Low levels of adherence are caused by the following factors:
- Treatment regimens requiring frequent dosages
- Complex treatment regimens
- Treatment regimens interfering with other desirable activities in one's life
- Long-term treatment regimens.
What is adherence?Patient compliance, also known as adherence or capacitance, refers to a patient's ability to correctly follow medical recommendations. Most frequently, it refers to following a prescription or taking a pill, but it can also refer to using a medical equipment, taking care of oneself, exercising on one's own, or attending therapy sessions. Compliance is influenced by both the patient and the healthcare provider, and the best way to increase compliance is through a strong doctor-patient relationship. Patient adherence is influenced by access to care, with longer wait times resulting in higher absenteeism. Another important factor is the price of prescription drugs.
Contradictions exist between compliance and concordance, the process through which a patient and a clinician jointly decide on a course of therapy.
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your patient is considerably overweight. as you measure the patient's body weight, what should you do?
Your patient is considerably overweight. As you measure the patient's body weight, you should record the patient's weight in the form and let the doctor consult it with the patient.
An overweight person is defined as irregular or disproportionate fat collection that might harm health. Body mass index (BMI) is a simple index that is usually used to categorize overweight and obese adults. A body mass index (BMI) of over 25 is regarded as overweight, and above 30 is obese. For a healthy body to function a minimum amount of fat is required. Excessive fat can impair the functioning of the hormonal, reproductive, and immune systems. Fat aids in thermal regulation, shock absorption, and energy reserve for future use, but the collection of excessive fat can reduce locomotion and flexibility.
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Who is responsible for submitting medication related information to the food and drug administration?
The drug manufacturer is responsible for submitting medication-related information to the food and drug administration.
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has the responsibility to safeguard the health of people by supervising foods and drugs.
Every new drug that has to be run in the market first needs approval from the Food and Drug Authority (FDA). A drug manufacturer has to submit all his medication-related information to the FDA.
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) undergoes trials for any drug or food product that is to be launched in the market for public use. If a particular drug is not approved by The Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the drug manufacturer cannot sell it to the public at any cost.
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A client with a diagnosis of schizophrenia has confided in the nurse that he has the ability to manipulate the exchange rates between foreign currencies. what is the nurse's most appropriate action?
A client with a diagnosis of schizophrenia has confided in the nurse that he has the ability to manipulate the exchange rates between foreign currencies.
The nurse's most appropriate action would be to recognize that the client is exhibiting omnipotence and choose interventions accordingly.
Schizophrenia is a severe mental illness in which reality is perceived by sufferers strangely. Schizophrenia may include hallucinations, delusions, and severely irrational thinking and behaviour, which can make it difficult to go about daily activities and be incapacitating. Schizophrenia patients require ongoing care.
Less than 1% of Americans are affected with schizophrenia, a chronic brain condition. Delusions, hallucinations, confused speech, difficulty thinking, and a lack of desire are all possible signs of schizophrenia.
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Which medication may cause ebstein anomaly as a teratogenic effect and is contraindicated in breast-feeding clients?
a. Lithium
Lithium has teratogenic effects due to the Ebstein anomaly. Additionally, this medicine should not be used by women who are nursing.
Teratogenic Effect- Teratogens are substances, including medications, chemicals, and even viruses, that can impair the fetus' development. Only a few compounds have been discovered to have teratogenic effects, despite the fact that there are billions of potential teratogens. As a result of these effects, an infant may be born with a genetic anomaly.
Ebstein anomaly- The Ebstein anomaly is a condition in which the tricuspid valve is created incorrectly and positioned lower than usual in the heart. Atrial septal defect refers to a gap between the two upper chambers of the heart. About half of those with Ebstein abnormalities have atrial septal defects.
The given question is incomplete, find below the complete question,
Q. Which medication may cause Ebstein anomaly as a teratogenic effect and contraindicated and breast-feeding clients?
a. Lithium
b. Ibuprogen
c. Vitamin A
d. Nitrofurantoin
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A patient complains of a new skin lesion on her face that is flat, waxy and smooth, and slightly red. you explain that the appearance of this lesion is consistent with:_________.
A patient complains of a new skin lesion on her face that is flat, waxy and smooth, and slightly red. you explain that the appearance of this lesion is consistent with Squamous cell carcinoma, or basal cell carcinoma.
Basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma, sometimes known as nonmelanoma skin cancer, are the two most prevalent types of skin cancer.
The most prevalent cancer in the US is basal cell carcinoma, which accounts for more than 90% of all skin cancer cases. It typically progresses slowly and seldom spreads to other body areas.
Similar to basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma seldom spreads but does so more frequently. Early detection and treatment of skin cancers are crucial because they have the potential to infiltrate and harm adjacent tissue. Squamous cell carcinoma is 65 times more likely to occur in organ transplant recipients than in the general population.
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According to the pediatric client's bill of rights, the nurse manager should privately counsel a staff nurse to change her behavior in which situation(s)? select all that apply.
According to the pediatric client's bill of rights, the nurse manager should privately counsel a staff nurse to change her behavior in situations are-
-The nurse manager hears the staff nurse call the patient "kiddo."
-The nurse manager hears the parents ask the name of the surgeon that has been consulted and the staff nurse responding, "I'm not sure, it's best if you ask your doctor."
Bill of Rights- The Bill of Rights is the collective name for the first 10 Amendments of the Constitution. It describes Americans' constitutional rights in relation to their government. People are granted civil freedoms and rights, such as the freedom of expression, the press, and religion.
"The full question is not available"
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After the first 20 minutes, the main fuel your body uses during low-intensity exercise is?
Carbohydrates When you work out, you burn a lot of carbs, which are your muscles' primary fuel source. Your muscles can store carbohydrates and protein for use as energy and to aid in recovery in the 20–60 minutes following your workout.
What are Carbohydrates?A biomolecule known as a carbohydrate is made up of carbon (C), hydrogen (H), and oxygen (O) atoms, often with a hydrogen-oxygen atom ratio of 2:1 (as in water). This gives it the empirical formula Cm(H2O)n (where m may or may not be different from n). The term "carbohydrate" is most frequently used in the context of biochemistry, where it is used as a synonym for "saccharide," a class of chemicals that includes sugars, starches, and cellulose. However, not all carbohydrates adhere to this exact stoichiometric definition (e.g., uronic acids, deoxy-sugars like fucose), nor are all chemicals that do adhere to this definition automatically classified as carbohydrates. Monosaccharides, disaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides are the four chemical subgroups that make up the saccharides.
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The time component of the fitt principle for overload for a muscular strength program is?
The time component of the FITT principle for overload for a muscular strength program is the quantity of sets and reps performed during a particular workout.
FITT Principle- The FITT principles are a collection of instructions that participants may use to choose how long and how hard to exercise. FITT stands for Frequency, Intensity, Time, and Type. Under FITT, exercise can be categorized as either general or specific.
The F.I.T.T. Principle is important since it explains how to modify our program to get in shape and increase results. Additionally, it teaches us how to change our routines to avoid becoming bored, developing overuse injuries, and reaching weight loss plateaus.
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Phoebe’s parents are away on an overnight trip. When Phoebe can’t get to sleep and is crying and tugging on her ear, her babysitter takes her into an urgent care clinic suspecting she has an ear infection. The diagnosis is confirmed, and she is prescribed an antibiotic. What important role might informatics play in this setting?
A. reporting how common ear infections are in infants
B. providing the name of Phoebe’s sister
C. alerting the care team to Phoebe’s medication allergies
D. figuring out how much Phoebe’ weighs
The important role might informatics play in this setting in reporting how common ear infections are in infants. Thus option A is correct.
what is infant ?An infant is a common terminology of a baby as in this stage the very young offspring of human beings, it can also refer to juveniles of the organisms.
A newborn is otherwise medically called as an infant who is only hours, days, or up to one month old. In medical term, neonate is the infant in the first 28 days after birth, it applies to premature, full term, and postmature infants.
The term infant is applied to very young children under one year of age; When a human child learns to walk, the term toddler also be used.
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When an animal receives a vaccine, about how long will it take before the aniimal's immune system will protect the animal from disease?
Vaccinations cause organisms to develop active immunity. The immunity that occurs when an organism's immune system is actively producing antibodies against an encountered antigen is known as active immunity. Weakened antigens are given to the organism through vaccination, which causes the immune system to produce antibodies against it. This antigen exposure and antibody release results in lifetime immunity to that specific antigen. It takes the animal about two weeks to develop immunity to the vaccination after it is administered.
What is animal Vaccination?Animal vaccination is the vaccination of livestock, or wild animals. The practice is related to veterinary medicine. The first invented animal vaccine was developed in 1879 by Louis Pasteur against chicken his cholera. The production of such vaccines encounters problems related to the economic hardships faced by individuals, governments and companies. Animal vaccination is less regulated than human vaccination. Vaccines are divided into conventional vaccines and next-generation vaccines. Animal vaccines have proven to be the most cost-effective and sustainable method of controlling infectious diseases in animals. The animal vaccine industry was valued at $7 billion in 2017 and is projected to reach $9 billion by 2024
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Answer: About 2 weeks
A nurse is providing care to a client with uterine fibroids (uterine myomas) who is prescribed a progestin antagonist. which medication would the nurse most likely expect the client to receive?
Mifepristone medication would the nurse most likely expect the client to receive.
What do you mean by the Mifepristone?Mifepristone is a synthetic steroid. When combined with misoprostol, the Mifeprex brand of mifepristone is indicated for the medical termination of intrauterine pregnancies up to 70 days gestation. Up until week 10 of pregnancy, it is utilized (up to 70 days after the first day of your last menstrual period). A natural chemical (progesterone) that is required for the continuation of your pregnancy is blocked by mifepristone. Mifepristone is used to induce an abortion in the early stages of pregnancy. It is typically used in conjunction with another drug called misoprostol. Up until week 10 of pregnancy, it is utilized (up to 70 days after the first day of your last menstrual period). A natural chemical (progesterone) that is required for the continuation of your pregnancy is blocked by mifepristone.
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Which nursing diagnosis would be the priority in the newborn? ineffective thermoregulation impaired skin integrity disturbed thought processes risk for neonatal jaundice
The nursing diagnosis, Ineffective thermoregulation, would be the priority in the newborn.
By using heat produced and lost, the body is able to regulate its internal temperature. The thermoregulatory center, which is the hypothalamus' optical region, contains a feedback system that allows it to accomplish this.
Ineffective thermoregulation (IT), often known as "temperature fluctuation between hypothermia and hyperthermia," was added as a nursing diagnostic (ND) to the North American Nursing Diagnosis Association's taxonomy in 1986.
This ND lists 15 distinguishing features (DCs), such as convulsions, body temperature fluctuations above and below the normal parameters, increased respiratory rate, and hypertension, as well as DCs that are common to the diagnoses of hypothermia and hyperthermia (rise in body temperature above normal parameters, decrease in body temperature below normal parameters, nail bed cyanosis).
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When entering orders via orders activity, what does clicking on the order name do?
The ED Quick List is the default for the Orders Activity.
Order kinds utilised in the ED include lab, imaging, and others. The preferred order will appear when you click on it in the
Searching in the "Place new order" field of the Manage Orders sidebar will typically provide any orders not present on any of the accessible Quick Lists.
the search field for orders or order sets .
Order Sets: Click the Order Sets button in the top right if you want to place an order set. Pick the set order.
and then decide what to do in the order that has been established. The side bar will populate with orders that can be signed.
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Sympathomimetics are frequently used as decongestants in otc cold medications. True or false
True, Sympathomimetics are widely utilized in over-the-counter cold treatments as decongestants.
What is Sympathomimetics ?Sympathomimetic pharmaceuticals are stimulant substances that imitate the effects of endogenous agonists of the sympathetic nervous system. They are sometimes referred to as adrenergic drugs and adrenergic amines. Increases in heart rate, cardiac contraction force, and blood pressure are a few examples of sympathomimetic effects. The catecholamines, which act as both neurotransmitters and hormones and include dopamine, norepinephrine, and epinephrine (often known as "adrenaline"), are the main endogenous agonists of the sympathetic nervous system. Among other things, sympathomimetic medications are used to treat cardiac arrest, low blood pressure, and even to postpone premature childbirth.
These medications may exert their effects in a number of ways, including by directly activating postsynaptic receptors, preventing the breakdown and absorption of certain neurotransmitters, or by promoting the creation and release of catecholamines.
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Describe how the excretion process of pharmacokinetics may place patients at risk for adverse drug effects.
Most frequently, the kidneys are used in the process of excreting medicines from the body. This excretion will be altered by renal impairment, which puts the patient at risk for negative drug effects, frequently drug poisoning.
Drug side effects may also occur in patients with impaired respiratory effort or respiratory diseases since gaseous drug forms are removed through respiration. Infants of breastfeeding moms may be at risk for negative medication effects if the drug crosses via the milk in sufficient amounts, as water-soluble drug forms may be removed through breast milk.
The process of excreting a drug and its metabolites from the body is called excretion. Typically, the kidneys generate urine that causes this in the body. Bile, saliva, perspiration, tears, and faeces are additional pathways that could be used.
The movement of drugs to produce drug effects is known as pharmacokinetics. Absorption, distribution, metabolism (or biotransformation), and excretion are the four processes. When evaluating the patient for potential negative drug effects, the nurse employs her understanding of pharmacokinetics.
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The first committed precursor in the pathway for the synthesis of cholesterol is?
The building block for the synthesis of cholesterol is HMG-CoA. HMG-CoA synthase catalyzes the condensation of acetyl-CoA and acetoacetyl-CoA to produce HMG-CoA.
In both the cytoplasm and the endoplasmic reticulum, cholesterol is produced (ER). The 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl (HMG)-CoA synthase (HMGCS) pathway has two stages, the first of which takes place in the cytosol and the second of which happens in the ER. Thus, the primary location for cholesterol synthesis is the ER.
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Which ppe are necessary when preparing, giving, or disposing of chemotherapy drugs?
Double gloves (latex or nitrile) PPE are necessary when preparing, giving, or disposing of chemotherapy drugs.
PPE- Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) includes clothing and breathing apparatus designed to shield a person from physical, chemical, and biological risks.
Chemotherapy drugs- Chemotherapy is a medical treatment that uses strong chemicals to destroy the body's rapidly multiplying cells in patients. Chemotherapy is the most popular kind of cancer treatment because cancer cells grow and divide far more quickly than the majority of other body cells. There is a large selection of chemotherapeutic drugs.
Cancer- Cancer develops when aberrant cells proliferate uncontrollably, invade neighboring bodily tissues, and/or spread to other organs.
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While performing a healthcare provider adult cpr skill evaluation, the scene is safe and the victim is assessed and found to be unresponsive and not breathing normally. what is the next step?
While performing a healthcare provider adult CPR skill evaluation, the scene is safe and the victim is assessed and found to be unresponsive and not breathing normally. The next step is to call 911.
CPR- In an emergency, chest compressions and artificial ventilation are used as part of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), which aims to keep the brain active until further actions are taken to restore a cardiac arrest victim's breathing and blood circulation on their own.
Artificial ventilation- Artificial ventilation (sometimes referred to as artificial respiration) is a method of assisting or encouraging respiration. It is a metabolic process that refers to the total exchange of gases in the body through pulmonary ventilation, external respiration, and internal respiration.
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A client presents to the emergency department in anaphylactic shock after a bee sting. what should the nurse do? select all that apply.
Answer:Administer diphenhydramine-Insert an IV-Have RT provide an albuterol treatment
Explanation:
Option B and C are the appropriate responses, Administer Diphenhydramine and Insert an intravenous line.
Severe allergic reactions are known as anaphylaxis. Examples include responses to particular foods, bee sting or bug bites.
Give Diphenhydramine to the patient. A molecule called histamine is released during an allergic reaction, and diphenhydramine is an antihistamine that can help to counteract its effects.
Activate the intravenous line. The nurse will be able to give drugs fast and simply thanks to an intravenous line. This is crucial since the patient's health can quickly go worse in anaphylactic shock.
Because albuterol is a bronchodilator and is used to treat asthma, option (a) is wrong. Anaphylactic shock could not be treated with it.
Therefore, Administering Diphenhydramine and inserting an intravenous line are the things that can be done for anaphylactic shock.
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The complete question is
A client presents to the emergency department in anaphylactic shock after a bee sting. What should the nurse do? Select all that apply.
a. Have respiratory therapy provide an albuterol treatment.
b. Administer Diphenhydramine.
c. Insert an intravenous line.
Which are etiologic agents? select all that apply. vaccinations microorganisms congenital defects inherited disorders environmental factors nutritional deficiencies
Microorganisms, congenital defects, inherited disorders, environmental factors, and nutritional deficiencies are etiologic agents.
Materials that are known to contain a pathogen or are logically predicted to do so must be handled carefully in a variety of ways. The ability of microorganisms to cause disease makes them etiologic agents. Because many persons acquire illnesses as a result of congenital problems that are present at birth, congenital defects are etiologic agents.
Because many persons have diseases or disorders that have a variety of inheritance patterns, inherited disorders are etiologic agents. Because many illnesses are linked to environmental exposure to poisons, chemicals, and pollution, environmental variables are etiologic agents.
People can get illnesses from having inadequate nutrition, such as low iron or excessive salt levels, making nutritional deficits etiologic agents.
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How are agar plates inoculated for disk diffusion testing of antiseptics and disinfectants?
A swab is used to inoculate the entire surface of the plate, producing a lawn of growth.
What do you mean by the term agar plates?Agar plates are Petri dishes used to cultivate microorganisms that contain a growth medium that has been made solid by agar. Antibiotics are one type of selective chemical that is occasionally added to affect growth. Spot experiments using yeast, fungal, or bacterial cells were conducted using 96 pinners. Placing a single bacterium on the plate will cause it to grow into a single colony, with each one being a genetic clone of the original (except for the low, unavoidable rate of mutation). Because of this, the plate can be used to create genetically pure cultures from a mixed culture of genetically diverse organisms or to quantify the concentration of organisms in liquid culture using a colony counter.
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A patient presents with extraordinary thirst, dry skin, frequent urination, and constipation. these signs and symptoms suggest which endocrine emergency?
A patient presents with extraordinary thirst, dry skin, frequent urination, and constipation. these signs and symptoms suggest which endocrine emergency are of Diabetes insipidus.
What is endocrine emergency?Endocrine crises are a group of uncommon and severe symptoms of typical endocrine problems that are frequently brought on by an aggravating circumstance, like a recent infection. The underlying endocrine problem may first manifest as an endocrine emergency. With increasing severity of the endocrine dysfunction, the neurologic and systemic side effects of endocrine diseases often get worse. However, the pace of change is crucial since severe but longstanding endocrine failure may have very mild symptoms, but quick changes may cause considerable neurologic impairment. Clinical neurologists should be aware of the neurologic symptoms of endocrine problems since many of these endocrine crises can be effectively handled with an early and precise diagnosis.
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Chris is being seen for lower back pain that radiates into his left leg. He notes the pain worsens with standing and bending over, and the pain is better with laying down and applying heat. He describes the pain as a "hot poker" in his back. This an example of
This is an example of A. verbal information. B. visual information. C. objective information. D. subjective information.
Explanation: This is an example of: subjective information: Chris is being seen for lower back pain that radiates into his left leg. He notes the pain worsens with standing and bending over, and the pain is better with laying down and applying heat. [ He describes the pain as a "hot poker" in his back. ]
What should the nurse do to prevent catheter-associated urinary tract infection? select all that apply.
The nurse beginning practice would like to access the standards for ethical practice. which organization should the nurse research for these standards?
International Council Of Nurses should the nurse research for these standards.
What is nursing ?Nursing is a calling inside the medical services area zeroed in on the consideration of people, families, and networks so they might achieve, keep up with, or recuperate ideal wellbeing and personal satisfaction. They likewise take on fundamental jobs of schooling, surveying circumstances, as help.
Medical attendants might be separated from other medical care suppliers by their way to deal with patient consideration, preparing, and extent of training. Medical caretakers practice in numerous strengths with contrasting degrees of solution authority.
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When considering the immunosuppressed client, which assessment finding has the greatest significance?
When considering the immunosuppressed client, fever assessment finding has the greatest significance.
what is a fever?An abrupt increase in body temperature is known as a fever. It's a portion of the immune system's whole reaction.Infections frequently result in fever.Most kids and adults find having a fever uncomfortable.However, it often isn't a reason for alarm. However, in newborns, even a modest temperature might indicate a dangerous illness.In most cases, fevers subside within a few days. Many over-the-counter medicines reduce fever.A fever, however, should not be treated if it is not uncomfortable.Body temperatures vary slightly from person to person and at different times of day.To learn more about the fever, refer to the following link:
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A primary care physician is concerned with the course of a disease in an individual, while an epidemiologist is concerned with the course of disease in a population. True or false?.
Answer:
true
Explanation:
The medical documentation for the new indicates that he has been experiencing abdominal pay. The medical documentation does not provide specific information. Would it be acceptable to report or two without additional characters?
Any member of staff, including a doctor, pharmacist, or nurse, who finds a medication error must promptly fill out the Medication Error Report.
The entire tummy may be painful, or the pain may only be in one place. You may also experience other symptoms like fever, nausea, vomiting, bloody stools, dizziness, or lightheadedness. Most acute stomach pain causes are extremely dangerous and regarded as medical emergency. The ideal person to report an incident is the one who was involved, who discovered or saw the event, and the best time to report an event is as soon as possible after the occurrence. Institutions should encourage all employees to report incidents rather than assuming management is already aware of the problem.
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The lpn is assisting with a newly admitted client who reports taking 800 mg ibuprofen (advil) four times daily for chronic back pain. which action by the nurse is most appropriate?
Action by the nurse is most appropriate s that the client if he's experienced any abdominal pain.
What do you mean by chronic back pain?Acute low back pain from an initial injury or other underlying cause that persists for 12 weeks or more is referred to be chronic low back pain. One year after experiencing acute low back pain, about 20% of sufferers experience chronic low back pain with ongoing symptoms. Even if pain persists, this does not always indicate that there is an obvious or treatable underlying medical condition. Chronic low back pain can sometimes be successfully treated, but in some situations, the pain persists even after receiving medical and surgical care.
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An example of the use of a prefix in a medical term is:___.
A. gastrectomy.
B. endocarditis.
C. gastroenterologist.
D. neurologist.
E. arthroplasty.
