Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
1) a precipitate of lead chloride would be observed if the concentrations of both reagents was high enough and the temperature was low enough
2) A gelatinous white-ish precipitate would be observed at first, though i'm not sure what would happen with excess ammonia. The precipitate would likely not dissolve in excess ammonia
If titrating 10.00 ml of 0.1 m amino acid, how many ml of 0.1 m naoh is equal to 1 equivalent of base?
10 mL of 0.1 M NaOH is equal to 1 equivalent of base, if titrating 10.00 mL of 0.1 M amino acid.
Given :
0.1 M NaOH
0.1 M Amino acid
10.00 mL volume of Amino acid
R-CH(NH₂)-COOH + NaOH → R-CHNH₂Na + H₂O
In this case, end factor = 1 and It is 1 mole / 1 mole ratio
Since, the concentration of amino acid and NaOH are same, that is 0.1 M.
Concentration of amino acid = concentration of NaOH
0.1 M = 0.1 M
Therefore, 10 mL of NaOH is required to neutralize 10 mL of amino acid and the end factor is equivalent to 1.
Hence, The volume of 0.1 M NaOH is equal to 1 equivalent of base.
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A given short peptide, sgyal contains _________ peptide bonds. any given short peptides/protein contain at least _____ amino group(s) (nh3 ) and ______ carboxyl group(s) (-coo- ).
A given short peptide, SGYAL contains four peptide bonds. Any given short peptides/protein contain at least one amino group(s) (nh3 ) and one carboxyl group(s) (-coo- ).
SGYAL stands for secretaria general y asuntos legales. Sgyal is also written as Ser-Gly-Tyr-Ala-Leu . The structure of SGYAL is shown in the image attached. SGYAL contains four peptide bonds as highlighted by yellow color in the structure of SGYAL.
Peptide bond is formed by the condensation of carboxylic group of one molecule and amino group of other molecule. Any given short peptides/protein contain at least one amino group(s) ([tex]NH_{3}[/tex]) and one carboxyl group(s) ( -COO-).
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A physician orders an i.v. bolus injection of diltiazem hydrochloride for a client with uncontrolled atrial fibrillation. what should the nurse do before administering an i.v. bolus?
The nurse will administer an i.v. bolus, gently aspirate the I.V. catheter to check for the blood return.
What is atrial fibrillation?
A-fib, or atrial fibrillation, is an irregular and frequently very rapid heart rhythm (arrhythmia) that can cause heart blood clots. A-fib increases the risk of stroke, heart failure, and other heart-related problems.
AFib is mostly brought on by chaotic signals that cause the atria, the two top chambers of your heart, to contract quickly and out of time. Because of how swiftly they contract, the heart's walls fibrillate. AFib may result from electrical system damage to your heart.
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How many moles of calcium ions, nitrate ions, and oxygen atoms are present in 0.502 mol of calcium nitrate? calcium ions mol nitrate ions mol oxygen atoms mol
Calcium ions=0.502 mol, nitrate ions= 1.004 mol,oxygen atoms =3.012 mol.
Calcium nitrate Ca(NO3)2 = 0.502 mol
the required equation for the given question is below:
Ca(NO3)2 —-> 2N03- + Ca2+
contains :2 nitrate ions per mole of Ca(NO3)2.,
1 calcium ion per mole of Ca(NO3)2.,
6 oxygen atoms per mole of Ca(NO3)2.
Calcium ions therefore equal 0.502 mol,
nitrate ions equal 2 x 0.502 mol
= 1.004 mol
oxygen atoms equal 6 x 0.502 mol
= 3.012 mol .
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A chemist adds a chemical to pure water and there is a 100-fold increase in the concentration of hydrogen ions. What is the best approximation of the new ph value?.
If a chemist adds a chemical to pure water and there is a 100-fold increase in the concentration of hydrogen ions then the best approximate value of new pH is 5.
When only pure water is there.
H₂O ⇌ H⁺ + OH⁻
pKw = pH + pOH
14 = pH + pH ( This is because the value of pH and pOH is same in water and we need to consider pH here.)
14 = 2pH
pH= 14/2 = 7
So, pH of pure water is 7.
Concentration of hydrogen ions in pure water can be calculated using the equation
pH = -log[H⁺]
7 = -log[H⁺]
[H+] = 10⁻⁷ M
So, the concentration of hydrogen ions in pure water is 10⁻⁷ M.
Now, the chemist added a chemical to this pure water such that there is 100- fold increase in concentration of hydrogen ions.
So, the new concentration of hydrogen ions is calculated as shown below.
[H⁺] = 100 ×10⁻⁷ M
= 10⁻⁵ M
The new concentration of hydrogen ions is 10⁻⁵ M.
Now, the new pH can be calculated using the formula
pH = -log[H⁺]
= -log[10⁻⁵]
= -×-5log[10]
= 5×1
= 5
So, the new pH value = 5.
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A solution of cough syrup contains 5.00 ctive ingredient by volume. if the total volume of the bottle is 38.0 ml , how many milliliters of active ingredient are in the bottle?
In the bottle active ingredient are 1.9mL
The concentration in percent by volume can be expressed in the volume of the solute in mL per 100 mL of the solution. as such for a cough syrup with a concentration of 5.00 percent by volume, for every 100 mL of the solution, there are 5.00 mL of the active ingredient. from this the volume of the active ingredient in 38.0 mL of the cough syrup will be calculated as:
Volume of active ingredient = 38.0 mL × 5.00mL / 100mL = 1.9ml
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What is the frequency of a radio
wave with an energy of
8.3 x 10-24 J?
[? ] × 10¹²] Hz
The frequency of a radio wave with an energy of 8.3 x 10-24 J is 1.257 ×10¹⁰ Hz
For the calculation of energy, we know that
E = h[tex]v[/tex]
where. E is energy
h is planks constant
and [tex]v[/tex] is the frequency.
thus, E = 8.3× 10⁻²⁴ J
and h = 6.6 × 10⁻³⁴ Js.
Now, putting values in the formula we get,
8.3× 10 ⁻²⁴ = 6.6×10 ⁻³⁴ × [tex]v[/tex]
thus, [tex]v[/tex] = 8.3 × 10⁻²⁴ / 6.6 ×10⁻³⁴
[tex]v[/tex] = 1.257 ×10¹⁰ Hz
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How many moles of oxygen are consumed in the complete combustion of 1.60 moles of benzene, c6h6?
In the complete combustion of 1.60 moles of benzene, C6H6, 12 moles of oxygen, O2, is consumed.
Combustion is defined as the process of burning something. In chemistry, combustion refers to the chemical process between a fuel and an oxidant, usually oxygen to produce heat and light in the form of flame.
In a complete combustion, oxygen is sufficient to react with any hydrocarbons to produce carbon dioxide and water.
Balancing the combustion reaction of benzene, we have:
2C6H6 + 15 O2 = 12CO2 + 6H2O
Based on the balanced combustion reaction above, 2 moles of benzene requires 15 moles of oxygen to have a complete combustion.
If we have 1.60 moles C6H6,
moles O2 = mole ratio x mole of benzene
moles O2 = (15 moles O2/2 moles C6H6) x 1.60 moles C6H6
moles O2 = 12
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______ suspends lipids in the watery chyme in the small intestine so that lipids can be more easily digested by lipase enzymes.
Bile suspends lipids in the watery chyme in the small intestine so that lipids can be more easily digested by lipase enzymes.
Enzymes are proteins that accelerate metabolism and chemical reactions in the body. Build some substances and break down others. All living things have enzymes. Our bodies naturally produce enzymes. However, enzymes are also found in finished products and foods.
According to the International Union of Biochemists (I U B), enzymes are divided into six functional classes, classified according to the types of reactions used to catalyze them. The six enzymes are hydrolases, oxidoreductases, lyases, transferases, ligases, and isomerases.
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A student reported that their zinc layer was 18256793.61 atoms thick. what are three things wrong with reporting this number?
Three things wrong with reporting this number are fractional atom, scientific notation and unit of measurement .
1) Decimal fraction of 0.61 is wrong for number of atoms. For number of atoms, whole numbers must be used, not fractional. For example 1, 25 or 565
2) In example like this, large number should be displayed in scientific notation. It depands on the number of significant figures, but this number can be reported as 1.826x10⁸.
3) Number of atoms is not standard for measurement of thickness of the layer. It is better to us nm (nanometers) or some other unit for the lenght.
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When the renal tubules secrete hydrogen ions into the tubular fluid, they __________ at the same time.
When the renal tubules secrete hydrogen ions into the tubular fluid, they reabsorb sodium at the same time.
What are renal tubules?
The tiny or microscopic structural and functional component of the kidney called a nephron. A renal corpuscle and a renal tubule make up its structure. From the capsule protrudes the renal tubule.
One of the many microscopic tubes in the kidneys that replenishes the blood with nutrients, fluids, and other substances that have been removed from it but are still required by the organism. Urine is created in the renal tubules from any leftover fluid and trash.
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please help
The amount of matter in an object is known as ____ and it is measured using an electronic balance. The SI unit used with this measurement is ___. The amount of space something takes up is ___ and a graduated cylinder is most commonly used for liquids. The basic SI unit used for graduated cylinders in the ___.
please put answers in order
Answer:
Mass.
Si Unit Measurement.
volume.
milliliters.
What is the actual order that information follows as it travels through a neuron?
Dendrites -> Soma -> Axon -> Terminal buttons
is the actual order that information follows as it travels through a neuron
What is neuron?Neurons are messengers of information. Between various brain regions and between the brain and the rest of the nervous system, information is transmitted using electrical impulses and chemical signals. Without the action of neurons and their supporting cells, the glial cells known as oligodendrocytes and astrocytes, humans would not be able to think, feel, or act.
A cell body, an axon, and two extensions called a dendrite make up the three basic components of a neuron. There is a nucleus inside the cell body that regulates the cell's functions and houses its genetic material. The axon, which resembles a long tail, delivers signals from the cell. Dendrites serve as the cell's messengers and resemble the tree's branches.
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What do you know about the sun from experience?
Answer:
Sun
Explanation:
he sun is a big ball of burning plasma it cuases light the sun is the seco d hottest object in the universe the sun another fact is we learned the sun isn't even a solid it's bassiclly a ball of energy or a constant flaming ball of plasma hydrogen and heluim if the sun went out we would live in darkness forever not to mention we would frezze to death
An isotope of sodium (na) has a mass number of 22. how many neutrons does it have?
An isotope of sodium (Na) has a mass number of 22 it have 11 neutrons
Isotopes are members of a family of an element that all have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons. protons are the positively charged particles which are present in the nucleus of an atom. a neutron is a subatomic particle found in the nucleus of every atom except that of simple hydrogen. here sodium (Na) has a mass number of 22 so, in that sodium 11 proton are present and 11 neutron are present.
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expression for calculating the charge of an ion
Answer:
Number of protons - number of electrons = charge on ion.
Explanation:
One of the basic building blocks of matter, which cannot be broken down by chemical means is a(n)______ , of which there are 92 that occur naturally.
One of the basic building blocks of matter, which cannot be broken down by chemical means is an element.
The first chemical element is hydrogen (atomic number is 1) and the last is oganesson (atomic number is 118).
Elements are scheduled in Periodic table, ordered by their atomic number.
Other example, krypton is a chemical element with symbol Kr and atomic number 36.
Krypton has 36 electron and 36. It is noble gas (group 18).
Noble gases are in group 18: helium (He), neon (Ne), argon (Ar), krypton (Kr), xenon (Xe) and radon (Rn). They have very low chemical reactivity.
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If a resident drinks four ounces of water with a meal, how many milliliters (ml) has he consumed?
If a resident drinks four ounces of water with a meal, 120 mL has he consumed.
Water is a clear, thin liquid that, in its pure state, has no color or taste. Rain falls from the clouds and flows into rivers and oceans. All animals and humans need water to live. Give me a glass of water. Essential water requirement means the minimum amount of water required for residential and commercial purposes for food processing, drinking, flushing toilets, firefighting, and hospital use.
Store at room temperature. Lubricate and moisten the joints. Protects the spinal cord and other delicate tissues. Removes waste products from urination, perspiration and bowel movements. Most tap water in the United States comes from surface or groundwater. Spring water refers to bodies of water (rivers, streams, lakes, reservoirs, springs, groundwater, etc.) that feed public drinking water supplies or private wells.
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Landfills produce methane, which is a greenhouse gas and contributes to global warming. please select the best answer from the choices provided t f
It is true that methane, which is a greenhouse gas and contributes to global warming.
A greenhouse gas is a gas that absorbs and emits radiant energy within the thermal infrared range.
Global warming is rise in the average temperature of the Earth's climate system.
Most often greenhouse gases are carbon dioxide (CO₂) and methane (molecular formula CH₄). These gases come from burning multiple substances: coal, petroleum, plastic and natural gas.
Balanced chemical reaction of combustion of methane:
CH₄ + 2O₂ → CO₂ + 2H₂O
Greenhouse gases are so difficult to measure, because carbone dioxide, methane, chlorofluorocarbons comes from multiple sources, some of which are relatively hard to measure.
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Answer:
It's true
Explanation:
Took the test
The elements br2 and icl have the same number of electrons, yet br2 melts at -7.2 0c and icl melts at 27.2 0c. explain.
The elements Br₂ and ICl have the same number of electrons, yet Br₂ melts at -7.2°C and ICl melts at 27.2°C because Br₂ is a non-polar molecule with dispersion force as intermolecular interaction between them, whereas ICl is a polar molecule with dipole-dipole interactions and dispersion foces as intermolecular interaction.
ICl is with permanent dipole moment as the electronegativities of Cl and I are diffferent from each other.
The melting point of any compound rests on the intermolecular forces' stregth. More energy is required for stronger intermolecular forces so that it can overcome and have a higher melting point.
In Br₂ and ICl, the strength of dispersion force is similar because they have same number of electrons. But ICl have stronger dipole interactios too.
Therefore, strength of intermolecular forces is larger in ICl than in Br₂, so ICl have a high melting point of 27.2°C than Br₂ ( -7.2°C).
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which elements have one valence electron?
Answer:
GOLDEN TRICK
Explanation:
GO TO ND ASK.
MARK 5 STAR FOR THIS BRILLIANT ADVICE.
Forces
37. Any push or pull on an object is called a
38. The units for force are
39. Forces can be
40.
41.
or
which can be abbreviated
forces cause a change in an object's motion or acceleration.
forces do not change an object's motion or it does not move.
42. The force that two surfaces exert on each other is called
43. The force that pulls objects towards each other is
44. The measure of the force of gravity on an object is its
45. One unit for distance is
46. One unit for time is
and the abbreviation is
and the abbreviation is
The haber process is typically carried out at a temperature of approximately 500 ∘c. What would happen to the rate of the forward reaction if the temperature were lowered to 100 ∘c ?.
The Haber process is typically carried out at a temperature of approximately [tex]500^{0}C[/tex]. The rate of the forward reaction would be decreased if the temperature were lowered to [tex]100^{0}C[/tex].
For every [tex]10^{0} C[/tex] increase in temperature, most reactions double in rate. On the other hand, a temperature that is too low cannot be used because the rate of the reaction will be significantly slowed. As a result, a compromise temperature [tex]450^{0}C[/tex] is used, which is high enough for the rate to be quite fast but low enough to yield a relatively high ammonia yield. This reaction takes place at a pressure of 200 atm.
Higher temperatures accelerate the rate of reaction. We've seen that when reactions are carried out at a higher temperature, the rate of reaction increases. A higher temperature would allow the Haber process to occur more quickly.
Temperature increases typically increase the rate of reaction. The average kinetic energy of the reactant molecules increases as the temperature rises. As a result, a larger proportion of molecules will have the minimum energy required for an effective collision.
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If+a+mixture+of+quartz+and+bauxite+contains+78%+quartz,+this+means+that+_______.+(select+all+that+apply.)
If a mixture of quartz and bauxite contains 78% of quartz this means
There are 78gm of quartz in 100 gm of mixture/
There are 78gm of quartz for every 22 gm of bauxite.
There are 117gm of quartz for every 150gm of mixture.
If there is 78% of quartz in mixture of quartz and bauxite then
78% of quartz in 100% of mixture
If we suppose we have 100gm of mixture
Then ,
78% of 100 gm = 78gm
i.e. we have 78gm of quartz in mixture
100gm = quartz+ bauxite
100gm +78gm + bauxite
100- 78 = bauxite
Therefore bauxite = 22gm
Thus in 100 gm of mixture there is 78 gm of quartz and 22gm of bauxite.
If we suppose we have 150gm of mixture
Then ,
78% of 150 gm = 117gm
i.e. we have 117gm of quartz in mixture
150gm = quartz+ bauxite
150gm = 117gm + bauxite
150- 117 = bauxite
Therefore bauxite = 33gm
Thus in 150 gm of mixture there is 117gm of quartz and 33gm of bauxite.
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The general molecular formula for alkanes is cnh2n 2. what is the general molecular formula for cycloalkanes with two rings?
The general molecular formula for alkanes is cnh2n 2. The general molecular formula for cycloalkanes with two rings CnH2n−2.
Cycloalkanes are hydrocarbons with a ring type structure. The reason of ring formation is because they are saturated compounds. The general formula of the cycloalkanes is CnH2n where n is the number of carbon atoms.
cyclopentane, Cyclobutane, cyclohexane, and cycloheptane, cyclooctane are some example of cycloalkanes and Cyclopropane is considered one of the smallest cycloalkanes.
Cycloalkanes have a lot of uses. They are used in the medical industry for the production of drugs. These compounds are also used in hair and food industries.
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Linking amino acid monomers together to form a polymer requires the formation of which type of bond?.
Polypeptides : Peptides are tiny chains of amino acids connected by the peptide bonds.
Function of polypeptides : Polypeptides aid make up proteins by bonding many amino acids conjointly.
Amino acids are organic components that comprises both amino and carboxylic acid functional groups.
Sequence of amino acids are known as polypeptides. The covalent bonds that hold on to amino acids conjointly are known as peptide bonds.
Types of amino acids : nonpolar, polar, negatively charged, and positively charged.
According to question
Linking amino acid monomers together to form a polymer requires the formation of peptide bonds.
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A proton is moving at a speed of 0.30 mm s-1. if the uncertainty in its momentum is to be reduced to 0.0400 per cent, what will be the uncertainty in its position in nanometers?
Response: 26.3 nm
A proton is moving at a speed of 0.30 mm s-1.
if the uncertainty in its momentum is to be reduced to 0.0400 per cent
0.04% of 0.3 Mms-1 = delta v.
= 1.2*10^-4 Mm/s
= 1.2*10^-4*10^6 m/s
delta v= 120 m/s
delta x *m*delta v=h/4pi
delta x*(1.67*10^-27)*120 = 6.626*10^-34/ 4pi
delta x = 2.63 *10^-10
delta x = 26.3 nm
if the uncertainty in its momentum is to be reduced to 0.0400 per cent, 26.3 nm will be the uncertainty.
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sulfide is formed when copper and sulfur are heated together. In this reaction, 130 g of copper reacts with 45 g of sulfur. After the reaction is complete, 8.0 g of unreacted sulfur remain. What is the mass of copper(II) sulfide formed?
The mass of copper(II) sulfide formed when copper and sulfur are heated together is 167g.
How to calculate mass of products and reactants?The law of conservation of mass states that the mass of a substance can neither be created nor destroyed.
This law further explains that in a chemical reaction, the mass of the reactants must equal the mass of the products.
According to this question, sulfide is formed when copper and sulfur are heated together. In a reaction, 130 g of copper reacts with 45 g of sulfur.
However, after the reaction is complete, 8.0 g of unreacted sulfur remain. This suggests that the mass of sulfide produced is as follows:
(130g + 45g) - 8g = 167g
Therefore, the mass of copper(II) sulfide formed when copper and sulfur are heated together is 167g.
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The empirical formula of a compound with molecules containing 12 carbon atoms, 14 hydrogen atoms, and 6 oxygen atoms is?
The empirical formula of a compound with molecules containing 12 carbon atoms, 14 hydrogen atoms, and 6 oxygen atoms is C₆H₇O₃.
The empirical formula gives the proportions of the elements present in a compound.
In this compound proportion od carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms is:
n(C) : n(H) : n(O) = 12 : 14 : 6 /÷2; in this example, molecular formula is divided by two
n(C) : n(H) : n(O) = 6 : 7 : 3
In the empirical formula, the proportion od carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms is 6 : 7 : 3, so the empirical formula is C₆H₇O₃.
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The tendency of an atom to pull electrons toward itself is referred to as its _____. ionic potential tonicity covalency electronegativity polarity
Electronegativity
The tendency of an atom to pull electrons towards itself is called electronegativity.
It is the tendency of an atom to attract bonding pair of electrons towards itself. These atoms which are more electronegative are able to bear a negative charge and be stable.
Unlike electropositive elements which tend to lose electrons , electronegative elements hold on tightly to the electrons.
The electronegativity is measured using the Pauling Scale where the most electronegative element of the periodic table, Fluorine , is given a value of 4 and the rest of the elements have values lower than 4 according to the trends followed by their groups and periods.
The least electronegative element of the periodic table , Cesium has a value of 0.7 on the Pauling Scale.
Electronegativity increases when we move from left to right in the periodic table and it decreases (in general) when we move down the group.
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