrate to a solution of sodium chloride?

Answers

Answer:

When silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride solution, then a white precipitate of silver chloride is formed along with a sodium nitrate solution.

Explanation:

when silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride solution, a white precipitate of silver chloride is formed along with sodium nitrate solution.

AgNO3 + NaCl ----- AgCl + NaNO3

AgCl is white precipitate.

double displacement reaction

A solid is heated to its melting point and the resulting liquid is heated. Choose the graph below that shows these temperature changes.

Answers

The answer should be B

List the three pieces of evidence for sea floor spreading that also support the theory of continental drift

Answers

1. Same fossils have been found on different continents

2. Their coastlines fit together

3. Mountain ridges, land formations, glacial evidence, rocks…

Btw, can you describe the rotation of North America? I’m having trouble with continental drift too-

How do you define note-taking and how do you take notes to help you understand the material?

Answers

Answer:

Note-taking is simply jotting down the steps to solve specific problems, or listing the resources that can help you when learning something new. In order to take effective notes that can help you understand the material, you can use techniques like Cornell Notes which help you to organize your writing in a way that makes it referable when stuck doing independent work.

An element with three valence electrons would most likely be a
A. Metal
B. noble gas
C. non metal
D. metalloid

Answers

If an element has three valence electrons, it is most likely a metal.

In the periodic table, metals are found towards the left hand side of the table. Metals have fewer valence electrons than nonmetals. In the periodic table, there are more metallic than nonmetallic elements.

Metals of group 13 typically have three valence electrons. Hence, if an element has three valence electrons, it is most likely a metal of group 13.

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At what temperature will water begin to boil

Answers

Answer:

water will boil at 100 celcius or 212 farenheit

please give brainliest

Answer:

At 100° C or 373.15K

Explanation:

Drag electrons back and forth until the molecule of oxygen (O2) is stable. Click Check to confirm your molecule is stable. How many pairs of shared electrons are there in a stable molecule of oxygen?

Answers

Answer:

2 pairs (4 electrons)

Explanation:

In a molecule of oxygen there are 2 oxygen atoms. There are 6 electrons in the outer shells of oxygen atoms. When 2 oxygen atoms form a covalent bond they share their electrons. In a diagram this would be represented by the overlap of the two circles representing the outer shells of both oxygen atoms. If each oxygen atom 'puts forward' 2 electrons into the centre, then 4 will be shared overall for each atom, making both atoms have full outer shells of 8 electrons each. 4 electrons make 2 pairs, hence the answer.

Giving brainliest!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

I am the first one to comment, please give me the brainliest <3

Which new item, if added to the density
column, would settle and stay right in the
green dyed water layer
a. Charcoal = 0.56 g/mL
b. Glass = 1.40 g/mL
c. Paperclip = 1.00 g/mL
d. Thumbtack = 1.9 g/

Answers

Answer:

example:

a

Explanation:

bicuse its true colum

3. What is the picture displayed? *
1 point
a.atom
b.molecule
c.element
d.compound

Answers

molecule (hope this helps :))

How many electrons does the oxygen atom need to become stable?

Answers

Answer:

2 electrons

Explanation:

Oxygen has 6 valence electrons and to be stable it needs 8. That means it needs 2 more electrons to have a full octet.

Your answer would be 2 electrons

Which describes an element?

They can combine with other elements to form atoms.

They were all discovered at the same time.

They cannot be broken down any further.

Answers

the first one would be the correct answer

how many atoms of hydrogen are present in a molecule of methane, CH 4​

Answers

Answer: One methane molecule, CH4, contains one carbon atom and four hydrogen atoms.

Explanation:

Select the statements that correctly describe an meteoroid. Check all that apply

largest of the space rocks.

smallest of the space rocks

when in the atmosphere, they are called a meteor

they never come near Earth

Answers

Answer:

they are the smallest of space rocks, when in the atmosphere they are called meteors.

Explanation:

i think this is right.

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