The phrase "system boundary" refers to the highest level of the information system that a user or application can access while still upholding its integrity and security. A boundary is the line that divides one system from another.
What is a system boundary?The phrase "system boundary" refers to the highest level of the information system that a user or application can access while still upholding its integrity and security. The system boundary is a conceptual line that demarcates the system you are interested in from "everything else.
" A system's environment can be considered to be a group of things that are not a part of the system but may influence or be influenced by it. The ATM serves as an example of the difficulties and complexity involved in establishing system boundaries (automated teller machines). One such system boundary is the actual physical machine itself. the client and the machine. The gadget and the bank's local client account database.
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In the blank______ age, infinite quantities of facts are widely available to anyone who can use a computer.
In the option B. information age, infinite quantities of facts are widely available to anyone who can use a computer.
Why is it called the Information Age?This is known to be the time period in history that is said to be called the Information Age.
It was called so due to the fact that it makes a lot of things available such as the instant access to knowledge as it could have been difficult or very hard to find formerly.
Therefore, In the option B. information age, infinite quantities of facts are widely available to anyone who can use a computer.
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In the _________ age infinite quantities of facts are widely available to anyone who can use a computer.
A. intelligence
B. information
C. people
D. knowledge
______ describes the way a document is printed or displayed on a screen.
Options are:
Red, Thesaurus, Mailing, Page Orientation, Track Changes.
Answer:
Page orientation.
Explanation:
Because the other words have nothing to make sense in this sentence.
What Is Classification of Computers?
Answer:
Explanation:Sr.No.
Type
Specifications
1
PC (Personal Computer) or Micro-Computers
It is a single user computer system having a moderately powerful microprocessor. It is termed as a computer that is equipped microprocessor as its CPU.
2
Workstation
It is also a single user computer system, similar to the personal computer, however, has a more powerful microprocessor.
3
Mini-Computer
It is a multi-user computer system, capable of supporting hundreds of users simultaneously.
4
Main Frame
It is a multi-user computer system, capable of supporting hundreds of users simultaneously. Software technology is different from minicomputer.
5
Super-Computer
It is an extremely fast computer, which can execute hundreds of millions of instructions per second.
Size vs capacity the netvidsdatabase class had two methods called size and capacity. what is the difference between size and capacity?
The NetvidsDatabase class is a data structure that stores information about movies. The size of the NetvidsDatabase represents how many movies are currently in the database, while the capacity represents how many movies can be stored in the database before the underlying array needs to be expanded.
When the NetvidsDatabase is first created, its size and capacity are both set to 0. As movies are added to the database, the size is incremented. If the size reaches the capacity, then the capacity is doubled and the underlying array is expanded to accommodate the new movies.
The NetvidsDatabase class is an efficient way to store and manage information about movies. The size and capacity parameters help to ensure that the underlying array does not need to be frequently expanded, which can save time and resources.
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Clicking the help button at a dialog box opens the _____ support website with specific information about the dialog box.
By clicking the help button at a dialog box opens the control support website with specific information about the dialog box.
What is a Dialog box?The dialog box is known to be a kind of graphical control tool that is said to be in a way of a small window.
The term Help Button is one that functions as a kind of control that a user can select or use to show the application in regards to their help system.
It is known to be one that often helps one to communicates information to the user as well as quickens them for the set response.
The Dialog boxes are said to be known to be "modal" or "modeless", based on if they block interaction and as such, By clicking the help button at a dialog box opens the control support website with specific information about the dialog box.
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In a print statement, you can set the ________ argument to a space or empty string to stop the output from advancing to a new line. newline end separator stop
In a print statement, you can set the end argument to a space or empty string to stop the output from advancing to a new line. newline end separator stop.
What is a print statement?The print statement is known to be an element or a tool that is often used to send output to a given standard output unit.
This can be your monitor, or even your printer of a given computer system.
Therefore, In a print statement, you can set the end argument to a space or empty string to stop the output from advancing to a new line. newline end separator stop.
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An office uses an application to assign work to its staff members. The application uses a binary sequence to represent each of 100 staff members. What is the minimum number of bits needed to assign a unique bit sequence to each staff member?.
An office uses an application to assign work to its staff members. The application uses a binary sequence to represent each of 100 staff members. The minimum number of bits required to assign a unique bit sequence is 7.
This means that the office can have up to 2^7, or 128, different staff members. This is a pretty small office, and it's likely that they'll never have more than 100 staff members, so they don't need to worry about running out of space.
This means that each staff member can be assigned a unique work assignment with just 7 bits. This is a very efficient way to assign work, and it ensures that each staff member gets a unique assignment.
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In linux, in the /dev directory, devices that start with sd can be associated with what type of device? check all that apply
In Linux computer system, in the /dev directory, devices that start with sd can be associated with this type of device:
Hard drivesUSB drivesMemory sticksWhat is a directory?A directory is also referred to as a folder and it can be defined as a document that is typically used for storing and organizing a file on a computer system.
What is a hard-disk drive?A hard-disk drive can be defined as an electro-mechanical, non-volatile data storage device that is made up of magnetic disks (platters) that rotates at high speed in a computer system.
On all Linux computer system, the /dev directory is a command that is generally associated with mass storage devices and as such it can be used to manage all of the following devices that start with sd:
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Complete Question:
In Linux, in the /dev directory, devices that start with sd can be associated with what type of device? Check all that apply.
Speakers
Hard drives
USB drives
Memory sticks
To represent 9 different colours, what is the minimum
colour depth needed? Give your answer in bits.
Pls help!!
Answer:
4 bits
Explanation:
3 bits gives you 8 combinations, which is not enough.
4 bits gives you 16 combinations.
n bits gives you 2ⁿ combinations in general.
To represent 9 different colors, the minimum color depth needed is 4 bits.
A bit is the smallest unit of digital information, representing either a 0 or a 1 in binary code.
In computing, bits form the foundation of data storage and processing, enabling the representation of complex information through combinations of 0s and 1s.
To represent "n" different colors, there is a need to find the smallest "k" such that [tex]2^k[/tex] is greater than or equal to "n."
For this case, n = 9 (since there are 9 different colors).
Now, we find the smallest "k" such that [tex]2^k \le 9[/tex]:
[tex]2^k = 2^3 \\[/tex]
= 8 (with 3 bits, we can represent 8 different colors)
[tex]2^4[/tex] = 16 (with 4 bits, we can represent 16 different colors)
Since 4 bits ([tex]2^4[/tex]) is the smallest power of 2 that is greater than or equal to 9, the minimum color depth needed to represent 9 different colors is 4 bits.
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Write an example of a salutation? I
Answer:
FORMAL: Dear Sergeant Ballard
Informal: Hey Doug,
Explanation:
A salutation is a greeting. It is the first part of a letter. I know this because I had business Computer 2 years ago for my first year in high school, and now my brother is taking the class.
consider a binary symmetric channel that delivers a transmitted bit correctly with probability 1 − p and flips it with probability p (see fig. 1). consider a repetition code over this channel that transmits every bit n times. in other words, bit 0 is transmitted using codeword 00 . . . 0 | {z } n zeros and bit 1 is transmitted using codeword 11 . . . 1 | {z } n ones . a receiver can detect an error if the received codeword does not match any of these two possible codewords. what is the probability that the error occurs but the receiver is unable to detect it?
Answer:
Explanation:
you would probly send either a 0 or a 1. And the 0 either gets decoded correctly (prob 1-p) or incorrectly (prob p). The same is true for the decoding of 1.
what does an operating system do
Answer: An operating system manages and runs all of the hardware and software installed onto the computer.
Explanation:
It performs basic tasks such as file, memory, and process management, handling input and output, and controlling peripheral devices such as disk drives and printers.
This problem can sometimes be caused by disabling or refusing to accept cookies.
"The Page isn’t Redirecting Properly” Message is a problem that can sometimes be caused by disabling or refusing to accept cookies. Something went wrong if you experience the issue in your web browser.
The message basically signifies that the website keeps getting cycled through numerous addresses and may have become stuck in an infinite loop, which prevents you from accessing the website you wanted to.
In some cases, turning off or rejecting cookies can lead to this issue. The issue could be resolved by deleting your cookies for this site or permitting cookies from third parties.
An illustration of how cookies are used has been given on the link below
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_____ often function as standards or procedures to be used when configuring or maintaining systems.
The security policies often function as standards or procedures to be used when configuring or maintaining systems.
What is in a security policy?
A security policy is known to be a kind of a written document that is know to be made by an organization stating how one can protect the organization from any form of threats, such as computer security threats, and how to handle cases when they do happen.
Note that A security policy need to identify all of a firm's assets and also all the likely threats to those assets.
Therefore, The security policies often function as standards or procedures to be used when configuring or maintaining systems.
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The ____ orders data and instructions from cache or ram based on the current task.
The prefetch unit orders data and instructions from cache or ram based on the current task.
Prefetch is a feature, introduced in Windows XP and still used in Windows 10, that stores specific data about the applications you run to help them start up faster. Prefetch is an algorithm that helps anticipate cache errors (when Windows requests data that is not stored in the disk cache), and stores that data on the hard disk for easy retrieval.
Superfetch is a feature that tries to determine which application you are going to launch and then loads all the necessary files and data into memory. Both of these features require several read and write operations to function.
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Design an algorithm for function to find the longest substring which contains 2 unique characters in a given stirng. you may list steps or psuedo code.
The fake code consists of the following two classes: public class LongestSubstr and import java.util.HashSet.
How Do Algorithms Work?An algorithm is a process used to carry out a computation or solve a problem. In either hardware-based or software-based routines, algorithms function as a detailed sequence of instructions that carry out predetermined operations sequentially. All aspects of information technology employ algorithms extensively.
An algorithm is a series of instructions for completing a task or solving a conundrum.A common example of an algorithm is a recipe, which includes thorough instructions for making a dish or meal.An algorithm is a method for performing calculations or finding solutions to issues.Algorithms perform as a precise set of instructions that carry out preset activities consecutively in either hardware-based or software-based routines.Algorithms play a big role in information technology across the board.Introduction to Algorithm Types:
Algorithm using brute force. Avaricious algorithmAlgorithm with recursion.To learn more about algorithm, refer to:
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In __________ write, the data are stored in the cache, and control returns to the caller.
In an asynchronous write, the data are stored in the cache, and control returns to the caller.
An asynchronous write is a write operation that does not block the caller until the data is actually written to the underlying storage. The data is instead stored in the cache, and control returns to the caller. When the data is eventually written to the underlying storage, the write is said to be "completed".
Asynchronous writes can be useful in situations where blocking the caller is not desirable, or where the time to complete the write is not known in advance. For example, an application that is writing data to a slow storage device may choose to use an asynchronous write in order to avoid blocking the caller while the data is being written.
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What are the major activates of operating systems with regard to file management?
Creating, deleting, manipluation, backing up file and mapping to permanent storage are the major activities of operating systems with regard to file management.
File basically refers to collection of specific information stored in the memory of computers and file management refers to the process of manipulating these files, such as creating, modifying and deleting files.
Following are the five major activities of all operating systems in regard to file management :
Creating and deleting files: This service creates new files and places them at the particular locations. Also it deletes unnecessary files.Creating and deleting directories: This function helps to store the files in separate folders known as directories that support users to search files quickly. Also deleting files from directories is performed by this activate.File manipulation instructions: It provides functionality to manipulate files and directories, such as modifying the data on files and changing file names in the directories.Mapping to permanent storage: It helps in mapping files onto secondary storage so that the files can be located easily and quickly.Backing up files: This service prevents data loss by providing a backup facility of data on stable and secure storage devices.File management is one of the basic and important functions that all operating systems perform. Therefore, creating, deleting, backing up and manipulation are the major activities of operating system regarding files management.
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_____ compress data so that it can be transmitted in a fast and efficient manner and then decompress it when it is to be read or played back.
Codec compress data so that it can be transmitted in a fast and efficient manner and then decompress it when it is to be read or played back.
In computing, a codec is a computer program that encodes or decodes digital data. The term codec is a portmanteau of "coder-decoder". A codec encodes data for transmission, storage or compression, or decompresses and plays back encoded data.
There are many different codecs available, each with its own advantages and disadvantages. Some codecs are better suited for certain types of data than others. For example, video codecs are designed to compress moving images, while audio codecs are designed to compress audio data.
When choosing a codec, it is important to consider the file size, the quality of the encoded data, the CPU usage, and the compatibility with the playback software.
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Enterprise information systems are also known as collaborative systems. true /false
Enterprise information systems are also known as collaborative systems is a false statement.
What systems are also known as enterprise systems?An enterprise system is known to be a term that is said to be also known as an enterprise resource planning (ERP) system.
Note this enterprise system is seen as a kind of a cross-functional information system that tends to give organization a form of larger scope as well as the coordination and the integration of some central business processes and aid them in the area of planning the resources of any given organization.
Note that Enterprise information systems are also known as collaborative systems is a false statement because it is an enterprise resource planning (ERP) system.
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How do clustered systems differ from multiprocessor systems? what is required for two machines belonging to a cluster to cooperate to provide a highly available service?
In order to complete a distributed computational task, clustered systems are often built by fusing several computers into a single system.
On the other hand, multiprocessor systems could be a single physical object made up of numerous CPUs.
A multiprocessor system is more strongly coupled than a clustered system. While the processors in a multiprocessor system might be able to interact using shared memory, clustered systems require messages.
The state on the two machines needs to be copied and regularly updated for two machines to deliver a highly available service. If one of the machines breaks down, the other might step in to take over.
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The mark i was considered a highly sophisticated calculator instead of a computer because?
It is because the Mark I could not make decisions about the data it processed.
A general-purpose electromechanical computer called the Harvard Mark I, also known as the IBM Automatic Sequence Controlled Calculator (ASCC), was utilized in the last stages of World War II.
John von Neumann started one of the first programs that ran on the Mark I on March 29, 1944. Von Neumann had to decide whether implosion was a practical method for igniting the atomic bomb that would be deployed a year later while working on the Manhattan Project at the time.
The Mark I could also compute and print mathematical tables, which was what British inventor Charles Babbage had intended when he created his "analytical engine" in 1837.
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Since the ntfs file system enjoys more widespread compatibility with other operating systems, it is often used on removable devices such sd cards and usb flash drives.
a. true
b. false
Answer: false
Explanation:
Which windows feature, introduced in windows 95, helped eliminate device resource conflicts and precluded manual device configuration with jumpers?
The windows feature, introduced in windows 95, helped eliminate device resource conflicts and precluded manual device configuration with jumpers is known to be called option b. Plug and Play.
What is meant by plug and play?Plug and Play (PnP) is known to be an aspect of Windows that helps any computer system to be able to adapt to hardware alterations with low intervention by a given user.
Note that user is one who can be able to can add as well as remove devices without to use of manual configuration, and without having the knowledge of computer hardware.
Hence, The windows feature, introduced in windows 95, helped eliminate device resource conflicts and precluded manual device configuration with jumpers is known to be called option b. Plug and Play.
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In the tcp/ip model, what layer is considered so simple that it is ignored entirely?
In the tcp/ip model, what layer is considered so simple that it is ignored entirely is the Physical layer.
What is the Physical layer of tcp/ip model?\The Physical Layer is known to be called the smallest or the lowest layer of the TCP/IP model.
Note that it is one that helps to handle data in the form of bits and this layer helps to deal with the host to host communication in any given network.
Therefore, In the tcp/ip model, what layer is considered so simple that it is ignored entirely is the Physical layer.
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In the TCP/IP model, what layer is considered so simple that it is ignored entirely? a. Physical b. Data Link c. Application d. Network
A variety of memory cards and flash drives can be classified as _____ storage, which stores data in a nonvolatile, erasable, low-power chip.
A variety of memory cards and flash drives can be classified as Solid state storage, which stores data in a nonvolatile, erasable, low-power chip.
What are memory cards?A memory card is known to be a type of storage device that is known to be used for saving media as well as data files.
Note that this is a tool that helps to give a permanent as well as non-volatile tool to be able to save data and files from any attached device.
Therefore, A variety of memory cards and flash drives can be classified as Solid state storage, which stores data in a nonvolatile, erasable, low-power chip.
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Expressed as a power of two, there are ____________ megabytes in a terabyte. use a ^ to indicate an exponent, like 2^3 is 2 to the 3rd power.
Expressed as a power of two, there are 2^20 megabytes in a terabyte. use a ^ to indicate an exponent, like 2^3 is 2 to the 3rd power.
As anyone who has ever dealt with large amounts of data knows, storage is crucial. And when it comes to storage, size matters. A lot.
That's why it's important to know that a terabyte is equal to 2^20 megabytes. In other words, a terabyte is a whopping 1,048,576 megabytes.
For context, a megabyte is equal to 1,000,000 bytes, so a terabyte is equal to 1,048,576,000,000 bytes. That's a lot of data.
In practical terms, this means that a terabyte can store upwards of 2 million high-resolution photos, or 250 hours of high-definition video.
So, if you're dealing with large amounts of data, be sure to keep this number in mind. A terabyte is a lot of storage space, and it's important to know just how much data that really is.
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Danielle wants to record a voice-over to add to a presentation. Other than a microphone, what does danielle need to record the audio?.
Danielle wants to record a voice-over to add to a presentation. Other than a microphone, he needs an audio recorder software to record the audio.
Programs called audio recording software can record any sound. These programs provide audio manipulation in order to meet project requirements. You can make, listen to, or play around with sound files using this software.
Numerous audio recording devices can use microphones to record speech, music, and other sounds for a variety of purposes, including various types of communications.
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What controls the interactions between hardware and user applications?(1 point) domains domains programming languages programming languages system software system software hardware layers
The system software controls the interactions between hardware and user applications.
Which software controls the interaction between the user and the hardware?The system software is known to be made up of the Operating system (OS).
The function of the Operating system (OS) is that it is a kind of a software that helps to controls as well as handle and coordinates the computer hardware devices and it also function by helping to runs other software as well as applications on a computer.
Therefore, The system software controls the interactions between hardware and user applications.
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two examples of how scientists, technologists, engineers, and mathematicians may work together to create a new product
Answer:
Which places were Included in Nepal by Pratap. Singh Shah in his short rule
