Answer:
Human cells contain two sets of chromosomes, one set inherited from each parent. Each cell normally contains 23 pairs of chromosomes, which consist of 22 autosomes (numbered 1 through 22) and one pair of sex chromosomes (XX or XY). However, sperm and ova normally contain half as much genetic material: only one copy of each chromosome. Each chromosome contains many genes, the basic physical and functional units of heredity.
Explanation:
Which of the following is an example of an r-selected species?
most insects
elephants
oak trees
whales
humans
Answer:
Examples of r-selected species include pest organisms, such as rodents, insects, and weeds.
Explanation:
Most of the insects are the R-selected species. Hence, the correct option is A.
What are R-selected species?These are the organisms having reproductive strategy that is characterized by high reproductive rate, short life span and numerous offspring with a low level of parental investment.
They are often found in environments that are unpredictable and change rapidly, and they are well adapted to these conditions because of their ability to produce numerous offsprings.
The large number of offspring increases the chances of survival for at least some offspring, even if the environment changes or if only a few survive. Examples-Certain insects, rodents, and some plants. Hence, the correct option is A.
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the main function of the inflammatory response is to
Answer:
The inflammatory response is a defense mechanism that evolved in higher organisms to protect them from infection and injury. Its purpose is to localize and eliminate the injurious agent and to remove damaged tissue components so that the body can begin to heal.
Explanation:
what is a common characteristic of a syndesmosis and a symphysis?
Answer:
Both may be slightly moveable
The negative membrane potential in a resting neuron is primarily due to :___________
a. high levels of chloride ions in the cell. diffusion of potassium out of the cell.
b. a higher permeability of the membrane for potassium compared to sodium.
c. both diffusion of potassium out of the cell and a higher permeability of the membrane for potassium compared to sodium are correct.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
When the membrane of the neuron is in a state of rest, the interior of the cell has a more negative charge in relation to the exterior, therefore option "c" is correct.
What is the membrane potential in a resting neuron?It is a phenomenon that occurs when the nerve cell membrane is not altered by action potentials.
Characteristics of a resting neuronThe resting potential is determined by the concentration gradients of the ions, both inside and outside the neuron, and by the permeability of the membrane.When a cell is at rest, the potassium channels are open, the potassium will tend to flow outwards (K ions), they are positive charges, therefore the cell interior will be negative with respect to the cell exterior.Therefore, we can conclude that the resting potential of a membrane occurs when they are not transmitting signals.
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The thoracic cavity is ____ to the abdominal cavity
Answer:
The thoracic cavity is SUPERIOR to the abdominal cavity
Answer:
Superior
Explanation:
If you need more help on this assignment
*The Language of Anatomy Review Sheet 1* on Quizlet can help you
how does the inclusion of cholesterol affect animal cell membranes?
Answer:
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Explanation:
The question is in the picture
Answer:
protein specifically an amino acid
Similarities between eukaryotic cells and prokaryotic cells
this is a chart I used a long time ago and help me learn this assignment when I was younger I hope this helps
What type of epithelial cells would you likely find on the surface of mucous membranes? Explain why
Answer:
simple columnar epithelial tissue or Stratified squamous nonkeratinized epithelium
Explanation:
Most mucous membranes contain stratified squamous or simple columnar epithelial tissue. The epithelial tissue sheet lies directly over the layer of loose connective tissue called lamina propria.
The cell membrane's function is to..
O allow nutrients in, and send wastes out of the cell
O to control the amount of water that enters the cell
O to block all nutrients from entering the cell
Answer:
The first bullet point is correct
Explanation:
The cell membrane controls what comes in and out of the cell, it needs minerals so would not block them completely, and water does not enter cells so it is clearly the first one.
Question 1(Multiple Choice Worth 2 points)(05.05 MC)How does the human immune system initially respond to a pathogen?
Immediately, the pathogen has been recognized:
Macrophages acts as the first line of defence by engulfing pathogens identified by antigens which will now present the antibody shape to a helper T cell.
The Helper T cells produce a signal to plasma and Memory B cells to yield antibodies that attach to the antigens. The cytotoxic cells that leads to cell death are activated by the helper T cells.
Antibodies helps to immobilize pathogen for macrophage to feed on.
if the pathogen comes back a 2nd time the memory cells helps in quick and efficient recovery by producing the specific B and T cells for the antigen.
Explain what a basal cell is and why they are so important to the rest of the epidermis.
Answer:
The basal cell layer contains cells called melanocytes. Melanocytes produce the skin coloring or pigment known as melanin, which gives skin its tan or brown color and helps protect the deeper layers of the skin from the harmful effects of the sun.
What problems do animal cells have since they don't have cell walls?
Answer:
These antibiotics bond to protein molecules on the existing wall and prevent the cell from adding any new material as the wall stretches. When the cell wall stretches too far, it becomes weak and eventually bursts, destroying the cell. Since animal cells don't have cell walls, they are not affected by penicillin.
Explanation:
Scientist prefer to use the term global warming because it
encompasses all the issues caused from an increase in the Earth's temperature.
True
False
Compare sight with other senses
Answer:
A) taste and smell
Explanation:
PLEASE ANSWER ASAP BRAINLEST
How do adjacent cells that are not directly attached communicate? please explain in detail and explain as much you can please!
Answer:
Cells usually communicate by using chemical signals, these chemical signals which are proteins or other molecules produced by a sending cell, are often secreted from the cell and released into the extracellular space.
hopefully this helped sorry if i didn't get to explain more thoroughly.
What are somw factors that will affect how well enzyme works
Answer:
Enzyme activity can be affected by a variety of factors, such as temperature, pH, and concentration. Enzymes work best within specific temperature and pH ranges, and sub-optimal conditions can cause an enzyme to lose its ability to bind to a substrate
Explanation:
RNA Polymerase (an enzyme) links RNA nucleotides together by catalyzing the formation of bonds during transcription. In this reaction, what is the substrate?
A. DNA polymerase
B. RNA nucleotide
C. RNA polymerase
D. Protein
Answer:
C. RNA Polymerase
Explanation:
when packaged in the virion, the complete complex of nucleic acid and protein is known as the virus
Answer:
nucleocapsid
Explanation:
(just trying to hit 20)
Answer this question pls
bruv the question is so blurry its impossible to see take a pic from your phone and I'll answer it
which sensorimotor substage is focused on reflexes?
Answer:
According to Piaget, cognitive development includes six substages in the sensorimotor stage:
Stage 1 - Reflexes (newborns between birth and one month) For example, infants exercise, improve, and organize the reflexes of sucking, looking, listening, and grasping.
Explanation:
The characteristic of a nerve cell that relates directly to its function in receiving and
transmitting nerve impulses is its
a. long extensions.
c. ability to change shape.
b. flat shape.
d. ability to engulf and destroy bacteria.
The axon is the long cytoplasmic extension and the dendrons are the short cytoplasmic extensions. The extensions are responsible for receiving and the transmission of the nerve impulses. Thus, the correct answer is option A. Hope it's helpful to you !
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP ASAP! 50 POINTS ILL MARK BRAINLIEST. Imagine you could interview an environmentalist about the use of non renewable rescources. Think of at least 4 questions you could ask. Then imagine how they would answer your questions write out how this interview would sound.
Answer:
here are ur answer :P
Explanation:
1. How can you save non-renewable resources in today's time?
2. How non-renewable resources affect the environment?
3. What are non-renewable resources of energy?
4. What is the difference between renewable and non renewable energy?
mark me as brainliest. :)))))
What Type: of cells go through the special cell division process of meiosis?
1. gametes
2. lymphocytes
3. neurons
4. hepatocytes
The special cell division process of meiosis is undergone by gametes, which are reproductive cells responsible for sexual reproduction. Thus, correct answer is option (1).
Meiosis is a special type of cell division that only takes place in organisms that reproduce sexually. , which are sex cells like eggs and sperm, are produced as Gametesa result of two sequential divisions. Gametes have half as many chromosomes as parent cells, ensuring that the offspring they create during fertilization will have the right number of chromosomes.
Gametes are created by meiosis to retain genetic variation in the population, as opposed to somatic cells, which go through mitosis to produce identical duplicates. Hepatocytes, lymphocytes, and neurons all go through mitosis or perform certain bodily roles; none of these cells go through meiosis.
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In a 200m race, athletes sprint the entire length. What type respiration is most likely occurs near the finish line.
Alcoholic fermentation
Photosynthesis
Aerobic respiration
Latic Acid Fermentation
Answer:
Running can take many forms, from a leisurely jog to an all-out sprint. But no matter what kind of running you do, your body needs to power itself through respiration. Lighter, long-distance running causes your body to use aerobic respiration, while more intense sprinting and interval training requires anaerobic respiration.
Explanation:
A pH of 7, [H+]=[OH] below pH 7, which of these is greater_____. Bases have a pH that is ______ than 7
Answer:
below pH 7 H+ is greater because hydrogen ions are produced only by acids in an aqueous solution and acids have a pH below 7
bases have a pH that is greater than 7.
which features are found only on thoracic vertebrae?
Answer:
The characteristic feature of thoracic vertebrae is the presence of joints that articulate with ribs. A mid-thoracic vertebra (shown here) has two joint facets on the vertebral body for the heads of adjacent ribs, and a third joint facet on the transverse process for the neck of a rib.
Explanation:
What is the correct order of the levels of organization in a living
thing, starting with the smallest level?
how many species of finch are there in the galapagos?
Answer:
There are now at least 13 species of finches on the Galapagos Islands, each filling a different niche on different islands. All of them evolved from one ancestral species, which colonized the islands only a few million years ago. How many of the species of finch eat insects? Fourteen finch species are found only on these islands.
Explanation:
A common mineral found in igneous rocks is the most abundant mineral in detail sedimentary rocks
Answer:
Feldspar
Explanation:
