Adding ice to the liquid decreases the average kinetic energy of the particles of the liquid.
The temperature of a substance is defined as a measure of the average kinetic energy of the molecules of the substance. The average kinetic energy of the molecules of a substance is directly proportional to the temperature of the substance.
This implies that if I increase the temperature of a substance, the average kinetic energy of the molecules of the substance increases and vice versa.
Ice is at a lower temperature than water at room temperature. Thus, adding ice to water at room temperature decreases the temperature of the water and consequently decreases the average kinetic energy of its particles.
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the fact that matter is not created or destroyed in any chemical or physical change is called the
Answer:
Law of Conservation of Mass.
Is that Right?
hỗn hợp E gồm 6 este có cùng CTPT C8H8O2 và đều chứa vòng benzen. Cho 68g phản ứng tối đa với V ml dd NaOH 1M đun nống, thu được 15g muối và 77,4g hh ancol Y. Giá trị của V là?
Explanation:
just a few days ago and I have a
You are given an unknown solution, which contains both aqueous barium ion, Ba2+ (aq), and aqueous lead(II) ion,
Pb²+ (aq). Which of your six solutions would allow separation of the ions?
Select all that apply.
A. Ammonium chloride, NH4Cl(aq)
B. Iron(II) nitrate, Fe(NO₂)(aq)
C. Nickel(1) chloride, NiCl(aq)
D. Silver nitrate, AgNO₂(aq)
E. Sodium hydroxide, NaOH(aq)
F. Sulfuric acid, H₂SO,(aq)
Given the six solutions, the solution that will separate aqueous barium ion and aqueous lead(II) ion is ammonium chloride.
In qualitative analysis, it is common to separate substances in solution by introducing a solution that preferentially precipitates one of the ions in solutions while leaving the other one in solution.
In this case, we know that all chlorides are soluble except those of lead, mercury and silver according to the solubility rules. Hence, if ammonium chloride is added to a solution of aqueous barium ion and aqueous lead(II) ion, lead II chloride is preferentially precipitated hence the ions are separated.
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what is the second most abundant gas in the atmosphere
A 0.8612-g sample of a mixture of NaBr, NaI, and NaNO3 was analyzed by adding AgNO3 and precipitating a 1.0186-g mixture of AgBrand AgI. The precipitate was then heated in a stream of Cl2, convertingit to 0.7125 g of AgCl. Calculate the %w/w NaNO3 in the sample.
Percentage by weight of the NaNO₃, is given by the ratio of the mass of NaNO₃ to the mass of the sample
The percentage by weight of NaNO₃ in the sample is approximately 30.713 %
Reason:
Given parameters are;
Mass of sample of NaBr, NaI, and NaNO₃ mixture = 0.8612 g
Mass of AgNO₃ and AgI formed = 1.0186
Mass of AgCl formed = 0.7125
Required:
Percentage by weight of NaNO₃ in the sample
Solution:
Let A represent NaBr, let B represent NaI, and let C represent NaNO₃, we have;
Equation 1 A + B + C = 0.8612
The addition of AgNO₃, precipitates 1.0186 g mixture of AgBr and AgI, therefore, we have;
[tex]A \cdot\left(\dfrac{Molar \ mass \ of \ AgBr}{Molar \ mass \ of \ NaBr} \right) + B \cdot \left(\dfrac{Molar \ mass \ of \ AgI}{Molar \ mass \ of \ NaI} \right) = 1.0186[/tex]
Molar mass of AgBr = 187.77 g/mol
Molar mass of NaBr = 102.894 g/mol
Molar mass of AgI = 234.77 g/mol
Molar mass of NaI = 149.89 g/mol
Which gives;
Equation 2 [tex]A \cdot\left(\dfrac{187.77}{102.894} \right) + B \cdot \left(\dfrac{234.77}{149.89} \right) = 1.0186[/tex]
The forming of the precipitate by passing the compounds through a stream of chlorine gives;
[tex]A \cdot\left(\dfrac{Molar \ mass \ of \ AgCl}{Molar \ mass \ of \ NaBr} \right) + B \cdot \left(\dfrac{Molar \ mass \ of \ AgCl}{Molar \ mass \ of \ NaI} \right) = 0.7125[/tex]
Molar mass of AgCl = 143.32 g/mol
Therefore, we get;
Equation 3 [tex]A \cdot\left(\dfrac{143.32}{102.894} \right) + B \cdot \left(\dfrac{143.32}{149.89} \right) = 0.7125[/tex]
Solving equation (2), and (3) gives;
A ≈ 0.3252 g, B ≈ 0.2715 g
Plugging in the values of A, and B in equation (1), gives;
0.3252 + 0.2715 + C = 0.8612
C = 0.8612 - (0.3252 + 0.2715) ≈ 0.2645
The mass of NaNO₃ in the mixture, C ≈ 0.2645
[tex]The \ percent \ by \ weight \ of \ NaNO_3 = \dfrac{0.2645}{0.8612} \times 100 \approx \underline{30.713 \%}[/tex]
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best answer will be tagged brainliest.... no spamming pliz
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A. Chloride ions (CI)
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using the standard enthalpies of formation, what is the standard enthalpy of reaction?
Answer:
This equation essentially states that the standard enthalpy change of formation is equal to the sum of the standard enthalpies of formation of the products minus the sum of the standard enthalpies of formation of the reactants. and the standard enthalpy of formation values: ΔH fo[A] = 433 KJ/mol.
Explanation:
Hope this helps.
please hep!! water has a density of 1.0 g/mL. a plastic cup floats when it is placed into a container of water. what can you conclude about the density of the plastic cup? (look at the picture)
Water has a density of 1.0 g/mL. A plastic cup floats when it is placed into a container of water as it is less denser than water.
Density is a key notion in physics and material science that quantifies how tightly packed a substance's particles or molecules are within a certain volume. It is a measure of the mass contained in a certain amount of space that gives useful information about the properties of various materials.
It is vital to highlight that density is a material attribute that remains constant regardless of sample size. A little piece of iron, for example, has the same density as a huge iron block, despite the larger block having more mass.
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why are metals not used on transistors and integrated circuits
Answer:
The usage of gold is generally avoided in semiconductor technology, since it acts as a deep-level trap and recombination center, i.e. charge carriers of opposite sign do recombine at Au defects in Si and get lost to the current.
How many kilojoules are equivalent to 10 Joules?
A) 0.001 kJ
B) 0.01 kJ
C) 1000 kJ
D) 10,000 kJ
Answer:
It should be B: 0.01 kJ
Answer:
Hey...The answer is B) 0.01 kJ
Which diagram or diagrams represent a compound?
Answer:
A - X Only
Explanation:
PLEASE HELPP!!
True or False: Non-metal is a kind of metal.
Answer:
Explanation:
FALSE.
I hope this helps <333
:3
Air pressure is greatest near the surface of the Earth in the _______.
Question 7 options:
Thermosphere
Mesosphere
Troposhere
Exosphere
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Air pressure is greatest near the surface of the Earth in the Troposphere .
Which of these objects has the properties of a solid?
A.
desk
B.
water
C.
rain
D.
milk
What is the health danger of breathing carbon monoxide
Answer:
Well, it´s dangerous because it displaces oxygen in the blood and deprives the heart, the brain and other vital organs.
Explanation:
What i mean by that is that breathing carbon monoxide reduces the amount of oxygen that can be transported in the blood stream to critical organs like the heart and brain. It can also causes E.g. dizziness, confusion, unconsciousness and even death.
I hope this answered yor question, if i did misundertood the question do tell me and i will try my best to explain it. Have a nice day!! :)
Potential energy is energy that is stored in an object. It isn't being used at the moment, but is waiting to do work. A good example is to think about a boulder sitting on top of a hill. Just sitting there, the boulder isn't doing anything. But because it is sitting on top of a hill, it has the potential to roll down and do some damage to a car or building below. The energy is stored in that rock because of its size (mass) and the distance it will travel once it starts rolling. Another good example is a rubberband. When you stretch a rubber band, it wants to move back to its original position, and thus you have given it potential energy. As the rubber band is released, potential energy is changed to motion.
Kinetic energy is energy of motion. A rubber band flying through the air has kinetic energy. When you are walking or running your body is exhibiting kinetic energy. This energy is performing work. Other examples of kinetic energy include: legs pump bicycle pedals, lightning snaps trees, cars travel down the street, football players making tackles, and 4-wheelers speeding through the woods.
Potential energy is converted into kinetic energy. As mentioned before, a stretched rubberband can change from having potential to kinetic energy. Another example of this change between kinetic and potential energy can be seen using a yo-yo. Before a yo-yo begins to fall from your hand it has stored energy due to its position. At the top (in your hand) it has its maximum potential energy. As it starts to fall the potential energy begins to be changed into kinetic energy. At the bottom its potential energy has been completely converted into kinetic energy so that it now has its maximum kinetic energy. Another example of the change between kinetic and potential energy is a waterfall. A waterfall has both potential and kinetic energy. The water at the top of a waterfall has stored potential energy. When the water begins to fall, its potential energy is changed into kinetic energy. This change in energy is used in Niagara Falls, Canada to provide electricity to parts of the northeastern United States.
Questions:
1. What is kinetic energy?
2. What is potential energy?
3. List 5 examples of Potential energy given in the above passage. The first two are filled in for you.
1. __A boulder sitting on top of a hill that could roll down.___________ 2. __A stretched rubberband.___________________________________ 3. ________________________________________________________ 4. ________________________________________________________ 5. ________________________________________________________
4. List 5 examples of Kinetic Energy given in the passage above. The first
two are filled in for you.
1. __Water falling down a waterfall.____________________________ 2. __Car moving through the streets.____________________________ 3. ________________________________________________________ 4. ________________________________________________________ 5. ________________________________________________________
Answer:
it's all in the passage
Explanation:
read over the passage and find the answer i promise they're in there.
Which of the following is NOT a way that water moves from the land to the atmosphere?
Write the law of conservation of matter…
(Please Answer fast)
Answer:
The Law of Conservation of Matter states that matter cannot be created or destroyed. In a physical change, substances can change form, but the total mass remains the same. In a chemical change, the total mass of the reactants always equals the total mass of the products. Materials.
Identify the cells in interphase, prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase by circling the cells.
Answer: See diagram below
Explanation
Interphase- cell prepares to divide
Prophase- nucleolus disappears and chromosomes shorten
Metaphase- chromosome lines up in the center
Anapahase- chromatids are pulled apart to opposite poles
Telophase- cell about to/is divided into two
What charge would each element obtain when it becomes an ion? a) aluminum e) lodine
b) lithium c) barium f) phosphorus g) sulfur d) bromine h) magnesium
Aluminum forms an ion of +3 while the bromine atom form an ion of -1.
What is an ion?An ion is an atom which has lost/gained one or more electrons. The ion will be positive if an electron is lost and will be negative when an electron is gained by the specie.
The ions formed by each of the species is;
Al = +3I = -1Li = +1Ba= +2P = -3S = -2Br = -1Mg = +2Learn more about ions:https://brainly.com/question/1782326
I need helpppppppppp
Answer:
31: 1366.82
32: 6.45062
33: 12.50400
34: 210.42700
35: 63.88200 cm
36: -970.8772
Explanation:
4.550 x 300.4 = 1366.82
2.45002 + 4.0006 = 6.45062
26.004 - 13.5 = 12.50400
2.667 + (5.6 x 37.1) = 210.42700
2.34 x 4.55 x 6.0 = 63.88200
4.60 x 5.16 x 1.05 + 6.2 - 1002 = -970.8772
How much energy does orange light have if its wavelength is 615 nm?
Use the ROYGBIV (red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, violet)
Answer:
it would be 615
Explanation:
Is density a characteristic property of water?
"Density is a characteristic property of water because the density of any sample of water (at the same temperature) is always the same. The density is 1 g/cm3." - Mazza
a substance composed of two or more metals.
Answer:
A substance composed of two or more metals is called an alloy
Explanation:
In what ways are the electronic structures of the group 14 (4A) elements similar? In what ways are they different?
Elements in the same group have the same number of outermost electrons.
What is electronic structure?Electronic structure refers to the arrangement of electrons in the atom. We know that elements in the same group have the same number of outermost electrons.
However, as we come down the group, the inner shells of the elements in group 14 become bigger and the outermost shells are now found at higher energy levels such as n=4 or 5.
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The three most common states of matter on Earth are solids,blank
and gases. A fourth state,blank
exists in stars and in
flashes.blank
Answer:
example:meaning of the blank you need to do complete the wordsExplanation:
#CarryOnLearningdoes the character of a bond become more covalent or ionic when the difference in electronegativity of the bonded atoms increases?
Do you have more human cells or
bacteria cells in your body?
As an atom gains extra electrons, it also changes size. How does the size change, and what causes the change?
The atom gets smaller because there are more negatively charged particles inside the nucleus to pull subatomic particles in closely.
The atom gets smaller because there are more negatively charged particles inside the nucleus to pull subatomic particles in closely.
The atom gets smaller because there are more positively charged particles inside the nucleus to pull subatomic particles in closely.
The atom gets smaller because there are more positively charged particles inside the nucleus to pull subatomic particles in closely.
The atom gets larger because there are more negatively charged subatomic particles spread out around the nucleus.
The atom gets larger because there are more negatively charged subatomic particles spread out around the nucleus.
The atom gets larger because there are more positively charged subatomic particles spread out around the nucleus.
The atom gets larger because there are more positively charged subatomic particles spread out around the nucleus.
first to answer gets 50 points
Answer:
Expl
Electron: A negatively charged particle found circling or orbiting an atomic nucleus. An electron, like a proton is a charged particle, although opposite in sign, but unlike a proton, an electron has negligible atomic mass. Electrons contribute no atomic mass units to the total atomic weight of an atom.\anation:
what are the units for the rate constant of a first-order reaction?
Explanation:
the units for the rate constant of a first-order reaction is :
[tex] = {s}^{ - 1} [/tex]
